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In last passage percolation models lying in the KPZ universality class, the energy of long energy-maximizing paths may be studied as a function of the paths' pair of endpoint locations. Scaled coordinates may be introduced, so that these…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-12 Alan Hammond

In last passage percolation models lying in the KPZ universality class, the energy of long energy-maximizing paths may be studied as a function of the paths' pair of endpoint locations. Scaled coordinates may be introduced, so that these…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-17 Alan Hammond

In last passage percolation models lying in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class, maximizing paths that travel over distances of order $n$ accrue energy that fluctuates on scale $n^{1/3}$; and these paths deviate from the linear…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-30 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Alan Hammond

In last passage percolation models, the energy of a path is maximized over all directed paths with given endpoints in a random environment, and the maximizing paths are called geodesics. The geodesics and their energy can be scaled so that…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-24 Alan Hammond , Sourav Sarkar

In last passage percolation models lying in the KPZ universality class, long maximizing paths have a typical deviation from the linear interpolation of their endpoints governed by the two-thirds power of the interpolating distance. This…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-18 Alan Hammond

We consider a last passage percolation model in dimension $1+1$ with potential given by the product of a spatial i.i.d. potential with symmetric bounded distribution and an independent i.i.d. in time sequence of signs. We assume that the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-29 Yuri Bakhtin , Konstantin Khanin , András Mészáros , Jeremy Voltz

We review results on the scaling of the optimal path length in random networks with weighted links or nodes. In strong disorder we find that the length of the optimal path increases dramatically compared to the known small world result for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. A. Braunstein , Z. Wu , Y. Chen , S. V. Buldyrev , S. Sreenivasan , T. Kalisky , R. Cohen , E. Lopez , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley

The aim of this article is to study the forest composed by point-to-line geodesics in the last-passage percolation model with exponential weights. We will show that the location of the root can be described in terms of the maxima of a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-07 Sergio I. Lopez , Leandro P. R. Pimentel

Directed last passage percolation models on the plane, where one studies the weight as well as the geometry of optimizing paths (called polymers) in a field of i.i.d. weights, are paradigm examples of models in the KPZ universality class.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-01 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Allan Sly

Last passage percolation (LPP) is a model of a directed metric and a zero-temperature polymer where the main observable is a directed path evolving in a random environment accruing as energy the sum of the random weights along itself. When…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Shirshendu Ganguly , Victor Ginsburg , Kyeongsik Nam

We consider directed random graphs, the prototype of which being the Barak-Erd\H{o}s graph $\vec G(\mathbb Z, p)$, and study the way that long (or heavy, if weights are present) paths grow. This is done by relating the graphs to certain…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-11 Sergey Foss , Takis Konstantopoulos , Bastien Mallein , Sanjay Ramassamy

We analyze the statistics of the shortest and fastest paths on the road network between randomly sampled end points. To a good approximation, these optimal paths are found to be directed in that their lengths (at large scales) are linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 A. P. Solon , G. Bunin , S. Chu , M. Kardar

We prove that two half-space models in the KPZ universality class, exponential last-passage percolation and a family of Poisson-avoiding metrics generalizing colored TASEP, converge to a common scaling limit. This scaling limit is the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-11 Duncan Dauvergne , Lingfu Zhang

We consider the system of one-sided reflected Brownian motions which is in variational duality with Brownian last passage percolation. We show that it has integrable transition probabilities, expressed in terms of Hermite polynomials and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-30 Mihai Nica , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

This paper focuses on characterizing the energy profile along pathways connecting different regions of configuration space in the context of a prototypical glass model, the pure spherical $p$-spin model with $p=3$. The study investigates…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Alessandro Pacco , Giulio Biroli , Valentina Ros

We consider the exactly solvable model of exponential directed last passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ in the large deviation regime. Conditional on the upper tail large deviation event $\mathcal{U}_{\delta}:=\{T_{n}\geq (4+\delta)n\}$…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly

New geometric and computational analyses of power-weighted shortest-path distances (PWSPDs) are presented. By illuminating the way these metrics balance density and geometry in the underlying data, we clarify their key parameters and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-09 Anna Little , Daniel McKenzie , James Murphy

We consider the problem of undirected polymers (tied at the endpoints) in random environment, also known as the unoriented first passage percolation on the hypercube, in the limit of large dimensions. By means of the multiscale refinement…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-09 Nicola Kistler , Adrien Schertzer

In discrete planar last passage percolation (LPP), random values are assigned independently to each vertex in $\mathbb Z^2$, and each finite upright path in $\mathbb Z^2$ is ascribed the weight given by the sum of values of its vertices.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-23 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Alan Hammond , Milind Hegde

We study the distribution of the maximal height of the outermost path in the model of $N$ nonintersecting Brownian motions on the half-line as $N\to \infty$, showing that it converges in the proper scaling to the Tracy-Widom distribution…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Karl Liechty
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