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We introduce four basic two-dimensional (2D) plaquette configurations with onsite cubic nonlinearities, which may be used as building blocks for 2D PT -symmetric lattices. For each configuration, we develop a dynamical model and examine its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Kai Li , P. G. Kevrekidis , Boris A. Malomed , Uwe Guenther

Step meandering due to a deterministic morphological instability on vicinal surfaces during growth is studied. We investigate nonlinear dynamics of a step model with asymmetric step kinetics, terrace and line diffusion, by means of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Gillet , O. Pierre-Louis , C. Misbah

In this paper we study a model describing the growth of necrotic tumors in different regimes of vascularisation. The tumor consists of a necrotic core of death cells and a surrounding nonnecrotic shell. The corresponding mathematical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Joachim Escher , Anca-Voichita Matioc , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

In this paper, we propose a tumor growth model to incorporate and investigate the spatial effects of autophagy. The cells are classified into two phases: normal cells and autophagic cells, whose dynamics are also coupled with the nutrients.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Xu'an Dou , Jian-Guo Liu , Zhennan Zhou

We are interested in evolution phenomena on star-like networks composed of several branches which vary considerably in physical properties. The initial boundary value problem for singularly perturbed hyperbolic differential equation on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-19 Yuriy Golovaty , Volodymyr Flyud

A circular von Karman plate is considered bonded at its boundary to a circular Kirchhoff rod via a hinge like junction. There is a mismatch of dimension between the rod and the plate boundary in their respective stress free configurations.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Deepankar Das , Basant Lal Sharma

In this paper, we present a rigorous mathematical analysis of a free boundary problem modeling the growth of a vascular solid tumor with a necrotic core. If the vascular system supplies the nutrient concentration $\sigma$ to the tumor at a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-20 Huijuan Song , Bei Hu , Zejia Wang

In bidisperse particle mixtures varying in size or density alone, large particles rise (driven by percolation) and heavy particles sink (driven by buoyancy). When the two particle species differ from each other in both size and density, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Yifei Duan , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Richard M. Lueptow

We analyse the self-diffusiophoresis of a spherical particle animated by a nonuniform chemical reaction at its boundary. We consider two models of solute absorption, one with a specified distribution of interfacial solute flux, and one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Ehud Yariv , Sebastien Michelin

Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke by a factor of four to five and is the most common abnormal heart rhythm. The progression of AF with age, from short self-terminating episodes to persistence, varies between individuals…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-10-12 Kishan A. Manani , Kim Christensen , Nicholas S. Peters

In this paper, we analyze an eigenvalue problem for nonlinear elliptic operators involving homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a open smooth bounded domain. We prove bifurcation results from trivial solutions and from infinity for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Emmanuel Wend-Benedo Zongo , Bernhard Ruf

We study a model for lipid-bilayer membrane vesicles exhibiting phase separation, incorporating a phase field together with membrane fluidity and bending elasticity. We prove the existence of a plethora of equilibria in the large,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-18 Timothy J. Healey , Sanjay Dharmavaram

Transverse wrinkles are known to appear in thin rectangular elastic sheets when stretched in the long direction. Numerically computed bifurcation diagrams for extremely thin, highly stretched films indicate entire orbits of wrinkling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Shrinidhi S. Pandurangi , Timothy J. Healey , Nicolas Triantafyllidis

The appearance of detached recirculation regions in wakes with base bleed determines the aerodynamic properties of many natural organisms and technological applications. In this work we introduce an analytical model which captures certain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 K Steiros , N Bempedelis , L Ding

In this paper a strongly degenerate parabolic equation derived from a density dependent particle flow model is studied. Furthermore, a free boundary problem and its connection to the strongly degenerate parabolic equation is investigated.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Li Chen , Simone Göttlich , Nicola Zamponi

Phase separation can drive spatial organization of multicomponent mixtures. For instance in developing animal embryos, effective phase separation descriptions have been used to account for the spatial organization of different tissue types.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Simon Gsell , Matthias Merkel

We discuss the physics of embolic stroke using a minimal model of emboli moving through the cerebral arteries. Our model of the blood flow network consists of a bifurcating tree, into which we introduce particles (emboli) that halt flow on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-24 J. P. Hague , E. M. L. Chung

Stroke is the second most frequent cause of death worldwide with a considerable economic burden on the health systems. In about 15% of strokes, atherosclerotic carotid plaques (ACPs) constitute the main etiological factor. Early detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Lazar Kats , Marilena Vered , Ayelet Zlotogorski-Hurvitz , Itai Harpaz

An asymptotic analysis is performed for thin anisotropic elastic plate clamped along its lateral side and also supported at a small area $\theta_{h}$ of one base with diameter of the same order as the plate thickness $h\ll1.$ A…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-20 G. Buttazzo , G. Cardone , S. A. Nazarov

Motivated by unexpected morphologies of the emerging liquid phase (channels, bulges, droplets) at the edge of thin, melting alkane terraces, we propose a new heterogeneous nucleation pathway. The competition between bulk and interfacial…