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相关论文: Prism graphs in tropical plane curves

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Let $P$ be a convex polyhedron in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The skeleton of $P$ is the graph whose vertices and edges are the vertices and edges of $P$, respectively. We prove that, if these vertices are on the unit-sphere, the skeleton is a $(0.999…

We consider a variant of metrised graphs where the edge lengths take values in a commutative monoid, as a higher-rank generalisation of the notion of a tropical curve. Divisorial gonality, which Baker and Norine defined on combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-19 Josse van Dobben de Bruyn , David Holmes , David van der Vorm

A planar PCC graph is a simple connected planar graph with everywhere positive combinatorial curvature which is not a prism or an antiprism and with all vertices of degree at least 3. We prove that every planar PCC graph has at most 208…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-15 Luca Ghidelli

Skeletal polyhedra and polygonal complexes in ordinary Euclidean 3-space are finite or infinite 3-periodic structures with interesting geometric, combinatorial, and algebraic properties. They can be viewed as finite or infinite 3-periodic…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-03-04 Egon Schulte

The degree partition of a simple graph is its degree sequence rearranged in weakly decreasing order. The polytope of degree partitions (respectively, degree sequences) is the convex hull of all degree partitions (respectively, degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amitava Bhattacharya , S. Sivasubramanian , Murali K. Srinivasan

We define transversal tropical triangles (affine and projective) and characterize them via six inequalities to be satisfied by the coordinates of the vertices. We prove that the vertices of a transversal tropical triangle are tropically…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-16 M. Ansola , M. J. de la Puente

When the number of non-triangular faces adjacent to a vertex $v$ is less than or equal to three, the vertex $v$ will be called (\emph{combinatorially}) \emph{rigid}. We study the number of rigid vertices and suggest a conjecture on a…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-16 Seonhwa Kim , Yunhi Cho

Gems are a particular type of edge-colored graphs, dual to colored triangulations, which represent compact PL-manifolds of arbitrary dimension, both in the closed and boundary case. In the present paper, gem theory is used to approach…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-08 Maria Rita Casali , Paola Cristofori

The principal left ideal graph of a semigroup is a simple graph whose vertices are the non-zero elements of the semigroup, and two vertices are adjacent if their principal left ideals intersect non-trivially. In this paper, we study the…

群论 · 数学 2025-09-22 C S Preenu , R S Indu , Sijo George

This paper focuses on studying the configuration spaces of graphs realised in $\mathbb C^2$, such that the configuration space is, after normalisation, one dimensional. If this is the case, then the configuration space is, generically, a…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-01-30 Josef Schicho , Ayush Kumar Tewari , Audie Warren

A dominating set of a graph $G$ is a subset $S$ of its vertices such that each vertex of $G$ not in $S$ has a neighbor in $S$. A face-hitting set of a plane graph $G$ is a set $T$ of vertices in $G$ such that every face of $G$ contains at…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-06 P. Francis , Abraham M. Illickan , Lijo M. Jose , Deepak Rajendraprasad

We study the tropical lines contained in smooth tropical surfaces in R^3. On smooth tropical quadric surfaces we find two one-dimensional families of tropical lines, like in classical algebraic geometry. Unlike the classical case, however,…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-08 Magnus Dehli Vigeland

We prove a correspondence theorem for singular tropical surfaces in real three space, which recovers singular algebraic surfaces in an appropriate toric three-fold that tropicalize to a given singular tropical surface. Furthermore, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-08-24 Hannah Markwig , Thomas Markwig , Eugenii Shustin

Counts of curves in $\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^1$ with fixed contact order with the toric boundary and satisfying point conditions can be determined with tropical methods by Mikhalkin. If we require that our curves intersect the zero-…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-22 Daniel Corey , Hannah Markwig , Dhruv Ranganathan

In tropical geometry, given a curve in a toric variety, one defines a corresponding graph embedded in Euclidean space. We study the problem of reversing this process for curves of genus zero and one. Our methods focus on describing curves…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 David E Speyer

A smooth tropical quartic curve has seven tropical bitangent classes. Their shapes can vary within the same combinatorial type of curve. We study deformations of these shapes and we show that the conditions determined by Cueto and Markwig…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-09 Alheydis Geiger , Marta Panizzut

In this paper we study a construction of algebraic curves from combinatorial data. In the study of algebraic curves through degeneration, graphs usually appear as the dual intersection graph of the central fiber. Properties of such graphs…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-03 Takeo Nishinou

A Poisson outdegree-one graph is an oriented graph based on a Poisson point process such that each vertex has only one outgoing edge. The paper focuses on the absence of percolation for such graphs. Our main result is based on two…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-03 David Coupier , David Dereudre , Simon Le Stum

Given a surface with boundary and some points on its boundary, a polygon diagram is a way to connect those points as vertices of non-overlapping polygons on the surface. Such polygon diagrams represent non-crossing permutations on a surface…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-27 Norman Do , Jian He , Daniel V. Mathews

A $K_4$-curve is a smooth, proper curve X of genus 3 over a nonarchimedean field whose Berkovich skeleton $\Gamma$ is a complete graph on 4 vertices. The curve X has 28 effective theta characteristics, i.e. the 28 bitangents to a canonical…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-30 Melody Chan , Pakawut Jiradilok