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A class of stationary rigidly rotating perfect fluid coupled with non-linear electromagnetic fields was investigated. An exact solution of the Einstein equations with sources for the Carter B(+) branch was found, for the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Humberto Salazar , Ruben Cordero

In this article, we provide a pedagogical review of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation and its solutions which describe static, spherically symmetric gaseous stars in general relativity. Our discussion starts with a systematic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Emmanuel Chavez Nambo , Olivier Sarbach

We present new exact charged black hole solutions in (2+1) dimensions within the framework of $f({Q})$ gravity, where ${Q}$ denotes the non-metricity scalar. By considering a cubic $f({Q})$ form we derive classes of charged and uncharged…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 G. G. L. Nashed , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We consider a configuration consisting of a wormhole filled by a perfect fluid. Such a model can be applied to describe stars as well as neutron stars with a nontrivial topology. The presence of a tunnel allows for motion of the fluid,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz

We present a general solution of third order Lovelock gravity in the presence of a specific type II perfect fluid. This solution for linear equation of state, $p=w(\rho-4B)$ contains all the known solutions of third order Lovelock gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. H. Dehghani , N. Farhangkhah

In this paper, we consider a moving rigid solid immersed in a potential fluid. The fluid-solid system fills the whole two dimensional space and the fluid is assumed to be at rest at infinity. Our aim is to study the inverse problem,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Carlos Conca , Muslim Malik , Alexandre Munnier

Under the hydrodynamic equilibrium Buchdahl's conditions on the behavior of the density and the pressure, for regular fluid static circularly symmetric star in (2 + 1) dimensions in the presence of a cosmological constant, is established…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Alberto A. Garcia Diaz

We propose two models for constant density relativistic perfect-fluid spheres supported by thin shell configurations. These models are obtained from the Schwarzschild constant density star solution: the first via the collapse of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 João Luís Rosa , Pedro Piçarra

We investigate the properties of a special class of singular solutions for a self-gravitating perfect fluid in general relativity: the singular isothermal sphere. For arbitrary constant equation-of-state parameter $w=p/\rho$, there exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Grant N. Remmen

The perfect fluid cosmology in the 1+d+D dimensional Kaluza-Klein spacetimes for an arbitrary barotropic equation of state $p= n \rho$ is quantized by using the Schutz's variational formalism. We make efforts in the mathematics to solve the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wung-Hong Huang , I-Chin Wang

The Bogomolnyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) baby Skyrme model coupled to gravity is considered. We show that in an asymptotically flat space-time the model still possesses the BPS property, i.e., admits a BPS reduction to first order Bogomolnyi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 C. Adam , T. Romanczukiewicz , M. Wachla , A. Wereszczynski

In this article we study self-gravitating static solutions of the Einstein-ScalarField system in arbitrary dimensions. We discuss the existence and the non-existence of geodesically complete solutions depending on the form of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Martin Reiris

This paper contains locally rotationally symmetric kinematic self-similar perfect fluid and dust solutions. We consider three families of metrics which admit kinematic self-similar vectors of the first, second, zeroth and infinite kinds,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Sharif , M. Jamil Amir

We consider static spherically symmetric self-gravitating configurations of the perfect fluid within the framework of the torsion-based extended theory of gravity. In particular, we use the covariant formulation of $f(T)$ gravity with $f(T)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Sasa Ilijic , Marko Sossich

In a recent series of papers new exact analytical solutions of Einstein equations representing interior spacetimes sourced by stationary rigidly rotating cylinders of fluids have been displayed. We have first considered a fluid with an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 M. -N. Célérier

A self-similar formalism for the study of the gravitational collapse of molecular gas provides an important theoretical framework from which to explore the dynamics of star formation. Motivated by the presence of elongated and filamentary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lisa Holden , Kevin Hoppins , Benjamin Baxter , Marco Fatuzzo

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be considered as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with constant mass density rotating in rigid motion. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Cabezas , J. Martin-Martin , A. Molina , E. Ruiz

Multidimensional cosmological models in the presence of a bare cosmological constant and a perfect fluid are investigated under dimensional reduction to 4-dimensional effective models. Stable compactification of the internal spaces is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. Guenther , A. Zhuk

We obtain new regular black hole solutions for an action in 2+1 dimensions with bilocal Ricci scalar and negative cosmological constant. Besides their connection to the cosmological constant, these solutions depend on a fundamental length…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 H. R. Christiansen , Milko Estrada , M. S. Cunha , J. Furtado , C. R. Muniz

We study secular stability against a quasi-radial oscillation for rigidly rotating stars with soft equations of state in general relativity. The polytropic equations of state with polytropic index $n$ between 3 and 3.05 are adopted for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masaru Shibata