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Robotic pruning of dormant grapevines is an area of active research in order to promote vine balance and grape quality, but so far robotic efforts have largely focused on planar, simplified vines not representative of commercial vineyards.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Eric Schneider , Sushanth Jayanth , Abhisesh Silwal , George Kantor

Pruning is an essential agricultural practice for orchards. Proper pruning can promote healthier growth and optimize fruit production throughout the orchard's lifespan. Robot manipulators have been developed as an automated solution for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Gaoyuan Liu , Bas Boom , Naftali Slob , Yuri Durodié , Ann Nowé , Bram Vanderborght

Grapevine winter pruning is a complex task, that requires skilled workers to execute it correctly. The complexity makes it time consuming. It is an operation that requires about 80-120 hours per hectare annually, making an automated robotic…

Dormant season grapevine pruning requires skilled seasonal workers during the winter season which are becoming less available. As workers hasten to prune more vines in less time amid to the short-term seasonal hiring culture and low wages,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Abhisesh Silwal , Francisco Yandun , Anjana Nellithimaru , Terry Bates , George Kantor

Manual pruning is labor intensive and represents up to 25% of annual labor costs in fruit production, notably in apple orchards and vineyards where operational challenges and cost constraints limit the adoption of large-scale machinery. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Alessandro Navone , Mauro Martini , Marcello Chiaberge

Robotic pollination offers a promising alternative to manual labor and bumblebee-assisted methods in controlled agriculture, where wind-driven pollination is absent and regulatory restrictions limit the use of commercial pollinators. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jaehwan Jeong , Tuan-Anh Vu , Radha Lahoti , Jiawen Wang , Vivek Alumootil , Sangpil Kim , M. Khalid Jawed

This study presents a methodology to safely manipulate branches to aid various agricultural tasks. Humans in a real agricultural environment often manipulate branches to perform agricultural tasks effectively, but current agricultural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Madhav Rijal , Rashik Shrestha , Trevor Smith , Yu Gu

There is a dramatic shortage of skilled labor for modern vineyards. The Vinum project is developing a mobile robotic solution to autonomously navigate through vineyards for winter grapevine pruning. This necessitates an autonomous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Lee Milburn , Juan Gamba , Claudio Semini

Grasping in dynamic environments presents a unique set of challenges. A stable and reachable grasp can become unreachable and unstable as the target object moves, motion planning needs to be adaptive and in real time, the delay in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Iretiayo Akinola , Jingxi Xu , Shuran Song , Peter K. Allen

Soft growing robots, commonly referred to as vine robots, have demonstrated remarkable ability to interact safely and robustly with unstructured and dynamic environments. It is therefore natural to exploit contact with the environment for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yitian Gao , Lucas Chen , Priyanka Bhovad , Sicheng Wang , Zachary Kingston , Laura H. Blumenschein

Grapevine winter pruning is a complex task, that requires skilled workers to execute it correctly. The complexity of this task is also the reason why it is time consuming. Considering that this operation takes about 80-120 hours/ha to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Miguel Fernandes , Antonello Scaldaferri , Giuseppe Fiameni , Tao Teng , Matteo Gatti , Stefano Poni , Claudio Semini , Darwin Caldwell , Fei Chen

IoT and edge-based inference systems require unique solutions to overcome resource limitations and unpredictable environments. In this paper, we propose an environment-aware dynamic pruning system that handles the unpredictability of edge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Austin O'Quinn , Conor Snedeker , Siyuan Zhang , Jenna Kline

Soft-growing robots (i.e., vine robots) are a promising class of soft robots that allow for navigation and growth in tightly confined environments. However, these robots remain challenging to model and control due to the complex interplay…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Lucas Chen , Yitian Gao , Sicheng Wang , Francesco Fuentes , Laura H. Blumenschein , Zachary Kingston

Dormant tree pruning is labor-intensive but essential to maintaining modern highly-productive fruit orchards. In this work we present a closed-loop visuomotor controller for robotic pruning. The controller guides the cutter through a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Abhinav Jain , Cindy Grimm , Stefan Lee

Everting, soft growing vine robots benefit from reduced friction with their environment, which allows them to navigate challenging terrain. Vine robots can use air pouches attached to their sides for lateral steering. However, when all…

Robotic tree pruning requires highly precise manipulator control in order to accurately align a cutting implement with the desired pruning point at the correct angle. Simultaneously, the robot must avoid applying excessive force to rigid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Alexander You , Hannah Kolano , Nidhi Parayil , Cindy Grimm , Joseph R. Davidson

Bio-hybrid systems---close couplings of natural organisms with technology---are high potential and still underexplored. In existing work, robots have mostly influenced group behaviors of animals. We explore the possibilities of mixing…

This paper presents a robotic mowing framework that actively enhances garden biodiversity through visual perception and adaptive decision-making. Unlike passive rewilding approaches, the proposed system uses deep feature-space analysis to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Lars Beckers , Arno Waes , Aaron Van Campenhout , Toon Goedemé

This paper focuses on how to make a growing Vine robot steer in different directions with a novel approach to real-time steering control by autonomously applying adhesive tape to induce a surface wrinkles. This enabling real-time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Hanmo Liu , Kayleen Smith , Zimu Yang , Mark Yim

Automating tasks in outdoor agricultural fields poses significant challenges due to environmental variability, unstructured terrain, and diverse crop characteristics. We present a robotic system for autonomous pepper harvesting designed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Chung Hee Kim , Abhisesh Silwal , George Kantor
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