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相关论文: Convergence of Graph Laplacian with kNN Self-tuned…

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In graph-based data analysis, $k$-nearest neighbor ($k$NN) graphs are widely used due to their adaptivity to local data densities. Allowing weighted edges in the graph, the kernelized graph affinity provides a more general type of $k$NN…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-21 Xiuyuan Cheng , Yixuan Tan , Nan Wu

This work studies the spectral convergence of graph Laplacian to the Laplace-Beltrami operator when the graph affinity matrix is constructed from $N$ random samples on a $d$-dimensional manifold embedded in a possibly high dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-16 Xiuyuan Cheng , Nan Wu

We study the spectral convergence of a symmetrized Graph Laplacian matrix induced by a Gaussian kernel evaluated on pairs of embedded data, sampled from a manifold with boundary, a sub-manifold of $\mathbb{R}^m$. Specifically, we deduce the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 J. Wilson Peoples , John Harlim

We address the problem of setting the kernel bandwidth used by Manifold Learning algorithms to construct the graph Laplacian. Exploiting the connection between manifold geometry, represented by the Riemannian metric, and the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-03 Dominique Perrault-Joncas , Marina Meila

Motivated by the problem of understanding theoretical bounds for the performance of the Belkin-Niyogi Laplacian eigencoordinate approach to dimension reduction in machine learning problems, we consider the convergence of random graph…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Bernard Akwei , Luke Rogers , Alexander Teplyaev

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated great success in representation learning for graph-structured data. The layer-wise graph convolution in GNNs is shown to be powerful at capturing graph topology. During this process, GNNs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Mingxuan Ju , Shifu Hou , Yujie Fan , Jianan Zhao , Liang Zhao , Yanfang Ye

Bi-stochastic normalization provides an alternative normalization of graph Laplacians in graph-based data analysis and can be computed efficiently by Sinkhorn-Knopp (SK) iterations. This paper proves the convergence of bi-stochastically…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-19 Xiuyuan Cheng , Boris Landa

This short note aims at (re)proving that the symmetrically normalized graph Laplacian $L=\Id - D^{-1/2}WD^{-1/2}$ (from a graph defined from a Gaussian weighting kernel on a sampled smooth manifold) converges towards the continuous Manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-10 Laurent Jacques

We study the discrete-to-continuum consistency of the training of shallow graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) on proximity graphs of sampled point clouds under a manifold assumption. Graph convolution is defined spectrally via the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-12 Johanna Tengler , Christoph Brune , José A. Iglesias

Practical applications of kernel methods often use variable bandwidth kernels, also known as self-tuning kernels, however much of the current theory of kernel based techniques is only applicable to fixed bandwidth kernels. In this paper, we…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-01-15 Tyrus Berry , John Harlim

In this article, we explore the spectral properties of general random kernel matrices $[K(U_i,U_j)]_{1\leq i\neq j\leq n}$ from a Lipschitz kernel $K$ with $n$ independent random variables $U_1,U_2,\ldots, U_n$ distributed uniformly over…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-22 Anirban Chatterjee , Jiaoyang Huang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) achieve remarkable performance in graph machine learning tasks but can be hard to train on large-graph data, where their learning dynamics are not well understood. We investigate the training dynamics of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Sanjukta Krishnagopal , Luana Ruiz

Graph kernels based on the $1$-dimensional Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm and corresponding neural architectures recently emerged as powerful tools for (supervised) learning with graphs. However, due to the purely local nature of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Christopher Morris , Gaurav Rattan , Petra Mutzel

Existing approaches to analyzing the asymptotics of graph Laplacians typically assume a well-behaved kernel function with smoothness assumptions. We remove the smoothness assumption and generalize the analysis of graph Laplacians to include…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-01-31 Daniel Ting , Ling Huang , Michael Jordan

This article studies the recovery of graphons when they are convolution kernels on compact (symmetric) metric spaces. This case is of particular interest since it covers the situation where the probability of an edge depends only on some…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-08 Yohann De Castro , Claire Lacour , Thanh Mai Pham Ngoc

Most state-of-the-art graph kernels only take local graph properties into account, i.e., the kernel is computed with regard to properties of the neighborhood of vertices or other small substructures. On the other hand, kernels that do take…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Christopher Morris , Kristian Kersting , Petra Mutzel

In the manifold setting, we provide a series of spectral convergence results quantifying how the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the graph Laplacian converge to the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-23 David B Dunson , Hau-Tieng Wu , Nan Wu

Given i.i.d. observations uniformly distributed on a closed manifold $\mathcal{M}\subseteq \mathbb{R}^p$, we study the spectral properties of the associated empirical graph Laplacian based on a Gaussian kernel. Our main results are…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-27 Martin Wahl

We systematically study the spectrum of kernel-based graph Laplacian (GL) constructed from high-dimensional and noisy random point cloud in the nonnull setup. The problem is motived by studying the model when the clean signal is sampled…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-21 Xiucai Ding , Hau-Tieng Wu

We employ kernel-based approaches that use samples from a probability distribution to approximate a Kolmogorov operator on a manifold. The self-tuning variable-bandwidth kernel method [Berry & Harlim, Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-21 Andrew D. Davis , Dimitrios Giannakis
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