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相关论文: Exact equilibrium distributions in statistical qua…

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We derive the general exact forms of the Wigner function, of mean values of conserved currents, of the spin density matrix, of the spin polarization vector and of the distribution function of massless particles for the free Dirac field at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Andrea Palermo , Matteo Buzzegoli , Francesco Becattini

We address the problem of thermodynamic equilibrium with constant acceleration along the velocity field lines in a quantum relativistic statistical mechanics framework. We show that for a free scalar quantum field, after vacuum subtraction,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 F. Becattini

The stochastic dynamics of a scalar field in de Sitter spacetime can be regarded as a non-perturbative diffusion process, to which exact distribution and correlation functions are constructed by utilising the correspondence between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Yuta Nasuda , Koki Tokeshi , Yuki Watanabe

We calculate the energy density and pressure of a scalar field after its decoupling from a thermal bath in the spatially flat Friedman-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker space-time, within the framework of quantum statistical mechanics. By using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 F. Becattini , D. Roselli

We discuss the construction and properties of rigidly-rotating states for free scalar and fermion fields in quantum field theory. On unbounded Minkowski space-time, we explain why such states do not exist for scalars. For the Dirac field,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Victor E. Ambrus , Elizabeth Winstanley

It is shown that the the quantum phase space distributions corresponding to a density operator $\rho$ can be expressed, in thermofield dynamics, as overlaps between the state $\mid \rho >$ and "thermal" coherent states. The usefulness of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Chaturvedi , V. Srinivasan , G. S. Agarwal

We study the dynamics of relaxation and thermalization in an exactly solvable model with the goal of understanding the effects of off-shell processes. The focus is to compare the exact evolution of the distribution function with different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 S. M. Alamoudi , D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

The exact analytical lattice results for the partition function of the free neutral scalar field in one spatial dimension in both the configuration and the momentum space were obtained in the framework of the path integral method. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-09 A. S. Parvan

Analytical approximations for ${< \phi^2 >}$ and ${< T^{\mu}_{\nu} >}$ of a quantized scalar field in static spherically symmetric spacetimes are obtained. The field is assumed to be both massive and massless, with an arbitrary coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Arkady A. Popov

We revisit the definition of rotating thermal states for scalar and fermion fields in unbounded Minkowski space-time. For scalar fields such states are ill-defined everywhere, but for fermion fields an appropriate definition of the vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Victor E. Ambruş , Elizabeth Winstanley

We develop a finite temperature field theory formalism in any dimension that has the filling fractions as the basic dynamical variables. The formalism efficiently decouples zero temperature dynamics from the quantum statistical sums. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 André LeClair

We analyze the transformation of quantum fields under conformal coordinate transformations from inertial to accelerated frames, in the simple case of scalar massless fields in a two-dimensional spacetime, through the transformation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We demonstrate that the energy density of an accelerated fermion gas evaluated within quantum statistical approach in Minkowski space is related to a quantum correction to the vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 George Y. Prokhorov , Oleg V. Teryaev , Valentin I. Zakharov

The stochastic formalism of inflation allows us to describe the scalar-field dynamics in a non-perturbative way. The correspondence between the diffusion and Schr\"{o}dinger equations makes it possible to exhaustively construct analytical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Masazumi Honda , Ryusuke Jinno , Koki Tokeshi

We study the stress-energy tensor of a massless, conformally coupled, quantum scalar field in a rigidly-rotating thermal state on three- and four-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time. We first find the stress-energy tensor using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Jacob C. Thompson , Elizabeth Winstanley

Quantum computing raises the possibility of solving a variety of problems in physics that are presently intractable. A number of such problems involves the physics of systems in or near thermal equilibrium. There are two main ways to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Carter Ball , Thomas D. Cohen

Diffusion of particles in velocity space undergoing turbulent field was extensively studied in the problem of warm beam relaxation. Under low field intensities the diffusion is described by the Fokker-Planck equation with the diffusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Zagorodny , Volodymyr Zasenko , Jan Weiland

In this paper a quantum mechanical phase space picture is constructed for coarse-grained free quantum fields in an inflationary Universe. The appropriate stochastic quantum Liouville equation is derived. Explicit solutions for the phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Salman Habib

A new exactly solvable case in strong-field quantum electrodynamics with a time-dependent external electric field is presented. The corresponding field is given by an analytic function, which is asymmetric (in contrast to Sauter-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 A. I. Breev , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Shishmarev

We develop an analytical technique to derive explicit forms of thermodynamical quantities within the asymptotic approach to non-extensive quantum distribution functions. Using it, we find an expression for the number of particles in a boson…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ugur Tirnakli , Diego F. Torres
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