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The Unruh effect predicts an astonishing phenomenon that an accelerated detector would detect counts despite being in a quantum field vacuum in the rest frame. Since the required detector acceleration for its direct observation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Xu Cheng , Yue Li , Zehua Tian , Xingyu Zhao , Xi Qin , Yiheng Lin

Near-horizon conformal structure of a massive Schwarzschild black hole of mass M is analyzed using a scalar field as a simple probe of the background geometry. The near-horizon dynamics is governed by an operator which is related to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kumar S. Gupta

We quantize the low-energy sector of a massless scalar field in the Reissner-Nordstrom spacetime. This allows the analysis of processes involving soft scalar particles occurring outside charged black holes. In particular, we compute the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Castineiras , George E. A. Matsas

Entanglement entropy (EE) is widely used to quantify quantum correlations in field theory, with the well-known result in two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) predicting a logarithmic divergence with the ultraviolet (UV) cutoff.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Hiromasa Tajima , Riku Yoshimoto , Ryo Nemoto , Yuki Osawa

Tensor and scalar unparticle couplings to matter have been shown to enhance gravitational interactions and provide corrections to the Schwarzschild metric and associated black hole structure. We derive an exact solution to the Einstein…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. R. Mureika , Euro Spallucci

The Vaidya metric serves as a useful model-building tool that captures many essential features of dynamical and/or evaporating black hole spacetimes. Working in a semiclassical setting, we show that in the limit of slow evaporation, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Pravin Kumar Dahal , Fil Simovic

We consider some classes of Horndeski theories in four dimensions for which a certain combination of the Einstein equations within a spherical ansatz splits into two distinct branches. Recently, for these theories, some integrability and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Mokhtar Hassaine , Ulises Hernandez-Vera , Franco Lara-Munoz

The most promising way to compute the gravitational waves emitted by binary black holes (BBHs) in their last dozen orbits, where post-Newtonian techniques fail, is a quasistationary approximation introduced by Detweiler and being pursued by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ilya Mandel

It was previously shown that if an experimenter, Alice, puts a massive or charged body in a quantum spatial superposition, then the presence of a black hole (or more generally any Killing horizon) will eventually decohere the superposition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Daine L. Danielson , Gautam Satishchandran , Robert M. Wald

The celebrated uniqueness's theorem of the Schwarzschild solution by Israel, Robinson et al, and Bunting/Masood-ul-Alam, asserts that the only asymptotically flat static solution of the vacuum Einstein equations with compact but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Martín Reiris Ithurralde

Applying Dirac's procedure to $r$-dependent constrained systems, we derive a reduced total Hamiltonian, resembling an upside down harmonic oscillator, which generates the Schwarzschild solution in the mini super-spacetime. Associated with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Aharon Davidson , Ben Yellin

In this paper, we present static and spherically symmetric vacuum solutions to the mass-dimension $d\leq 4$ action of an effective-field theory, choosing the diffeomorphism symmetry to be broken explicitly. By using the reduced-action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Samy Aoulad Lafkih , Nils A. Nilsson , Marie-Christine Angonin , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte

Applying the techniques of light-front quantization to quantize a scalar field in a monochromatic gravitational wave background, we manage to investigate the response of the Unruh-DeWitt detector coupled to a scalar field in the presence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Bo-Hung Chen , Dah-Wei Chiou

In this article, we will discuss a Lorentzian sector calculation of the entropy of a minimally coupled scalar field in the Schwarzschild black hole background using the brick wall model of 't Hooft. In the original article, the WKB…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Kaushik Ghosh

We study quantum corrections for the Schwarzshild black hole by considering it as a vacuum solution of a 2D dilaton gravity theory obtained by spherical reduction of 4D gravity coupled with matter. We find perturbatively the vacuum solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Maja Buric , Voja Radovanovic , Aleksandar Mikovic

The Wightman function i.e. vacuum two-point function, for a massless free scalar field in Fock quantization is inversely proportional to the invariant distance squared between the corresponding spacetime points. Naturally it diverges when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Golam Mortuza Hossain , Gopal Sardar

A primary goal in holographic theories of gravity is to study the causal structure of spacetime from the field theory point of view. This is a particularly difficult problem when the spacetime has a non-trivial causal structure, such as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James P. Gregory , Simon F. Ross

Many states of linear real scalar quantum fields (in particular Reeh-Schlieder states) on flat as well as curved spacetime are entangled on spacelike separated local algebras of observables. It has been argued that this entanglement can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Maximilian H. Ruep

In this work, we derive novel exact solutions describing Schwarzschild-like black holes (BHs) embedded in a Dehnen-type dark matter (DM) halo density profile and investigate their geometric, dynamical, and observational signatures arising…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Azalbek Boltaev , Tursunali Xamidov , Sanjar Shaymatov

We analyse numerically the transitions in an Unruh-DeWitt detector, coupled linearly to a massless scalar field, in radial infall in (3+1)-dimensional Schwarzschild spacetime. In the Hartle-Hawking and Unruh states, the transition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Keith K. Ng , Chen Zhang , Jorma Louko , Robert B. Mann