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In this work we examine the stability of some classes of integrals, and in particular with respect to homogenization. The prototypical case is the homogenization of quadratic energies with periodic coefficients perturbed by a term vanishing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Andrea Braides , Gianni Dal Maso , Claude Le Bris

For $\Omega$ varying among open bounded sets in ${\mathbb R} ^n$, we consider shape functionals $J (\Omega)$ defined as the infimum over a Sobolev space of an integral energy of the kind $\int _\Omega[ f (\nabla u) + g (u) ]$, under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-14 Bouchitte Guy , Fragala Ilaria , Lucardesi Ilaria

The correspondence between the BV-formalism and integration theory on supermanifolds is established. An explicit formula for the density on a Lagrangian surface in a superspace provided with an odd symplectic structure and a volume form is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. M. Khudaverdian , A. Nersessian

We compute the $\Gamma$-limit of energy functionals describing mechanical systems composed of a thin nematic liquid crystal elastomer sustaining a homogeneous and isotropic elastic membrane. We work in the regime of infinitesimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-08 Pierluigi Cesana , Andrés A. León Baldelli

We study the $\Gamma$-convergence of a family of non-local, non-convex functionals in $L^p(I)$ for $p \ge 1$, where $I$ is an open interval. We show that the limit is a multiple of the $W^{1, p}(I)$ semi-norm to the power $p$ when $p>1$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-06 Haim Brezis , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

Computationally-efficient semilocal approximations of density functional theory at the level of the local spin density approximation (LSDA) or generalized gradient approximation (GGA) poorly describe weak interactions. We show improved…

We give an extension to a nonconvex setting of the classical radial representation result for lower semicontinuous envelope of a convex function on the boundary of its effective domain. We introduce the concept of radial uniform upper…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-09-18 Omar Anza Hafsa , Jean-Philippe Mandallena

A new energy functional for pure traction problems in elasticity has been deduced in [23] as the variational limit of nonlinear elastic energy functional for a material body subject to an equilibrated force field: a sort of Gamma limit with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-01 Francesco Maddalena , Danilo Percivale , Franco Tomarelli

For a given family of smooth closed curves $\gamma^1,...,\gamma^\alpha\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ we consider the problem of finding an elastic \emph{connected} compact surface $M$ with boundary $\gamma=\gamma^1\cup...\cup\gamma^\alpha$. This is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-30 Matteo Novaga , Marco Pozzetta

Using density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation and ultra-soft pseudo-potentials, we have calculated structural relaxations of the Cu(532) surface which contains steps and kinks. We find the relaxation pattern to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Faisal Mehmood , Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman

As a main result of the paper, we construct and justify an asymptotic approximation of Green's function in a domain with many small inclusions. Periodicity of the array of inclusions is not required. We start with an analysis of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-14 V. Maz'ya , A. Movchan

We consider periodic homogenization of nonlinearly elastic composite materials. Under suitable assumptions on the stored energy function (frame indifference; minimality, non-degeneracy and smoothness at identity; $p\geq d$-growth from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-25 Stefan Neukamm , Mathias Schäffner

Electric conductivity and dielectric permeability of the non-degenerate electronic gas for the collisional plasmas under arbitrary degree of degeneration of electron gas is found. The kinetic equation of Wigner - Vlasov - Boltzmann with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-08 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

We report a molecular dynamics simulation of selenium, described by a three-body interaction. The temperatures T_g and T_c and the structural properties are in agreement with experiment. The mean nearest neighbor coordination number is 2.1.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Caprion , H. R. Schober

The Hubbard model is investigated in the framework of lattice density functional theory (LDFT). The single-particle density matrix $\gamma_{ij}$ with respect the lattice sites is considered as the basic variable of the many-body problem. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Lopez-Sandoval , G. M. Pastor

We study the $\Gamma$-convergence of sequences of free-discontinuity functionals depending on vector-valued functions $u$ which can be discontinuous across hypersurfaces whose shape and location are not known a priori. The main novelty of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Filippo Cagnetti , Gianni Dal Maso , Lucia Scardia , Caterina Ida Zeppieri

Under a suitable notion of equivalence of integral densities we prove a $\Gamma$-closure theorem for integral functionals: The limit of a sequence of $\Gamma$-convergent families of such functionals is again a $\Gamma$-convergent family.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-06 Martin Jesenko , Bernd Schmidt

In this paper, we study the relaxed energy for biharmonic maps from a $m$-dimensional domain into spheres. By an approximation method, we prove the existence of a minimizer of the relaxed energy of the Hessian energy, and that the minimizer…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-15 Min-Chun Hong , Hao Yin

In this paper, using the theory developed in [8], we obtain some results of a totally new type about a class of non-local problems. Here is a sample: Let $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain, with $n\geq 4$, let $a, b,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-23 Biagio Ricceri

We have given theoretical expressions for the forces exerted on a quasi-2D flat and smooth solid plate immersed into a liquid pool of a simple liquid. All forces given by the theory, the local forces on the top, the contact line and the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yuta Imaizumi , Takeshi Omori , Hiroki Kusudo , Carlos Bistafa , Yasutaka Yamaguchi