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We study a system of interacting diffusions that models chemotaxis of biological cells or microorganisms (referred to as particles) in a chemical field that is dynamically modified through the collective contributions from the particles.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-01 Amarjit Budhiraja , Wai-Tong Louis Fan

Recently, there has been a wide interest in the study of aggregation equations and Patlak-Keller-Segel (PKS) models for chemotaxis with degenerate diffusion. The focus of this paper is the unification and generalization of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Jacob Bedrossian , Nancy Rodríguez , Andrea Bertozzi

We consider a special case of the Patlak-Keller-Segel system in a disc, which arises in the modelling of chemotaxis phenomena. For a critical value of the total mass, the solutions are known to be global in time but with density becoming…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-09-06 Nikos Kavallaris , Philippe Souplet

We present a discrete model of chemotaxis whereby cells responding to a chemoattractant are seen as individual agents whose movement is described through a set of rules that result in a biased random walk. In order to take into account…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-27 Federica Bubba , Tommaso Lorenzi , Fiona R Macfarlane

We develop a new method to solve the Fokker-Planck or Kolmogorov's forward equation that governs the time evolution of the joint probability density function of a continuous-time stochastic nonlinear system. Numerical solution of this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-16 Kenneth F. Caluya , Abhishek Halder

This note extends the results of classical parametric statistics like Fisher and Wilks theorem to modern setups with a high or infinite parameter dimension, limited sample size, and possible model misspecification. We consider a special…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-09 Vladimir Spokoiny

Spin-glass systems are universal models for representing many-body phenomena in statistical physics and computer science. High quality solutions of NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems can be encoded into low energy states of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Gavin S. Hartnett , Masoud Mohseni

We consider the parabolic-elliptic Patlak-Keller-Segel (PKS) model of chemotactic aggregation in two space dimensions which describes the aggregation of bacteria under chemo-taxis. When the mass is equal to $8\pi$ and the second moment is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-04 Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi

We propose an extension of the Plefka expansion, which is well known for the dynamics of discrete spins, to stochastic differential equations with continuous degrees of freedom and exhibiting generic nonlinearities. The scenario is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Barbara Bravi , Peter Sollich , Manfred Opper

In this paper, we mainly study the global strong solutions and its long time decay rates of all order spatial derivatives to a micro-macro model for compressible polymeric fluids with small initial data. This model is a coupling of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-31 Wenjie Deng , Wei Luo , Zhaoyang Yin

In this paper we prove global existence of weak solutions, their regularization, and relaxation for large data for a broad class of Fokker-Planck-Alignment models which appear in collective dynamics. The main feature of these results, as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 R. Shvydkoy

Based on some elementary estimates for the space-time derivatives of the heat kernel, we use a bootstrapping approach to establish the optimal decay rates for the $L^q(\mathbb{R}^d)$ ($1\leq q\leq\infty$, $d\in\mathbb{N}$) norm of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Cong Wang , Yu Gao , Xiaoping Xue

We analyze the dynamics and the geometric properties of the Potential Energy Surfaces (PES) of the k-Trigonometric Model (kTM), defined by a fully-connected k-body interaction. This model has no thermodynamic transition for k=1, a second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Zamponi , L. Angelani , L. F. Cugliandolo , J. Kurchan , G. Ruocco

We provide a short historic of the early development of kinetic theory in plasma physics and synthesize the basic kinetic equations describing the evolution of systems with long-range interactions derived in Paper I. We describe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

To describe the cellular self-aggregation phenomenon, some strongly coupled PDEs named as Keller-Segel (KS) and Patlak-Keller-Segel (PKS) systems were proposed in 1970s. Since KS and PKS systems possess relatively simple structures but…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Fanze Kong , Chen-Chih Lai , Juncheng Wei

We present a stable discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method with a perfectly matched layer (PML) for three and two space dimensional linear elastodynamics, in velocity-stress formulation, subject to well-posed linear boundary conditions. First,…

In this paper we investigate the global well-posedness and long-term behavior of solutions to the kinetic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (KDNLS) on the real line. The equation incorporates both local cubic nonlinearities with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Nobu Kishimoto , Kiyeon Lee

We study a one-dimensional parabolic PDE with degenerate diffusion and non-Lipschitz nonlinearity involving the derivative. This evolution equation arises when searching radially symmetric solutions of a chemotaxis model of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-04 Alexandre Montaru

Developments in dynamical systems theory provides new support for the macroscale modelling of pdes and other microscale systems such as Lattice Boltzmann, Monte Carlo or Molecular Dynamics simulators. By systematically resolving subgrid…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 A. J. Roberts , Tony MacKenzie , J. E. Bunder

The Patlak-Keller-Segel system of equations (PKS) is a classical example of aggregation-diffusion equation. It describes the aggregation of some organisms via chemotaxis, limited by some nonlinear diffusion. It is known that for some choice…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Jiwoong Jang , Antoine Mellet
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