English

Exact solutions in quantum field theory under rotation

High Energy Physics - Theory 2021-12-21 v2

Abstract

We discuss the construction and properties of rigidly-rotating states for free scalar and fermion fields in quantum field theory. On unbounded Minkowski space-time, we explain why such states do not exist for scalars. For the Dirac field, we are able to construct rotating vacuum and thermal states, for which expectation values can be computed exactly in the massless case. We compare these quantum expectation values with the corresponding quantities derived in relativistic kinetic theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.10244,
  title  = {Exact solutions in quantum field theory under rotation},
  author = {Victor E. Ambrus and Elizabeth Winstanley},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.10244},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

40 pages, 5 figures, minor changes, book chapter submitted to "Strongly Interacting Matter Under Rotation", edited by F. Becattini, J. Liao and M. Lisa

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:58:02.849Z