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The present paper engages in a particular attempt to acquire exact analytical eigensolutions of the position-dependent effective mass (PDEM) Schr\"odinger equation for a variety of squared style trigonometric potentials. The algebraic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Metin Aktaş

We present a new approach to study (1+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in the background of an effective mass $M$ by exploiting the possibility of a position-dependent fermi velocity $v_f$. We explore the resulting structure of the coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Rahul Ghosh

Our recent method to calculate renormalized functional determinants, the partial wave cutoff method, is extended for the evaluation of 4-D fermion one-loop effective action with arbitrary mass in certain types of radially symmetric,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jin Hur , Choonkyu Lee , Hyunsoo Min

We discuss the origin of the effectively free dynamics of the charge in the magnetic monopole field to apply it for finding the alternative treatment of the charge-monopole as a particle with spin, for tracing out the relation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We investigate the free-Fermion point of a boundary sine-Gordon model with nondiagonal boundary interactions for the ground state using auxiliary functions, obtained from T-Q equations of a corresponding inhomogeneous open spin-1/2 XXZ…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Rajan Murgan

The gauge independence of the dynamical fermion mass generated through chiral symmetry breaking in QED in a strong, constant external magnetic field is critically examined. We show that the bare vertex approximation, in which the vertex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. N. Leung , S. -Y. Wang

The modified Dirac-Pauli equations, which are introduced by means of ${\gamma_5}$-mass factorization of the ordinary Klein-Gordon operator, are considered. We also take into account the interaction of fermions with the intensive homogenous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Vasily N. Rodionov

We consider a system of two interacting particles with like but unequal charges in a magnetic field in the planar geometry. We construct a complete basis of states compatible with both the axial symmetry and magnetic translations. The basis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-12 A. B. Dzyubenko , A. R. Todd

Using the coordinate transformation method, we solve the one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation with position-dependent mass(PDM). The explicit expressions for the potentials, energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the systems are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guo-Xing Ju , Chang-Ying Cai , Yang Xiang , Zhong-Zhou Ren

A first principles calculation of the quantum corrections to the electric charge of a dyon in an N=2 gauge theory with arbitrary gauge group is presented. These corrections arise from the fermion fields via the mechanism of fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Timothy J. Hollowood

We present a comprehensive discussion of the Stodolsky effect for dark matter (DM), and discuss two techniques to measure the effect and constrain the DM parameter space. The Stodolsky effect is the spin-dependent shift in the energy of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Guillaume Rostagni , Jack D. Shergold

In this analysis, we study the dynamics of quantum oscillator fields within the context of a position-dependent mass (PDM) system situated in an Einstein-Maxwell space-time, incorporating a non-zero cosmological constant. The magnetic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Faizuddin Ahmed , Abdelmalek Bouzenada

One-dimensional spinor gases with strong delta interaction fermionize and form a spin chain. The spatial degrees of freedom of this atom chain can be described by a mapping to spinless noninteracting fermions and the spin degrees of freedom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Frank Deuretzbacher , Daniel Becker , Luis Santos

We study spin-1/2 fermions in spin dependent potentials under the \emph{spin model approximation}, in which interatomic collisions that change the total occupation of single-particle modes are ignored. The spin model approximation maps the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Michael L. Wall

In this study we prove that the Pauli interaction -- which is associated with a length parameter -- emerges when the minimal coupling recipe is applied to the non-degenerate version of the Dirac Lagrangian. The conventional Dirac Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-12 J. Struckmeier , D. Vasak , A. Redelbach , H. Stöcker

We study interactions between like charges in the noncommutative Maxwell-Chern-Simons electrodynamics {\it{minimally}} coupled to spinors or scalars. We demonstrate that the non-relativistic potential profiles, for only spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Subir Ghosh

In this paper, we determine the bound-state solutions for Dirac fermions with electric dipole moment (EDM) and position-dependent mass (PDM) in the presence of a radial magnetic field generated by magnetic monopoles. To achieve this, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 R. R. S. Oliveira

We examine classical and quantum aspects of the planar non-compact spin system coupled with Chern-Simons gauge field in the presence of background charge. We first define our classical spin system as non- relativistic non-linear sigma model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sung-Soo Kim , Phillial Oh

An approximate method is proposed to solve position dependent mass Schr\"odinger equation. The procedure suggested here leads to the solution of the PDM Schr\"odinger equation without transforming the potential function to the mass space or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ramazan Koc , Seda Sayin

Noncommutivity of position and momentum makes it difficult to formulate the unambiguous structure of the kinetic part of Hamiltonian for the position-dependent effective mass (PDEM). Various existing proposals of writing the viable kinetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Kalpana Biswas , Jyoti Prasad Saha , Pinaki Patra