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A reaction-diffusion model was developed describing the spread of the COVID-19 virus considering the mean daily movement of susceptible, exposed and asymptomatic individuals. The model was calibrated using data on the confirmed infection…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-08 Youcef Mammeri

In this paper, I study epidemic diffusion in a generalized spatial SEIRD model, where individuals are initially connected in a social or geographical network. As the virus spreads in the network, the structure of interactions between people…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Giorgio Fagiolo

This technical report describes a dynamic causal model of the spread of coronavirus through a population. The model is based upon ensemble or population dynamics that generate outcomes, like new cases and deaths over time. The purpose of…

We examine the spatial modeling of the outbreak of COVID-19 in two regions: the autonomous community of Andalusia in Spain and the mainland of Greece. We start with a 0D compartmental epidemiological model consisting of Susceptible,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-08-18 P. G. Kevrekidis , J. Cuevas-Maraver , Y. Drossinos , Z. Rapti , G. A. Kevrekidis

Understanding the spatio-temporal patterns of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is essential to construct public health interventions. Spatially referenced data can provide richer opportunities to understand the mechanism of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-15 Jaewoo Park , Seorim Yi , Won Chang , Jorge Mateu

With COVID-19 affecting every country globally and changing everyday life, the ability to forecast the spread of the disease is more important than any previous epidemic. The conventional methods of disease-spread modeling, compartmental…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-19 Benjamin Lucas , Behzad Vahedi , Morteza Karimzadeh

This paper introduces a novel approach to spatio-temporal data analysis using metric geometry to study the propagation of COVID-19 across the United States. Using a geodesic Wasserstein metric, we analyse discrepancies between the density…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Nick James , Max Menzies , Howard Bondell

Stochastic epidemic models which incorporate interactions between space and human mobility are a key tool to inform prioritisation of outbreak control to appropriate locations. However, methods for fitting such models to national-level…

We present a simple model for the spread of an infection that incorporates spatial variability in population density. Starting from first principle considerations, we explore how a novel PDE with state-dependent diffusion can be obtained.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-28 A. Vaziry , T. Kolokolnikov , P. G. Kevrekidis

The growing literature on the propagation of COVID-19 relies on various dynamic SIR-type models (Susceptible-Infected-Recovered) which yield model-dependent results. For transparency and ease of comparing the results, we introduce a common…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-19 Christian Gourieroux , Joann Jasiak

We study the epidemic spreading on spatial networks where the probability that two nodes are connected decays with their distance as a power law. As the exponent of the distance dependence grows, model networks smoothly transition from the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matúš Medo

Network models represent a useful tool to describe the complex set of financial relationships among heterogeneous firms in the system. In this paper, we propose a new semiparametric model for temporal multilayer causal networks with both…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-05 Billio Monica , Casarin Roberto , Costola Michele , Iacopini Matteo

The global spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has followed complex pathways, largely attributed to the high virus infectivity, human travel patterns, and the implementation of multiple mitigation measures. The resulting geographic patterns…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Troy McMahon , Adrian Chan , Shlomo Havlin , Lazaros K. Gallos

A number of models in mathematical epidemiology have been developed to account for control measures such as vaccination or quarantine. However, COVID-19 has brought unprecedented social distancing measures, with a challenge on how to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-09-07 Magdalena Djordjevic , Andjela Rodic , Igor Salom , Dusan Zigic , Ognjen Milicevic , Bojana Ilic , Marko Djordjevic

In this paper, we develop a probabilistic mathematical model for the spread of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). It takes into account the known special characteristics of this disease such as the existence of infectious undetected cases and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-08-10 Ayman Mourad , Fatima Mroue

COVID-19 is not a universal killer. We study the spread of COVID-19 at the county level for the United States up until the 15$^{th}$ of August, 2020. We show that the prevalence of the disease and the death rate are correlated with the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-01 Ayan Paul , Philipp Englert , Melinda Varga

During 2020, the infection rate of COVID-19 has been investigated by many scholars from different research fields. In this context, reliable and interpretable forecasts of disease incidents are a vital tool for policymakers to manage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Cornelius Fritz , Emilio Dorigatti , David Rügamer

To better predict the dynamics of epidemics such as COVID-19, it is important not only to investigate the network of local and long-range contagious contacts but also to understand the temporal dynamics of infectiousness and detectable…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-03 Miguel A. Cajahuanca Ricaldi , Yaroslav Ispolatov

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has changed our lives and still poses a challenge to science. Numerous studies have contributed to a better understanding of the pandemic. In particular, inhalation of aerosolised pathogens has…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-02 Simon Rahn , Marion Gödel , Gerta Köster , Gesine Hofinger

In December 2019, the first patients in Wuhan, China were diagnosed with a primary atypical pneumonia, which showed to be unknown and contagious. Since then, known as COVID-19 disease, the responsible viral pathogen, SARS-CoV-2, has spread…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-01-30 Philipp Heider