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We consider critical curves -- conformally invariant curves that appear at critical points of two-dimensional statistical mechanical systems. We show how to describe these curves in terms of the Coulomb gas formalism of conformal field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Rushkin , E. Bettelheim , I. A. Gruzberg , P. Wiegmann

Denoting by ${\mathcal L}_d(m_0,m_1,...,m_r)$ the linear system of plane curves passing through $r+1$ generic points $p_0,p_1,...,p_r$ of the projective plane with multiplicity $m_i$ (or larger) at each $p_i$, we prove the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. Monserrat

The directions of an infinite graph $G$ are a tangle-like description of its ends: they are choice functions that choose compatibly for all finite vertex sets $X\subseteq V(G)$ a component of $G-X$. Although every direction is induced by a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-19 Jan Kurkofka , Ruben Melcher

We discuss holomorphic extension across a boundary point in terms of sector property. The point is of infinite type and the sector is accordingly "cusped" at the vertex.

复变函数 · 数学 2013-07-11 Stefano Pinton

First we characterize all the polynomial vector fields in $\R^4$ which have the Clifford torus as an invariant surface. After we study the number of invariant meridians and parallels that such polynomial vector fields can have in function…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-28 Jaume Llibre , Adrian C. Murza

Fix a hyperelliptic curve $C/\mathbb{Q}$ of genus $g$, and consider the number fields $K/\mathbb{Q}$ generated by the algebraic points of $C$. In this paper, we study the number of such extensions with fixed degree $n$ and discriminant…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Christopher Keyes

If $ D \in X$ is a curve with multiple points in a surface, a parabolic bundle defined on $(X;D)$ away from the singularities can be extended in several ways to a parabolic bundle on a resolution of singularities. We investigate the…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-26 Taher Chadi

Precision-recall (PR) curves and the areas under them are widely used to summarize machine learning results, especially for data sets exhibiting class skew. They are often used analogously to ROC curves and the area under ROC curves. It is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Kendrick Boyd , Vitor Santos Costa , Jesse Davis , David Page

Invariants underlying shape inference are elusive: a variety of shapes can give rise to the same image, and a variety of images can be rendered from the same shape. The occluding contour is a rare exception: it has both image salience, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Benjamin Kunsberg , Steven W. Zucker

The main results of this paper provide VMO-type estimates for the quadratic tilt-excess on varifolds with critical generalized mean curvature. These estimates apply to varifolds with "almost-integral" density which are close to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-21 Sean McCurdy

We study vector bundles on the moduli stack of elliptic curves over a local ring R. If R is a field or a discrete valuation ring of (residue) characteristic not 2 or 3, all these vector bundles are sums of line bundles. For R the 3-local…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-21 Lennart Meier

We prove that any quantum field theory, or more generally any probability distribution over tempered distributions in $\mathbb{R}^d$, admits a neural network description with a countable infinity of parameters. As an example, we realize the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Christian Ferko , James Halverson , Aaron Mutchler

We consider $(\infty,d)$-categories in the limit $d\to \infty$ via the core or localization functors that forget or invert higher non-invertible arrows, respectively. We compare the two resulting $(\infty,1)$-categories of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-12 Viktoriya Ozornova , Martina Rovelli , Tashi Walde

We comment on recent results in the field of information based complexity, which state (in a number of different settings), that approximation of infinitely differentiable functions is intractable and suffers from the curse of…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-04 Jan Vybiral

Fix $d \ge 2$ and a field $k$ such that $\mathrm{char}~k \nmid d$. Assume that $k$ contains the $d$th roots of $1$. Then the irreducible components of the curves over $k$ parameterizing preperiodic points of polynomials of the form $z^d+c$…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-19 John R. Doyle , Bjorn Poonen

We provide in this paper an upper bound for the number of rational points on a curve defined over a one variable function field over a finite field. The bound only depends on the curve and the field, but not on the Jacobian variety of the…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-09 Amilcar Pacheco , Fabien Pazuki

We study the collection of group structures that can be realized as a group of rational points on an elliptic curve over a finite field (such groups are well known to be of rank at most two). We also study various subsets of this collection…

In this paper, we contribute toward a classification of two-variable polynomials by classifying (up to an automorphism of $C^2$) polynomials whose Newton polygon is either a triangle or a line segment. Our classification has several…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

We observe that if we are interested primarily in degeneration arguments, there is a weaker notion of (semi)stability for vector bundles on reducible curves, which is sufficient for many applications, and does not depend on a choice of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-15 Brian Osserman

We give a construction of singular curves with many rational points over finite fields. This construction enables us to prove some results on the maximum number of rational points on an absolutely irreducible projective algebraic curve…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-05 Yves Aubry , Annamaria Iezzi