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We propose an adaptive mesh refinement strategy for immersed isogeometric analysis, with application to steady heat conduction and viscous flow problems. The proposed strategy is based on residual-based error estimation, which has been…

B-splines are widely used in the fields of reverse engineering and computer-aided design, due to their superior properties. Traditional B-spline surface interpolation algorithms usually assume regularity of the data distribution. In this…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Bolun Wang , Xin Jiang , Guanying Huo , Cheng Su , Dongming Yan , Zhiming Zheng

Detecting slender, overlapping structures remains a challenge in computational microscopy. While recent coordinate-based approaches improve detection, they often produce less accurate splines than pixel-based methods. We introduce a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Frans Zdyb , Albert Alonso , Julius B. Kirkegaard

We introduce new manifold-based splines that are able to exactly reproduce B-splines on unstructured surface meshes. Such splines can be used in isogeometric analysis (IGA) to represent smooth surfaces of arbitrary topology. Since prevalent…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-31 Qiaoling Zhang , Thomas Takacs , Fehmi Cirak

The paper is devoted to problem of spline approximation. A new method of nodes location for curves and surfaces computer construction by means of B-splines and results of simulink-modeling is presented. The advantages of this paper is that…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 Annapurna Sharma , Hakimjon Zaynidinov , Hoon Jae Lee

This paper proposes a simple technique of curve and surface construction with B-splines. Given a control polygon or a control mesh together with node ordinates corresponding to all control points, a rational curve or surface is obtained by…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Xunnian Yang

In this paper we present a method for knot insertion and degree elevation of generalized B-splines (GB-splines) via the local representation of these curves as piecewise functions. The use of local structures makes the refinement routines…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-01 Ian D. Henriksen , Emily J. Evans

Reconstruction of geometry based on different input modes, such as images or point clouds, has been instrumental in the development of computer aided design and computer graphics. Optimal implementations of these applications have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Jun Gao , Chengcheng Tang , Vignesh Ganapathi-Subramanian , Jiahui Huang , Hao Su , Leonidas J. Guibas

Easy to construct and optimally convergent generalisations of B-splines to unstructured meshes are essential for the application of isogeometric analysis to domains with non-trivial topologies. Nonetheless, especially for hexahedral meshes,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Kim Jie Koh , Deepesh Toshniwal , Fehmi Cirak

The space of $C^1$ cubic Clough-Tocher splines is a classical finite element approximation space over triangulations for solving partial differential equations. However, for such a space there is no B-spline basis available, which is a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-04 Jan Grošelj , Hendrik Speleers

A fast algorithm for B-splines in mixed models is presented. B-splines have local support and are computational attractive, because the corresponding matrices are sparse. A key element of the new algorithm is that the local character of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-02-17 Martin P. Boer

A new representation of splines that targets efficiency in the analysis of functional data is implemented. The efficiency is achieved through two novel features: using the recently introduced orthonormal spline bases, the so-called {\it…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-09-30 Krzysztof Podgórski

Based on spline manifolds we introduce and study a mathematical framework for analysis-suitable unstructured B-spline spaces. In this setting the parameter domain has a manifold structure, which allows for the definition of function spaces…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-31 Giancarlo Sangalli , Thomas Takacs , Rafael Vázquez

Spatial data collected worldwide at a huge number of locations are frequently used in environmental and climate studies. Spatial modelling for this type of data presents both methodological and computational challenges. In this work we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-16 Fedele Greco , Massimo Ventrucci , Elisa Castelli

Digital terrain models (DTMs) are created using elevation data collected in geological surveys using varied sampling techniques like airborne lidar and depth soundings. This often leads to large data sets with different distribution…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Lishan Fang

Porous structures are intricate solid materials with numerous small pores, extensively used in fields like medicine, chemical engineering, and aerospace. However, the design of such structures using computer-aided tools is a time-consuming…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Gao Depeng , Gao Yang , Lin Hongwei

Probability density functions form a specific class of functional data objects with intrinsic properties of scale invariance and relative scale characterized by the unit integral constraint. The Bayes spaces methodology respects their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-06 Jana Burkotová , Ivana Pavlů , Hiba Nassar , Jitka Machalová , Karel Hron

We introduce trimmed NURBS surfaces with accurate boundary control, briefly called ABC-surfaces, as a solution to the notorious problem of constructing watertight or smooth ($G^1$ and $G^2)$ multi-patch surfaces within the function range of…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Florian Martin , Ulrich Reif

The unceasing demand for continuous situational awareness calls for innovative and large-scale signal processing algorithms, complemented by collaborative and adaptive sensing platforms to accomplish the objectives of layered sensing and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-20 Juan A. Bazerque , Gonzalo Mateos , Georgios B. Giannakis

Curve-based methods are one of the classic lane detection methods. They learn the holistic representation of lane lines, which is intuitive and concise. However, their performance lags behind the recent state-of-the-art methods due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Haoxin Chen , Mengmeng Wang , Yong Liu