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相关论文: Entanglement gap, corners, and symmetry breaking

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A microscopic calculation of ground state entanglement for the XY and Heisenberg models shows the emergence of universal scaling behavior at quantum phase transitions. Entanglement is thus controlled by conformal symmetry. Away from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , G. Vidal

Entanglement structure serves as a powerful way to characterize quantum many-body phases. This is particularly so for gapless quantum liquids, where entanglement-based tools provide one of the only means to systematically characterize these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Andrew C. Potter

We investigate the distribution of the eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix (entanglement spectrum) after a global quantum quench. We show that in an appropriate scaling limit the lower part of the entanglement spectrum exhibits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Vincenzo Alba , Sanam Azarnia , Gianluca Lagnese , Federico Rottoli

The quantitative description of the quantum entanglement between a qubit and its environment is considered. Specifically, for the ground state of the spin-boson model, the entropy of entanglement of the spin is calculated as a function of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. A. Costi , Ross H. McKenzie

We use extensive numerical simulations based on matrix product state methods to study the quantum dynamics of spin chains with strong on-site disorder and power-law decaying ($1/r^\alpha$) interactions. We focus on two spin-$1/2$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-19 A. Safavi-Naini , M. L. Wall , O. L. Acevedo , A. M. Rey , R. M. Nandkishore

We study numerically the geometric entanglement in the Laughlin wave function, which is of great importance in condensed matter physics. The Slater determinant having the largest overlap with the Laughlin wave function is constructed by an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. M. Zhang , Y. Liu

A characterization of topological order in terms of bi-partite entanglement was proposed recently [A. Kitaev and J. Preskill, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 110404 (2006); M. Levin and X.-G. Wen, ibid, 110405]. It was argued that in a topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Shunsuke Furukawa , Gregoire Misguich

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

In a recent publication, we have discussed the effects of boundary conditions in finite quantum systems and their connection with symmetries. Focusing on the one-dimensional Hubbard Hamiltonian under twisted boundary conditions, we have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Krissia Zawadzki , Irene D'Amico , Luiz N. Oliveira

We propose that the quantum conditional mutual information (QCMI), computed with a suitably chosen partition of the system, serves as a powerful probe for detecting measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions in monitored quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Yuichi Otsuka , Kazuhiro Seki , Seiji Yunoki

We compute the bipartite entanglement properties of the spin-half square-lattice Heisenberg model by a variety of numerical techniques that include valence bond quantum Monte Carlo (QMC), stochastic series expansion QMC, high temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Ann B. Kallin , Matthew B. Hastings , Roger G. Melko , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We compute the entanglement between separated blocks in certain spin models showing that at criticality this entanglement is a function of the ratio of the separation to the length of the blocks and can be written as a product of a power…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-05 H. Wichterich , J. Molina-Vilaplana , S. Bose

Quantum entanglement is a fundamental property of quantum mechanics. Recently, studies have explored entanglement in the $t\bar{t}$ system at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) when both the top quark and anti-top quark decay leptonically.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Tao Han , Matthew Low , Tong Arthur Wu

We study the number of clusters in two-dimensional (2d) critical percolation, N_Gamma, which intersect a given subset of bonds, Gamma. In the simplest case, when Gamma is a simple closed curve, N_Gamma is related to the entanglement entropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói , John Cardy

A key lesson of the decoherence program is that information flowing out from an open system is stored in the quantum state of the surroundings. Simultaneously, quantum measurement theory shows that the evolution of any open system when its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Juan Diego Urbina , Walter T. Strunz , Carlos Viviescas

In this contribution, we investigate the entanglement behavior of a composite system consists of two different dimensional subsystems in non-inertial frames. In particular, we consider a composite system of qubit(two-dimensional) subsystem,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Nasser Metwally

We compare some recent computations of the entanglement of formation in quantum information theory and of the entropy of a subalgebra in quantum ergodic theory. Both notions require optimization over decompositions of quantum states. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Benatti , H. Narnhofer , A. Uhlmann

We calculate the half-chain entanglement entropy of the ground state in the one-dimensional spinless fermion model. Considering a tiny corner of the Hilbert space represented by matrix product states, we efficiently find the ground state by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Myung-Hoon Chung

We investigate the properties of quantum annealing applied to the random field Ising model in one, two and three dimensions. The decay rate of the residual energy, defined as the energy excess from the ground state, is find to be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matti Sarjala , Viljo Petäjä , Mikko Alava

Entanglement is known to serve as an order parameter for true topological order in two-dimensional systems. We show how entanglement of disconnected partitions defines topological invariants for one-dimensional topological superconductors.…

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