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In this work we study the Dirac equation on the cosmic string background, which models a one--dimensional topological defect in the spacetime. We first define the Dirac operator in this setting, classifying all of its selfadjoint…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Piero D'Ancona , Zhiqing Yin , Junyong Zhang

We introduce a general approximation scheme in order to calculate gauge invariant observables in the canonical formulation of general relativity. Using this scheme we will show how the observables and the dynamics of field theories on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bianca Dittrich , Johannes Tambornino

A general quantum constraint of the form $C= - \partial_T^2 \otimes B - I\otimes H$ (realized in particular in Loop Quantum Cosmology models) is studied. Group Averaging is applied to define the Hilbert space of solutions and the relational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Wojciech Kaminski , Jerzy Lewandowski , Tomasz Pawlowski

The principle of relativity is extended to accommodate finite-mass observers with quantum properties by introducing two operational requirements: (i) equivalence of observers at the level of transition amplitudes, and (ii) the impossibility…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Juanca Carrasco-Martinez

We use Dirac's method for the quantization of constrained systems in order to quantize a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime in the context of $f(Q)$ cosmology. When the coincident gauge is considered, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis , T. Christodoulakis

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle and the related minimum length are normally considered in non-relativistic Quantum Mechanics. Extending it to relativistic theories is important for having a Lorentz invariant minimum length and for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Vasil Todorinov , Pasquale Bosso , Saurya Das

Drawing inspiration from Dirac's work on functions of non commuting observables, we develop a fresh approach to phase space descriptions of operators and the Wigner distribution in quantum mechanics. The construction presented here is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chaturvedi , E. Ercolessi , G. Marmo , G. Morandi , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

As a sequel to our previous work\cite{Feng2020}, we propose in this paper a quantization scheme for Dirac field in de Sitter spacetime. Our scheme is covariant under both general transformations and Lorentz transformations. We first present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sze-Shiang Feng , Mogus Mochena

We prove under certain assumptions that there exists a solution of the Schrodinger or the Heisenberg equation of motion generated by a linear operator H acting in some complex Hilbert space H, which may be unbounded, not symmetric, or not…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shinichiro Futakuchi , Kouta Usui

We provide necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for the exact observability of the Schr\"odinger equation with inverse-square potentials on the half-line. These conditions are derived from a Logvinenko-Sereda type theorem for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-21 Longben Wei , Zhiwen Duan , Hui Xu

Conditions for the validity of the quantum adiabatic approximation are analyzed. For the case of linear Hamiltonians, a simple and general sufficient condition is derived, which is valid for arbitrary spectra and any kind of time variation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. I. Yukalov

This paper is a continuation of the author's preceding one. In the preceding paper the author has rigorously constructed the Feynman path integral for the Dirac equation in the form of the sum-over-histories, satisfying the superposition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Wataru Ichinose

We investigate Dirac's bra-ket formalism based on a rigged Hilbert space for a non-Hermite quantum system with a positive-definite metric. First, the rigged Hilbert space, characterized by positive-definite metric, is established. With the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Shousuke Ohmori , Junichi Takahashi

The complex Hilbert space of standard quantum mechanics may be treated as a real Hilbert space. The pure states of the complex theory become mixed states in the real formulation. It is then possible to generalize standard quantum mechanics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Myrheim

We find some sufficient conditions for a system of partial derivatives of an entire function to be complete in the space $H(\mathbb{C}^d)$ of all entire functions of $d$ variables. As an appliation of this result we describe new classes of…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-10-21 Vitaly E. Kim

The objective of this work is to examine the integrability of Hamiltonian systems in $2D$ spaces with variable curvature of certain types. Based on the differential Galois theory, we announce the necessary conditions of the integrability.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Wojciech Szumiński , Adel A. Elmandouh

This work addresses the resolvent convergence of generalized MIT bag operators to Dirac operators with zigzag type boundary conditions. We prove that the convergence holds in strong but not in norm resolvent sense. Moreover, we show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-23 Joaquim Duran , Albert Mas

We report on the well-posedness of the Feynman problem for the Klein-Gordon equation on asymptotically Minkowski spacetimes. The main result is the invertibility of the Klein-Gordon operator with Feynman conditions at infinite times.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Christian Gérard , Michał Wrochna

In this paper a theorem is derived in order to provide a wide sufficient condition for an orthogonally transitive cylindrical spacetime to be singularity-free. The applicability of the theorem is tested on examples provided by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Leonardo Fernandez-Jambrina

There is compelling evidence that, when continuous spectrum is present, the natural mathematical setting for Quantum Mechanics is the rigged Hilbert space rather than just the Hilbert space. In particular, Dirac's bra-ket formalism is fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. de la Madrid