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In this paper, we prove that the distance function of an open connected set in $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ with a $C^{2}$ boundary is superharmonic in the distribution sense if and only if the boundary is {\em weakly mean convex}. We then prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-03 Roger T. Lewis , Junfang Li , Yanyan Li

Restrictions are obtained on the topology of a compact divergence-free null hypersurface in a four-dimensional Lorentzian manifold whose Ricci tensor is zero or satisfies some weaker conditions. This is done by showing that each null…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Alan D. Rendall

In this paper, we study the existence of various harmonic maps from Hermitian manifolds to Kaehler, Hermitian and Riemannian manifolds respectively. By using refined Bochner formulas on Hermitian (possibly non-Kaehler) manifolds, we derive…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-03-27 Kefeng Liu , Xiaokui Yang

This is the first part of our research on certain sharp Hardy-Sobolev inequalities and the related elliptic equations. In this part we shall establish some sharp weighted Hardy-Sobolev inequalities whose weights are distance functions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-30 Lei Wang , Meijun Zhu

We discuss some properties of the distance functions on Riemannian manifolds and we relate their behavior to the geometry of the manifolds. This leads to alternative proofs of some "classical" theorems connecting curvature and topology.

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-20 Carlo Mantegazza , Francesca Oronzio

Let X, Y be the universal covers of two compact Riemannian manifolds (with dimension not equal to 4) with negative sectional curvature. Then every quasiisometry between them lies at a finite distance from a bilipschitz homeomorphism.

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Xiangdong Xie

We show the contractibility of spaces of invariant Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on compact connected manifolds of dimension at least two, with and without boundary and equipped with compact Lie group actions. On manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-23 Christian Baer , Bernhard Hanke

We prove some sharp Hardy inequalities for domains with a spherical symmetry. In particular, we prove an inequality for domains of the unit $n$-dimensional sphere with a point singularity, and an inequality for functions defined on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-30 Francesco Chiacchio , Tonia Ricciardi

In this paper we establish the best constant $\widetilde A_{opt}(\bar{M})$ for the Trace Nash inequality on a $n-$dimensional compact Riemannian manifold in the presence of symmetries, which is an improvement over the classical case due to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Athanase Cotsiolis , Nikos Labropoulos

We study the Hardy identities and inequalities on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds using the notion of a Bessel pair. These Hardy identities offer significantly more information on the existence/nonexistence of the extremal functions of the Hardy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-25 J. Flynn , N. Lam , G. Lu , S. Mazumdar

In the Riemannian setting, every flat Cartan--Hadamard manifold is isometric to Euclidean space, the canonical model that underlies the theory of Sobolev spaces and guarantees the sharpness/rigidity of the Hardy inequality, the uncertainty…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-28 Benling Li , Wei Zhao

In Riemannian geometry, Ricci soliton inequalities are an important field of study that provide profound insights into the geometric and analytic characteristics of Riemannian manifolds. An extensive study of Ricci soliton inequalities is…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-13 Bang-Yen Chen , Majid Ali Choudhary , Mohammed Nisar , Mohd Danish Siddiqi

We investigate a large class of elliptic differential inclusions on non-compact complete Riemannian manifolds which involves the Laplace-Beltrami operator and a Hardy-type singular term. Depending on the behavior of the nonlinear term and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-03 Alexandru Kristály , Ildikó I. Mezei , Károly Szilák

We obtain sharp Hardy inequalities on antisymmetric functions where antisymmetry is understood for multi-dimensional particles. Partially it is an extension of the previously published paper \cite{HL}, where Hardy's inequalities were…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-16 Thomas Hoffmann-Ostenhof , Ari Laptev , Il'ya Shcherbakov

In this paper we obtain some sharp Hardy inequalities with weight functions that may admit singularities on the unit sphere. In order to prove the main results of the paper we use some recent sharp inequalities for the lowest eigenvalue of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-26 Thomas Hoffmann-Ostenhof , Ari Laptev

This paper studies the existence of extremal problems for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities on compact manifolds without boundary via Concentration-Compactness principle.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Shutao Zhang , Yazhou Han

We consider rotationally symmetric spaces with low regularity, which we regard as integral currents spaces or manifolds with Sobolev regularity and are assumed to have nonnegative scalar curvature. Relying on the flat distance and on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Philippe G. LeFloch , Christina Sormani

We construct examples of compact and one-ended constant mean curvature surfaces with large mean curvature in Riemannian manifolds with axial symmetry by gluing together small spheres positioned end-to-end along a geodesic. Such surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-17 Adrian Butscher , Rafe Mazzeo

We give a metric characterization of the scalar curvature of a smooth Riemannian manifold, analyzing the maximal distance between $(n+1)$ points in infinitesimally small neighborhoods of a point. Since this characterization is purely in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-19 Giona Veronelli

In this paper we prove an isoperimetric inequality for holomorphic functions in the unit polydisc $\mathbf U^n$. As a corollary we derive an inclusion relation between weighted Bergman and Hardy spaces of holomorphic functions in the…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-03-04 Marijan Markovic