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We argue that de Sitter universes with a small cosmological constant are entropically favored to have three spatial dimensions. The conclusion relies on the causal-patch description of de Sitter space, where fiducial observers experience…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Arshad Momen , Rakibur Rahman

We initiate the study of non- and ultra-relativistic higher spin theories. For sake of simplicity we focus on the spin-3 case in three dimensions. We classify all kinematical algebras that can be obtained by all possible In\"on\"u--Wigner…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Eric Bergshoeff , Daniel Grumiller , Stefan Prohazka , Jan Rosseel

De Sitter space is a non-flat Lorentzian space form with positive constant curvature which plays an important role in the theory of relativity. In this paper, we define the notions of timelike rectifying curve and timelike conical surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-18 Mahmut Mak

The dynamics of the Brans-Dicke theory with a scalar field potential function is investigated. We show that the system with a barotropic matter content can be reduced to an autonomous three-dimensional dynamical system. For an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) theory is a recently proposed theory with two observer-independent scales (of velocity and mass), which is to describe a kinematic structure underlining the theory of Quantum Gravity. We observe that there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Sebastian Nowak

We revisit and improve the analytic study arXiv:1804.03462 of spherically symmetric but dynamical black holes in Einstein's gravity coupled to a real scalar field. We introduce a series expansion in a small parameter $\epsilon$ that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Aaron Beyen , Efe Hamamcı , Kasper Meerts , Dieter Van den Bleeken

We study the stress-energy tensor of a massless, conformally coupled, quantum scalar field in a rigidly-rotating thermal state on three- and four-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time. We first find the stress-energy tensor using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Jacob C. Thompson , Elizabeth Winstanley

In this work we propose an alternative description of the quantum mechanics of a massive and spinning free particle in anti-de~Sitter spacetime, using a phase space rather than a spacetime representation. The regularizing character of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. M. El Gradechi , S. De Bièvre

A family of geometric models of quantum relativistic rotating oscillator is defined by using a set of one-parameter deformations of the static (3+1) de Sitter or anti-de Sitter metrics. It is shown that all these models lead to the usual…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Ion I. Cotăescu

A particular choice of the time function in the recently presented spherical solution by Dadhich [1] leads to a singularity free cosmological model which oscillates between two regular states. The energy-stress tensor involves anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Naresh Dadhich , A. K. Raychaudhuri

The requirements are formulated which lead to the existence of the class of globally regular solutions to the minimally coupled GR equations which are asymptotically de Sitter at the center. The brief review of the resulting geometry is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Irina Dymnikova

From the mathematical side, nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are usually investigated via variational methods, that cease to work in higher dimensions. This thesis tries to overcome this problem by focusing on spherically symmetric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Filip Ficek

Scalar-tensor gravity is one of the most competitive gravity theory to Einstein's relativity. We reconstruct the exact de Sitter solution in scalar-tensor gravity, in which the non-minimal coupling scalar is rolling along the potential.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

New quantum modes of the free scalar field are derived in a special time-evolution picture that may be introduced in moving charts of de Sitter backgrounds. The wave functions of these new modes are solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ion I. Cotaescu , Cosmin Crucean , Adrian Pop

This work re-examines the issue of spin-$1$ particles in a ($2+1$)-dimensional Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau oscillator (DKPO) in the presence of an external magnetic field. By following the appropriate procedure for the spin-$1$ sector of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Andrés G. Jirón , Luis B. Castro , Angel E. Obispo , Antonio S. de Castro

We discuss the spectrum of the tensor metric perturbations and the stability of warped compactifications with the de Sitter spacetime in the higher-dimensional gravity. The spacetime structure is given in terms of the warped product of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

The dynamics of relativistic (scalar and vector) bosons through nonminimal vector square (well and barrier) potentials is studied in the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) formalism. We show that the problem can be mapped in effective Schrodinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Luiz P. de Oliveira

We explore the symmetries of classical stationary spacetimes in terms of the dynamics of a spinning string described by a worldsheet supersymmetric action. We show that for stationary configurations of the string, the action reduces to that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Haji Ahmedov , Alikram N. Aliev

The entire classical cosmological history between two extreme de Sitter vacuum solutions is discussed based on Einstein's equations and non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The initial non-singular de Sitter state is characterised by a very high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 P. E. M. Almeida , R. C. Santos , J. A. S. Lima

This study investigates the stability of higher-dimensional singly rotating Myers-Perry-de Sitter (MP-dS) black holes against scalar field perturbations. The phase spaces of MP-dS black holes with one spin parameter are discussed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Bogeun Gwak