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We prove a universal mesoscopic central limit theorem for linear eigenvalue statistics of a Wigner-type matrix inside the bulk of the spectrum with compactly supported twice continuously differentiable test functions. The main novel…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-05 Volodymyr Riabov

Consider a real diagonal deterministic matrix $X_n$ of size $n$ with spectral measure converging to a compactly supported probability measure. We perturb this matrix by adding a random finite rank matrix, with delocalized eigenvectors. We…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-21 Florent Benaych-Georges , Alice Guionnet , Mylène Maïda

The eigenvalues for the minors of real symmetric ($\beta=1$) and complex Hermitian ($\beta=2$) Wigner matrices form the Wigner corner process, which is a multilevel interlacing particle system. In this paper, we study the microscopic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-25 Jiaoyang Huang

This paper studies the problem of selecting a submatrix of a positive definite matrix in order to achieve a desired bound on the smallest eigenvalue of the submatrix. Maximizing this smallest eigenvalue has applications to selecting input…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Andrew Clark , Qiqiang Hou , Linda Bushnell , Radha Poovendran

We investigate the noise sensitivity of the top eigenvector of a Wigner matrix in the following sense. Let $v$ be the top eigenvector of an $N\times N$ Wigner matrix. Suppose that $k$ randomly chosen entries of the matrix are resampled,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-03 Charles Bordenave , Gábor Lugosi , Nikita Zhivotovskiy

The Wigner-Dyson-Gaudin-Mehta conjecture asserts that the local eigenvalue statistics of large real and complex Hermitian matrices with independent, identically distributed entries are universal in a sense that they depend only on the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-24 Laszlo Erdos

We introduce an approach for exploring eigenvector localization phenomena for a class of (unbounded) selfadjoint operators. More specifically, given a target region and a tolerance, the algorithm identifies candidate eigenpairs for which…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 Jeffrey Ovall , Robyn Reid

We study the sensitivity of the eigenvectors of random matrices, showing that even small perturbations make the eigenvectors almost orthogonal. More precisely, we consider two deformed Wigner matrices $W+D_1$, $W+D_2$ and show that their…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Joscha Henheik , Oleksii Kolupaiev

We propose a second-order accurate method to estimate the eigenvectors of extremely large matrices thereby addressing a problem of relevance to statisticians working in the analysis of very large datasets. More specifically, we show that…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-02-05 Noureddine El Karoui , Alexandre d'Aspremont

We consider $N\times N$ non-Hermitian random matrices of the form $X+A$, where $A$ is a general deterministic matrix and $\sqrt{N}X$ consists of independent entries with zero mean, unit variance, and bounded densities. For this ensemble, we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-06 László Erdős , Hong Chang Ji

Consider a deterministic self-adjoint matrix X_n with spectral measure converging to a compactly supported probability measure, the largest and smallest eigenvalues converging to the edges of the limiting measure. We perturb this matrix by…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-05 Florent Benaych-Georges , Alice Guionnet , Mylène Maïda

We extend the random characteristics approach to Wigner matrices whose entries are not required to have a normal distribution. As an application, we give a simple and fully dynamical proof of the weak local semicircle law in the bulk.

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-13 Per von Soosten , Simone Warzel

We propose a new randomized optimization method for high-dimensional problems which can be seen as a generalization of coordinate descent to random subspaces. We show that an adaptive sampling strategy for the random subspace significantly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-19 Jonathan Lacotte , Mert Pilanci , Marco Pavone

In this paper, we derive nearly tight probabilistic norm bounds for a class of random matrices we call graph matrices. While the classical case of symmetric matrices with independent random entries (Wigner's matrices) is a special case, in…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-30 Kwangjun Ahn , Dhruv Medarametla , Aaron Potechin

We revisit the problem of estimates of moments of random n-dimensional matrices of Wigner ensemble by using the approach elaborated by Ya. Sinai and A. Soshnikov and further developed by A. Ruzmaikina. Our main subject is given by the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-29 O. Khorunzhiy , V. Vengerovsky

We study discrete-time mirror descent applied to the unregularized empirical risk in matrix sensing. In both the general case of rectangular matrices and the particular case of positive semidefinite matrices, a simple potential-based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-28 Fan Wu , Patrick Rebeschini

The aim of this paper is to provide several novel upper bounds on the excess risk with a primal focus on classification problems. We suggest two approaches and the obtained bounds are represented via the distribution dependent local…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-03-13 Nikita Zhivotovskiy

We study eigenvectors in the deformed Gaussian unitary ensemble of random matrices $H=W\tilde{H}W$, where $\tilde{H}$ is a random matrix from Gaussian unitary ensemble and $W$ is a deterministic diagonal matrix with positive entries. Using…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Kevin Truong , Alexander Ossipov

We show that the Dyson Brownian Motion exhibits local universality after a very short time assuming that local rigidity and level repulsion hold. These conditions are verified, hence bulk spectral universality is proven, for a large class…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-16 Laszlo Erdos , Kevin Schnelli

In this note, we show how to provide sharp control on the least singular value of a certain translated linearization matrix arising in the study of the local universality of products of independent random matrices. This problem was first…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-08 Rohit Chaudhuri , Vishesh Jain , Natesh S. Pillai