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Quantifying quantum resources for simulating the fundamental forces of Nature is sensitive to the mapping of gauge fields onto finite quantum computational architectures. When locally truncating lattice gauge theories in the irreducible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Zoë Webb-Mack , Natalie Klco

This work analyses types of group actions on families of $t$-dependent vector fields of a particular class, the hereby called quasi-Lie families. We devise methods to obtain the defined here quasi-Lie invariants, namely a kind of functions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-08-06 J. F. Cariñena , J. de Lucas

The Gauge/Bethe correspondence relates Omega-deformed N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories to some quantum integrable models, in simple cases the integrable models can be treated as solvable quantum mechanics models. For SU(2) gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Wei He

We present fermionic quasi-particle sum representations for some of the characters (or branching functions) of ~${(G^{(1)})_1 \times (G^{(1)})_1 \o (G^{(1)})_2}$ ~for all simply-laced Lie algebras $G$. For given $G$ the characters are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Kedem , T. R. Klassen , B. M. McCoy , E. Melzer

The Lie algebra su(2) of the classical group SU(2) is built from two commuting quon algebras for which the deformation parameter is a common root of unity. This construction leads to (i) a not very well-known polar decomposition of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Kibler

Let $G$ be a reductive group acting on a path algebra $kQ$ as automorphisms. We assume that $G$ admits a graded polynomial representation theory, and the action is polynomial. We describe the quiver $Q_G$ of the smash product algebra $kQ\#…

表示论 · 数学 2016-03-16 Jiarui Fei

We show how to construct, starting from a quasi-Hopf algebra, or quasi-quantum group, invariants of knots and links. In some cases, these invariants give rise to invariants of the three-manifolds obtained by surgery along these links. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel Altschuler , Antoine Coste

Quantum simulations of High Energy Physics, and especially of gauge theories, is an emerging and exciting direction in quantum simulations. However, simulations of such theories, compared to simulations of condensed matter physics, must…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Benni Reznik

Quark confinement and the genesis of the constituent quark model are examined in nonperturbative QCD in Coulomb gauge. We employ a self-consistent method to construct a quasiparticle basis and to determine the quasiparticle interaction. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Adam P. Szczepaniak , Eric S. Swanson

Let $G$ be a reductive Lie group, $\g$ its Lie algebra, and $M$ a $G$-manifold. Suppose $\A_h(M)$ is a $\U_h(\g)$-equivariant quantization of the function algebra $\A(M)$ on $M$. We develop a method of building $\U_h(\g)$-equivariant…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-07 J. Donin , A. Mudrov

A systematic study of holomorphic gauge invariant operators in general $\mathcal{N}=1$ quiver gauge theories, with unitary gauge groups and bifundamental matter fields, was recently presented in [1]. For large ranks a simple counting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Paolo Mattioli , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Let $G$ be a connected, simply connected one-parameter metabelian nilpotent Lie group, that means, the corresponding Lie algebra has a one-codimensional abelian subalgebra. In this article we show that $G$ contains a discrete cocompact…

群论 · 数学 2011-03-01 Amira Ghorbel

In our previous paper "Strata Hasse invariants, Hecke algebras and Galois representations", initially motivated by questions about the Hodge line bundle of a Hodge-type Shimura variety, we singled out a generalization of the notion of {\em…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-27 Wushi Goldring , Jean-Stefan Koskivirta

The problem of characterizing GKLS-generators and CP-maps with an invariant appeared in different guises in the literature. We prove two unifying results which hold even for weakly closed *-algebras: First, we show how to construct a normal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Markus Hasenöhrl , Matthias C. Caro

We raise the question of whether (a slightly generalized notion of) $qq$-characters can be constructed purely representation-theoretically. In the main example of the quantum toroidal $\mathfrak{gl}_1$ algebra, geometric engineering of…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-11-28 Henry Liu

There are many families of functions on partitions, such as the shifted symmetric functions, for which the corresponding q-brackets are quasimodular forms. We extend these families so that the corresponding q-brackets are quasimodular for a…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-16 Jan-Willem M. van Ittersum

We propose a protocol for the scalable quantum simulation of SU($N$)$\times$U(1) lattice gauge theories with alkaline-earth like atoms in optical lattices in both one- and two-dimensional systems. The protocol exploits the combination of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Federica Maria Surace , Pierre Fromholz , Francesco Scazza , Marcello Dalmonte

We generalize the character formulas for multiplicities of irreducible constituents from group theory to semigroup theory using Rota's theory of M\"obius inversion. The technique works for a large class of semigroups including: inverse…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-11-26 Benjamin Steinberg

An ab initio calculation of nuclear physics from Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the fundamental SU(3) gauge theory of the strong interaction, remains an outstanding challenge. Here, we discuss the emergence of key elements of nuclear physics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-17 E. Rico , M. Dalmonte , P. Zoller , D. Banerjee , M. Bogli , P. Stebler , U. -J. Wiese

We use the mathematical structure of group algebras and $H^{+}$-algebras for describing certain problems concerning the quantum dynamics of systems of angular momenta, including also the spin systems. The underlying groups are ${\rm SU}(2)$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-22 J. J. Sławianowski , V. Kovalchuk , A. Martens , B. Gołubowska , E. E. Rożko