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We numerically investigate the surface states of a strong topological insulator in the presence of strong electron-electron interactions. We choose a spherical topological insulator geometry to make the surface amenable to a finite size…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-08 T. Neupert , S. Rachel , R. Thomale , M. Greiter

Topologically ordered phase has emerged as one of most exciting concepts that not only broadens our understanding of phases of matter, but also has been found to have potential application in fault-tolerant quantum computation. The direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Zhihuang Luo , Chao Lei , Jun Li , Xinfang Nie , Zhaokai Li , Xinhua Peng , Jiangfeng Du

Condensed matter systems admit topological collective excitations above a trivial ground state, an example being Chern insulators formed by Dirac bosons with a gap at finite energies. However, in contrast to electrons, there is no…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Alexander Mook , Kirill Plekhanov , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Topological phase transitions in free fermion systems can be characterized by closing of single-particle gap and change in topological invariants. However, in the presence of electronic interactions, topological phase transitions are more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Yuan-Yao He , Han-Qing Wu , Zi Yang Meng , Zhong-Yi Lu

The realization of artificial gauge fields in ultracold atomic gases has opened up a path towards experimental studies of topological insulators and, as an ultimate goal, topological quantum matter in many-body systems. As an alternative to…

Local topological markers are effective tools for determining the topological properties of both homogeneous and inhomogeneous systems. The Chern marker is an established topological marker that has previously been shown to effectively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Joseph Sykes , Ryan Barnett

We study strong correlation effects in topological insulators via the Lanczos algorithm, which we utilize to calculate the exact many-particle ground-state wave function and its topological properties. We analyze the simple, noninteracting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Christopher N. Varney , Kai Sun , Marcos Rigol , Victor Galitski

The topological Anderson and Mott insulators are two phases that have so far been separately and widely explored beyond topological band insulators. Here we combine the two seemingly different topological phases into a system of spin-1/2…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Guo-Qing Zhang , Ling-Zhi Tang , Ling-Feng Zhang , Dan-Wei Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

The Bloch wave functions have been playing a crucial role in the diagnosis of topological phases in non-interacting systems. However, the Bloch waves are no longer applicable in the presence of finite Coulomb interaction and alternative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Heqiu Li , Hae-Young Kee , Yong Baek Kim

Chiral surface states in topological insulators are robust against interactions, non-magnetic disorder and localization, yet topology does not yield protection in transport. This work presents a theory of interacting topological insulators…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Dimitrie Culcer

Critical phenomena and quantum phase transitions are paradigmatic concepts in modern condensed matter physics. A central example in the field of mesoscopic physics is the localization-delocalization (metal-insulator) quantum phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-19 P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

In this paper, we investigate signatures of topological phase transitions in interacting systems. We show that the key signature is the existence of a topologically protected level crossing, which is robust and sharply defines the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Christopher N. Varney , Kai Sun , Marcos Rigol , Victor Galitski

We analyze the influence of disorder and strong correlations on the topology in two dimensional Chern insulators. A mean field calculation in the half-filled Haldane model with extended Hubbard interactions and Anderson disorder shows that…

Topological insulators are solid state systems of independent electrons for which the Fermi level lies in a mobility gap, but the Fermi projection is nevertheless topologically non-trivial, namely it cannot be deformed into that of a normal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We discuss the applicability of elementary band representations (EBRs) to diagnose spatial- and time-reversal-symmetry protected topological phases in interacting insulators in terms of their single-particle Green's functions. We do so by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Dominik Lessnich , Stephen M. Winter , Mikel Iraola , Maia G. Vergniory , Roser Valentí

The topological phases of non-interacting fermions have been classified by their symmetries, culminating in a modern electronic band theory where wavefunction topology can be obtained (in part) from momentum space. Recently, Real Space…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , B. Andrei Bernevig , Zhi-Da Song

We study fermions on a triangular lattice model that exhibits topological flatbands characterized by nonzero Chern numbers. Our scheme stems from the well-known Hofstadter model but the next-nearest-neighbor hopping is introduced, which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Dong Wang , Zhao Liu , Wu-Ming Liu , Jun-Peng Cao , Heng Fan

In the present article, we discuss the role played by the interaction in the Anderson localization problem, for a system of interacting fermions in a one-dimensional disordered lattice, described by the Fermi Hubbard Hamiltonian, in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Francesco Massel

Local markers provide an efficient and powerful characterization of topological features of many systems, especially when the translation symmetry is broken. Recently, a universal topological local marker applicable in different symmetry…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Yulin Qin , Chang-An Li , Jian Li

We study topological insulators characterized by the integer topological invariant Z, in even and odd spacial dimensions. These are well understood in case when there are no interactions. We extend the earlier work on this subject to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 V. Gurarie