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We extend the standard notion of self-concordance to non-convex optimization and develop a family of second-order algorithms with global convergence guarantees. In particular, two function classes -- \textit{weakly self-concordant}…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-07 Donald Goldfarb , Lexiao Lai , Tianyi Lin , Jiayu Zhang

Let $M$ be a $C$-minimal structure and $T$ its canonical tree (which corresponds in an ultrametric space to the set of closed balls with radius different than $\infty$ ordered by inclusion). We present a description of definable locally…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-10-14 Pablo Cubides Kovacsics

In this review article we present regularity properties of generalized functions which are useful in the analysis of non-linear problems. It is shown that Schwartz distributions embedded into our new spaces of generalized functions, with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-25 Stevan Pilipovic , Dimitris Scarpalezos , Jasson Vindas

We develop contractive finite dimensional realizations for rational matrix functions of one variable on domains that are not simply connected, such as the annulus. The proof uses multivariable contractive realization results as well as…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-07 Radomił Baran , Piotr Pikul , Hugo J. Woerdeman , Michał Wojtylak

Hyper-Positive Real, matrix-valued, rational functions are associated with absolute stability (the Lurie problem). Here, quantitative subsets of Hyper-positive functions, related through nested inclusions, are introduced. Structurally, this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-02 Daniel Alpay , Izchak Lewkowicz

The paper revisits the classical problem of evaluating $f(A)$ for a real function $f$ and a matrix $A$ with real spectrum. The evaluation is based on expanding $f$ in Chebyshev polynomials, and the focus of the paper is to study the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-27 Nir Sharon , Yoel Shkolnisky

Boyer and Moore have discussed a recursive function that puts conditional expressions into normal form [1]. It is difficult to prove that this function terminates on all inputs. Three termination proofs are compared: (1) using a measure…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Lawrence C. Paulson

In this paper, we show a series of abstract results on fixed point regularity with respect to a parameter. They are based on a Taylor development taking into account a loss of regularity phenomenon, typically occurring for composition…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-04 Julien Sedro

In this paper, we present a rigorous framework for rational minimax approximation of matrix-valued functions that generalizes classical scalar approximation theory. Given sampled data $\{(x_\ell, {F}(x_\ell))\}_{\ell=1}^m$ where…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-12 Lei-Hong Zhang , Ya-Nan Zhang , Chenkun Zhang , Shanheng Han

We prove that every function that is meromorphic on the closure of an analytic Jordan domain and sufficiently well-behaved on the boundary is conformally equivalent to a rational map whose degree is smallest possible. We also show that the…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-05-26 Trevor Richards , Malik Younsi

A second-order regularity theory is developed for solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations in divergence form, including the $p$-Laplace equation, with merely square-integrable right-hand side. Our results amount to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

We study the behaviour of solutions of linear non-autonomous parabolic equations subject to Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions under perturbation of the domain. We prove that Mosco convergence of function spaces for non-autonomous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-16 Parinya Sa Ngiamsunthorn

The main result of this paper shows that the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of the tangent cone of a local ring is effectively bounded by the dimension and any extended degree. From this it follows that there are only a finite number of…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maria Evelina Rossi , Ngo Viet Trung , Giuseppe Valla

We show how the combination of new "linearization" ideas in free probability theory with the powerful "realization" machinery -- developed over the last 50 years in fields including systems engineering and automata theory -- allows solving…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-10-02 J. William Helton , Tobias Mai , Roland Speicher

We here extend the well known Positive Real Lemma (also known as the Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov Lemma) to complex matrix-valued generalized positive rational function, when non-minimal realizations are considered. We then exploit this result…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-08-26 Daniel Alpay , Izchak Lewkowicz

In this paper, a theory of realization and minimal factorization of rational matrix-valued functions which are $J$-unitary on the imaginary line or on the unit circle is extended to the setting of non-commutative rational formal power…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Alpay , D. S. Kalyuzhnyi-Verbovetzkii

We develop the theory of minimal realizations and factorizations of rational functions where the coefficient space is a ring of the type introduced in our previous work, the scaled quaternions, which includes as special cases the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Daniel Alpay , Ilwoo Cho , Mihaela Vajiac

A natural connection between rational functions of several real or complex variables, and subspace collections is explored. A new class of function, superfunctions, are introduced which are the counterpart to functions at the level of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-23 Graeme W. Milton

A commutative associative algebra A with an identity over the field of real numbers which has a basis, where all elements are invertible, is considered in the work. Moreover, among matrixes consisting of the structure constants of A, there…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-09-29 T. M. Osipchuk

We construct families of rational functions $f \colon \bP^1_k \to \bP^1_k$ of degree $d \geq 2$ over a perfect field $k$ whose associated fixed-point processes fail to be martingales. Conversely, for any normal variety $X \subset…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-09 Jianfei He , Zheng Zhu