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Existing digital human models approximate the human skeletal system using rigid bodies connected by rotational joints. While the simplification is considered acceptable for legs and arms, it significantly lacks fidelity to model rich torso…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Seunghwan Lee , Yifeng Jiang , C. Karen Liu

Soft robotics has advanced rapidly, yet its control methods remain fragmented: different morphologies and actuation schemes still require task-specific controllers, hindering theoretical integration and large-scale deployment. A generic…

We propose a learning-based system for enabling quadrupedal robots to manipulate large, heavy objects using their whole body. Our system is based on a hierarchical control strategy that uses the deep latent variable embedding which captures…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Seunghun Jeon , Moonkyu Jung , Suyoung Choi , Beomjoon Kim , Jemin Hwangbo

The robust balancing capability of humanoids is essential for mobility in real environments. Many studies focus on implementing human-inspired ankle, hip, and stepping strategies to achieve human-level balance. In this paper, a robust…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Myeong-Ju Kim , Daegyu Lim , Gyeongjae Park , Kwanwoo Lee , Jaeheung Park

There has been significant advancement in legged robot's agility where they can show impressive acrobatic maneuvers, such as parkour. These maneuvers rely heavily on posture manipulation. To expand the stability and locomotion plasticity,…

Learning controllers that reproduce legged locomotion in nature has been a long-time goal in robotics and computer graphics. While yielding promising results, recent approaches are not yet flexible enough to be applicable to legged systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Daniel Ordonez-Apraez , Antonio Agudo , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Mario Martin

Hybrid systems theory has become a powerful approach for designing feedback controllers that achieve dynamically stable bipedal locomotion, both formally and in practice. This paper presents an analytical framework 1) to address…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-17 Kaveh Akbari Hamed , Wen-Loong , Aaron D. Ames

In this paper we present a new approach for dynamic motion planning for legged robots. We formulate a trajectory optimization problem based on a compact form of the robot dynamics. Such a form is obtained by projecting the rigid body…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Diego Pardo , Michael Neunert , Alexander W. Winkler , Jonas Buchli

Model-based controllers can offer strong guarantees on stability and convergence by relying on physically accurate dynamic models. However, these are rarely available for high-dimensional mechanical systems such as deformable objects or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Katharina Friedl , Noémie Jaquier , Seungyeon Kim , Jens Lundell , Danica Kragic

This paper presents a unified approach for inverse and direct dynamics of constrained multibody systems that can serve as a basis for analysis, simulation, and control. The main advantage of the formulation of the dynamic is that it does…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Farhad Aghili

A common approach to the generation of walking patterns for humanoid robots consists in adopting a layered control architecture. This paper proposes an architecture composed of three nested control loops. The outer loop exploits a robot…

In this paper, we improve upon a method for optimal control of quadrupedal robots which utilizes a full-order model of the system. The original method utilizes offline nonlinear optimal control to synthesize a control scheme which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-08 Mads Erlend Bøe Lysø , Esten Ingar Grøtli , Kristin Ytterstad Pettersen

The field of physical human-robot interaction has dramatically evolved in the last decades. As a result, the robotic system's requirements have become more challenging, including personalized behavior for different tasks and users. Various…

Passivity-based control is a cornerstone of control theory and an established design approach in robotics. Its strength is based on the passivity theorem, which provides a powerful interconnection framework for robotics. However, the design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Daniel Larby , Fulvio Forni

Wheeled bipedal robots have garnered increasing attention in exploration and inspection. However, most research simplifies calculations by ignoring leg dynamics, thereby restricting the robot's full motion potential. Additionally, robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Cong Wen , Yunfei Li , Kexin Liu , Yixin Qiu , Xuanhong Liao , Tianyu Wang , Dingchuan Liu , Tao Zhang , Ximin Lyu

In this paper, we investigate the synthesis of piecewise affine feedback controllers to address the problem of safe and robust controller design in robotics based on high-level controls specifications. The methodology is based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Marijan Vukosavljev , Ivo Jansen , Mireille E. Broucke , Angela P. Schoellig

To enable humanoid robots to work robustly in confined environments, multi-contact motion that makes contacts not only at extremities, such as hands and feet, but also at intermediate areas of the limbs, such as knees and elbows, is…

The kinematic features of a centaur-type humanoid platform, combined with a powerful actuation, enable the experimentation of a variety of agile and dynamic motions. However, the higher number of degrees-of-freedom and the increased weight…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Matteo Parigi Polverini , Enrico Mingo Hoffman , Arturo Laurenzi , Nikos G. Tsagarakis

While current humanoid whole-body control frameworks predominantly rely on the static environment assumptions, addressing tasks characterized by high dynamism and complex interactions presents a formidable challenge. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Jinrui Han , Dewei Wang , Chenyun Zhang , Xinzhe Liu , Ping Luo , Chenjia Bai , Xuelong Li

Current approaches to humanoid control generally fall into two paradigms: perceptive locomotion, which handles terrain well but is limited to pedal gaits, and general motion tracking, which reproduces complex skills but ignores…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Ziwen Zhuang , Shaoting Zhu , Mengjie Zhao , Hang Zhao