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In phenomenological thermodynamics, the canonical coordinates of a physical system split in pairs with each pair consisting of an extensive quantity and an intensive one. In the present paper, the quasi-thermodynamic fluctuation theory of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Artur E. Ruuge

We investigate different measures of stability of quantum statistical ensembles with respect to local measurements. We call a quantum statistical ensemble "stable" if a small number of local measurements cannot significantly modify the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Walter Hahn , Boris V. Fine

Turbulence exhibits significant velocity fluctuations even if the scale is much larger than the scale of the energy supply. Since any spatial correlation is negligible, these large-scale fluctuations have many degrees of freedom and are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Mouri , A. Hori , Y. Kawashima , K. Hashimoto

We introduce a stability criterion for quantum statistical ensembles describing macroscopic systems. An ensemble is called "stable" when a small number of local measurements cannot significantly modify the probability distribution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Walter Hahn , Boris V. Fine

This paper addresses fundamental aspects of statistical mechanics such as the motivation of a classical state space with spontaneous transitions, the meaning of non-equilibrium in the context of thermalization, and the justification of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Haye Hinrichsen , Christian Gogolin , Peter Janotta

The stochastic differential equations for a model of dissipative particle dynamics, with both total energy and total momentum conservation at every time-step, are presented. The algorithm satisfies detailed balance as well as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allan D. Mackie , Josep Bonet Avalos

A nonequilibrium statistical operator method is developed for ensembles of particles obeying non-Hamiltonian equations of motion in classical phase space. The main consequences of non-zero compressibility of phase space are examined in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Zhukov , Jianshu Cao

Consistent statistical physical description is given for systems where the elementary excitations are composite objects. Explicit calculational scheme is constructed for the energy density and the total number of thermodynamical degrees of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 A. Jakovac

Bose-Einstein condensation represents a remarkable phase transition, characterized by the formation of a single quantum subsystem. As a result, the statistical properties of the condensate are highly unique. In the case of a Bose gas, while…

\noindent In our contribution to this volume we deal with \emph{discrete} symmetries: these are symmetries based upon groups with a discrete set of elements (generally a set of elements that can be enumerated by the positive integers). In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. R. D. French , D. P. Rickles

We argue that a particle language provides a conceptually simple framework for the description of anomalous equilibration in isolated quantum systems. We address this paradigm in the context of integrable models, which are those with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Enej Ilievski , Eoin Quinn , Jean-Sébastien Caux

A formalism for quantum many-body systems is proposed through a semiclassical treatment in phase space, allowing us to establish a stochastic thermodynamics incorporating quantum statistics. Specifically, we utilize a stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Zhaoyu Fei

We consider the statistics of volume fluctuations in a one-dimensional classical gas of non-interacting particles confined by a piston, and subjected to an arbitrary external potential. We show that despite the absence of interactions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Eric Bertin , Maxime Clusel , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

We calculate the corrections due to noncommutativity of space on the Hamiltonian and then partition function of the canonical ensemble. We study some basic features of statistical mechanics and thermodynamics including equipartition and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 S. A. Alavi

Equilibrium statistics of Hamiltonian systems is correctly described by the microcanonical ensemble. Classically this is the manifold of all points in the N-body phase space with the given total energy. Due to Boltzmann's principle,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. H. E. Gross

A recently proposed statistical theory of the mean fields associated with the ground and excited collective states of a generic many-body system is extended by increasing the dimensions of the P-space. In applying the new framework to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. De Pace , A. Molinari

The random matrix ensembles (RME) of quantum statistical Hamiltonian operators, {\em e.g.} Gaussian random matrix ensembles (GRME) and Ginibre random matrix ensembles (Ginibre RME), are applied to following quantum statistical systems:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

We investigate the conditions under which quantum fluctuations are relevant for the quantitative interpretation of experiments with ultracold Bose gases. This requires to go beyond the description in terms of the Gross-Pitaevskii and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Berges , T. Gasenzer

Spectral statistics and correlations are the usual way to study the presence or absence of quantum chaos in quantum systems. We present our investigation on the study of the fluctuation average and variance of certain correlation functions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Tanay Pathak

We show insurmountable contradictions which arise if statistical ensembles are considered a consequence of the influence of the environment of the physical systems. We regard the multiplicity of states with a definite energy value as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-22 V. A. Skrebnev