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The nonlinear integral equation P(x)=\int_alpha^beta dy w(y) P(y) P(x+y) is investigated. It is shown that for a given function w(x) the equation admits an infinite set of polynomial solutions P(x). For polynomial solutions, this nonlinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl M. Bender , E. Ben-Naim

We present an image reconstruction algorithm for the Inverse Conductivity Problem based on reformulating the problem in terms of integral equations. We use as data the values of injected electric currents and of the corresponding induced…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ciulli , M. K. Pidcock , C. Sebu

We solve variationally certain equations of stellar dynamics of the form $-\sum_i\partial_{ii} u(x) =\frac{|u|^{p-2}u(x)}{{\rm dist} (x,{\mathcal A} )^s}$ in a domain $\Omega$ of $\rn$, where ${\mathcal A} $ is a proper linear subspace of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nassif Ghoussoub , Frederic Robert

We deal with existence, uniqueness and regularity of nonnegative solutions to a Dirichlet problem for equations as \begin{equation*} \displaystyle -\operatorname{div}\left(\frac{|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u}{(1+u)^{\theta(p-1)}}\right) = h(u)f…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-12 Riccardo Durastanti , Francescantonio Oliva

We study the existence and multiplicity of solutions and the global solution curve of the following free boundary value problem, arising in plasma physics, see R. Temam [18], and H. Berestycki and H. Brezis [3]: find a function $u(x)$ and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-13 Philip Korman

In this paper, we consider a class of important nonlinear elliptic equations $$\Delta u + a(x)u\log u + b(x)u = 0$$ on a collapsed complete Riemannian manifold and its parabolic counterpart under integral curvature conditions, where $a(x)$…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-24 Jie Wang , Youde Wang

In this paper we study the equation \[ -\Delta u +(\log |\cdot|*|u|^2)u=(\log|\cdot|*|u|^q)|u|^{q-2}u, \qquad \hbox{ in }\mathbb{R}^2, \] where $8/3 < q < 4$. By means of variational arguments, we find infinitely many radially symmetric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-09 Antonio Azzollini , Pietro d'Avenia , Alessio Pomponio

As an application of Cauchy's Theorem we prove that $\int_0^1\arctan\left({\arctanh x-\arctan x\over \pi+\arctanh x-\arctan x}\right) {dx\over x}= {\pi\over 8}\log{\pi^2\over 8}$ answering a question first posted in Mathematics Stack…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-02-18 Juan Arias de Reyna

\ In this paper, the following biharmonic elliptic problem \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{cases} \Delta^2u-\lambda\frac{|u|^{q-2}u}{|x|^s}=|u|^{2^{**}-2}u+ f(x,u), &x\in\Omega,\\ u=\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial n}=0, &x\in\partial\Omega \end{cases}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Qi Li , Yuzhu Han , Jian Wang

We introduce a streamlined method for evaluating in-in loop integrals using dimensional regularization for diagrams with an arbitrary number of external legs and vertices, which complements earlier work and facilitates the extraction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Guillermo Ballesteros , Jesús Gambín Egea , Flavio Riccardi

This paper is concerned with the original Kirchhoff equation $$\left\{\begin{aligned} & \pa_{tt}u-\Big(1+\int_{0}^{\pi}|\pa_xu|^2 dx\Big)\pa_{xx}u=0, \\&u(t,0)=u(t,\pi)=0. \end{aligned}\right.$$ We obtain almost global existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-05 Jianjun Liu , Duohui Xiang

In this paper we address the problem of estimating the ratio $\frac{q}{p}$ where $p$ is a density function and $q$ is another density, or, more generally an arbitrary function. Knowing or approximating this ratio is needed in various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-04-26 Qichao Que , Mikhail Belkin

In this paper we present some open problems pertaining to the approximation theory involved in the solution of the important class of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (NPDEs) of integrable type. For this class of NPDEs, any Initial…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-15 Luisa Fermo , Cornelis Van der Mee , Sebastiano Seatzu

We extend a classical theorem by H. Lewy to planar $\sigma$-harmonic mappings, that is mappings $U$ whose components $u^1$ and $u^2$ solve a divergence structure elliptic equation ${\rm div} (\sigma \nabla u^i)=0$ , for $i=1,2$. A similar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Giovanni Alessandrini , Vincenzo Nesi

These lecture notes provide a self-contained introduction to Euler integrals, which are frequently encountered in applications. In particle physics, they arise as Feynman integrals or string amplitudes. Our four selected topics demonstrate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Saiei-Jaeyeong Matsubara-Heo , Sebastian Mizera , Simon Telen

In this paper, we consider $\alpha$-harmonic functions in the half space $\mathbb{R}^n_+$: \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u(x)=0,~u(x)>0, & x\in\mathbb{R}^n_+, \\ u(x)\equiv 0, & x\notin \mathbb{R}^{n}_{+}.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Wenxiong Chen , Congming Li , Lizhi Zhang , Tingzhi Cheng

We consider the algebra of mixed multidimensional integral operators. In particular, Fredholm integral operators of the first and second kind belongs to this algebra. For the piecewise constant kernels we provide an explicit representation…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-06-20 Anton A. Kutsenko

We investigate the following fractional $p$-Laplacian equation \[ \begin{cases} \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)_p^s u&=\lambda |u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{p_s^*-2}u &&\text{in}~\Omega,\\ u &=0 &&\text{in}~ \mathbb{R}^n\setminus\Omega, \end{aligned}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Weimin Zhang

Two main results are presented: 1) a new class of applied problems that lead to equations with $(p,q)$-Laplace is presented; 2) a method for solving nonlinear boundary value problems involving $(p,q)$-Laplace with measurable unbounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Y. Sh. Il'yasov , N. F. Valeev

The Moll-Arias de Reyna integral [1] $$\int_0^{\infty}\frac{dx}{(x^2+1)^{3/2}}\frac{1}{\sqrt{\varphi(x)+\sqrt{\varphi(x)}}}$$ $$\varphi(x)=1+\frac{4}{3}\left(\frac{x}{x^2+1}\right)^2$$ is generalised and several values are given.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-01 M. L. Glasser