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Loop percolation, also known as the dense O(1) loop model, is a variant of critical bond percolation in the square lattice Z^2 whose graph structure consists of a disjoint union of cycles. We study its connectivity pattern, which is a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-15 Dan Romik

A sequence of real numbers $\{x_{n}\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ is said to be $\alpha \beta$-statistically convergent of order $\gamma$ (where $0<\gamma\leq 1$) to a real number $x$ \cite{a} if for every $\delta>0,$ $$\underset{n\rightarrow…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-23 Pratulananda Das , Sanjoy Ghosal , Vatan Karakaya , Sumit Som

The van der Laan-Padovan sequence $P_n ~ (n=0, 1, \ldots)$ is defined by $P_0=1, P_1=P_2=0$, and $P_{n+3}=P_{n+1}+P_n$ for $n=0, 1, \ldots$. We determine all pairs $(P_m, P_n)$ satisfying $P_m^b=2^{g_1} 3^{g_2} 5^{g_3} 7^{g_4} P_n^a$ for…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Tomohiro Yamada

Let $\beta$ be a non-unit real algebraic integer greater than one and $\{a_{n}\}_{n \geq 0}$ be a sequence satisfying a linear recurrence relation $a_{n+3}=aa_{n+2}+ba_{n+1}+ca_{n}$. Under certain conditions, we prove that the number of…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Ruofan Li

Majorana fermions are rising as a promising key component in quantum computation. While the prevalent approach is to use a quadratic (i.e. non-interacting) Majorana Hamiltonian, when expressed in terms of Dirac fermions, generically the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Zhoushen Huang , P. Wolfle , A. V. Balatsky

We enumerate arrangements of $n$ couples, i.e. pairs of people, placed in a single-file queue, and consider four statistics from the vantage point of a distinguished given couple. In how many arrangements are exactly $p$ of the $n-1$ other…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-30 Donovan Young

The arithmetic average of the first $n$ primes, $\bar p_n = {1\over n} \sum_{i=1}^n p_i$, exhibits very many interesting and subtle properties. Since the transformation from $p_n \to \bar p_n$ is extremely easy to invert, $p_n = n\bar p_n -…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-17 Matt Visser

We study the point pair function in subdomains $G$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove that, for every domain $G\subsetneq\mathbb{R}^n$, the this function is a quasi-metric with the constant less than or equal to $\sqrt{5}\slash2$. Moreover, we…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-03-16 Dina Dautova , Semen Nasyrov , Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

It was shown recently that associated with a pair of real sequences $\{\{c_{n}\}_{n=1}^{\infty}, \{d_{n}\}_{n=1}^{\infty}\}$, with $\{d_{n}\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ a positive chain sequence, there exists a unique nontrivial probability measure…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-30 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Jairo S. Silva , A. Sri Ranga , Daniel O. Veronese

The spatial correlations in transmitter node locations introduced by common multiple access protocols makes the analysis of interference, outage, and other related metrics in a wireless network extremely difficult. Most works therefore…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Radha Krishna Ganti , Francois Baccelli , Jeffrey G. Andrews

In this article, we consider $\beta$-ensembles, i.e. collections of particles with random positions on the real line having joint distribution $$\frac{1}{Z_N(\beta)}|\Delta(\lambda)|^\beta e^{- \frac{N\beta}{4}\sum_{i=1}^N\lambda_i^2}d…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-25 Florent Benaych-Georges , Sandrine Péché

Canonical correlation analysis is a family of multivariate statistical methods for the analysis of paired sets of variables. Since its proposition, canonical correlation analysis has for instance been extended to extract relations between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Viivi Uurtio , João M. Monteiro , Jaz Kandola , John Shawe-Taylor , Delmiro Fernandez-Reyes , Juho Rousu

We study the Sine$_\beta$ process, the bulk point process scaling limit of beta-ensembles. We provide a representation of its pair correlation function for all $\beta>0$ via a stochastic differential equation. We show that the pair…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-22 Yahui Qu , Benedek Valkó

We consider a family of random line tessellations of the Euclidean plane introduced in a much more formal context by Hug and Schneider [Geom. Funct. Anal. 17, 156 (2007)] and described by a parameter \alpha\geq 1. For \alpha=1 the zero-cell…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-26 H. J. Hilhorst , P. Calka

Comparing clusterings is central to evaluating unsupervised models, yet the many existing similarity measures can produce widely divergent, sometimes contradictory, evaluations. Clustering similarity measures are typically organized into…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-06 Alexander J. Gates

Motivated by a construction in the theory of cluster algebras (Fomin and Zelevinsky), one associates to each acyclic directed graph a family of sequences of natural integers, one for each vertex; this construction is called a {\em frieze};…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Christophe Reutenauer

We study the behavior of the random walk in a continuum independent long-range percolation model, in which two given vertices $x$ and $y$ are connected with probability that asymptotically behaves like $|x-y|^{-\alpha}$ with $\alpha>d$,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-30 Ercan Sönmez , Arnaud Rousselle

Identifying and quantifying spatial correlation are important aspects of studying the collective behaviour of multi-agent systems. Pair correlation functions (PCFs) are powerful statistical tools which can provide qualitative and…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-06 Enrico Gavagnin , Jennifer P. Owen , Christian A. Yates

The classical Poisson theorem says that if $\xi_1,\xi_2,...$ are i.i.d. 0--1 Bernoulli random variables taking on 1 with probability $p_n\equiv \la/n$ then the sum $S_n=\sum_{i=1}^n\xi_i$ is asymptotically in $n$ Poisson distributed with…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-11 Yuri Kifer

For $N\in\mathbb{N}$, let $\pi_N$ be the law of the number of fixed points of a random permutation of $\{1, 2, ..., N\}$. Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a Poisson law of parameter 1.A classical result shows that $\pi_N$ converges to $\mathcal{P}$ for…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-05 Persi Diaconis , Laurent Miclo