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We study the rheology of a suspension of soft deformable droplets subjected to a pressure-driven flow. Through computer simulations, we measure the apparent viscosity as a function of droplet concentration and pressure gradient, and provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , O. Henrich , D. Marenduzzo

Flow structure near three phase contact line (TPCL) of evaporating liquids plays a significant role in liquid wetting and dewetting, liquid film evaporation and boiling, etc. Despite the wide focus it receives, the interacting mechanisms…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Zhenying Wang , George Karapetsas , Prashant Valluri , Chihiro Inoue

We use existing 3D Discrete Element simulations of simple shear flows of spheres to evaluate the radial distribution function at contact that enables kinetic theory to correctly predict the pressure and the shear stress, for different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Dalila Vescovi , Diego Berzi , Patrick Richard , Nicolas Brodu

We employ a multi-phase smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method to study droplet dynamics in shear flow. With an extensive range of Reynolds number, capillary number, wall confinement, and density/viscosity ratio between the droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Kuiliang Wang , Hong Liang , Chong Zhao , Xin Bian

The excimer formation dynamics of pyrene-labeled molecules in lipid bilayers depends on molecular motion over distances of the order of 1-2 nm. From the concentration dependence of the excimer photoemission curve, it is possible to derive a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Pierre Ayoub , Fabrice Thalmann

We propose a theoretical framework to predict the three-dimensional shapes of optically deformed micron-sized emulsion droplets with ultra-low interfacial tension. The resulting shape and size of the droplet arises out of a balance between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 David Tapp , Jonathan M. Taylor , Alex S. Lubanksy , Colin D. Bain , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti

A number of commercial fluids, including synthetic automotive oils, food and consumer products containing polymer additives exhibit weakly rate-thickening responses in the final stages of capillarity-driven thinning, where a large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Jianyi Du , Hiroko Ohtani , Kevin Ellwood , Gareth H. McKinley

Optical flow estimation has achieved promising results in conventional scenes but faces challenges in high-speed and low-light scenes, which suffer from motion blur and insufficient illumination. These conditions lead to weakened texture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Haonan Wang , Hanyu Zhou , Haoyue Liu , Luxin Yan

A finite element approach to the elastic flow of a curve coupled with a diffusion equation on the curve is analysed. Considering the graph case, the problem is weakly formulated and approximated with continuous linear finite elements, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-28 Paola Pozzi , Björn Stinner

We investigate shear-induced crystallization in a very dense flow of mono-disperse inelastic hard spheres. We consider a steady plane Couette flow under constant pressure and neglect gravity. We assume that the granular density is greater…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

Complex mixing and magnetic field generation occurs within stellar interiors particularly where there is a strong shear flow. To obtain a comprehensive understanding of these processes, it is necessary to study the complex dynamics of shear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 V. Witzke , L. J. Silvers , B. Favier

A mathematical model describing the erosion or leaching of a solid material by a flowing fluid in a column is developed. This involves an advection-diffusion equation coupled to a linear kinetic reaction describing the mass transfer between…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Timothy G. Myers , Abel Valverde , Maria Aguareles , Marc Calvo-Schwarzwalder , Francesc Font

Mixed-dimensional mathematical models for flow in fractured media have been prevalent in the modeling community for almost two decades, utilizing the explicit representation of fractures by lower-dimensional manifolds embedded in the…

Recent learning-based methods for event-based optical flow estimation utilize cost volumes for pixel matching but suffer from redundant computations and limited scalability to higher resolutions for flow refinement. In this work, we take…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Daikun Liu , Lei Cheng , Teng Wang , changyin Sun

We study a continuum model of the lipid bilayer based on minimizing the free energy of a mixture of water and lipid molecules. This paper extends previous work by Blom & Peletier (2004) in the following ways. (a) It formulates a more…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Phillip L. Wilson , Huaxiong Huang , Shu Takagi

The flow behavior of a viscoelastic organogel is investigated using ultrasonic velocimetry combined with rheometry. Our gel presents a decreasing flow curve, i.e., the measured stress decreases as a function of the applied shear rate.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Grondin , S. Manneville , J. -L. Pozzo , A. Colin

We study theoretically the edge fracture instability in sheared complex fluids, by means of linear stability analysis and direct nonlinear simulations. We derive an exact analytical expression for the onset of edge fracture in terms of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Ewan J. Hemingway , Halim Kusumaatmaja , Suzanne M. Fielding

Gaining and understanding the flow dynamics have much importance in a wide range of disciplines, e.g. astrophysics, geophysics, biology, mechanical engineering and biomedical engineering. As a reliable way in practice, especially for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Hui Xu , Wei Zhang , Yong Wang

A fully coupled system of two second-order parabolic degenerate equations arising as a thin film approximation to the Muskat problem is interpreted as a gradient flow for the 2-Wasserstein distance in the space of probability measures with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-29 Philippe Laurencot , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

Turbulent characteristics within shear layer have been studied, recently, within vegetative canopy, buildings, dunes. Kevin-Helmholtz instability triggered hairpin vortex shedding has been widely concluded as the "signature" of mixing layer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Chao Wang , Ching Cheng