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Deep Ion Beam Lithography (DIBL) has been used for the direct writing of buried graphitic regions in monocrystalline diamond with micrometric resolution. Aiming at the development and the characterization of a fully ion-beam-micromachined…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. Forneris , V. Grilj , M. Jaksic , A. Lo Giudice , P. Olivero , F. Picollo , N. Skukan , C. Verona , G. Verona-Rinati , E. Vittone

Field emission coupled with molecular dynamics simulation (FEcMD) software package is a computational tool for studying the electron emission characteristics and the atomic structure evolution of micro- and nano-protrusions made of pure…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Nan Li , Xinyu Gao , Xianghui Feng , Kai Wu , Yonghong Cheng , Bing Xiao

In this work, a single crystal CVD diamond film with a novel three-dimensional (3D) interdigitated electrode geometry has been fabricated with the Reactive Ion Etching (RIE) technique in order to increase the charge collection efficiency…

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) are increasingly used in multimodal analysis of neurodegenerative disorders. While MRI is broadly utilized in clinical settings, PET is less accessible. Many studies…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-13 Minhui Yu , Mengqi Wu , Ling Yue , Andrea Bozoki , Mingxia Liu

Physics-based simulation is essential for developing and evaluating robot manipulation policies, particularly in scenarios involving deformable objects and complex contact interactions. However, existing simulators often struggle to balance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Wenxin Du , Chang Yu , Siyu Ma , Ying Jiang , Zeshun Zong , Yin Yang , Joe Masterjohn , Alejandro Castro , Xuchen Han , Chenfanfu Jiang

Laser manipulation plays a critical role in precisely tailoring relativistic electron beams through energy modulation, enabling the generation of coherent, intense, and ultrashort radiation in accelerator-based light sources such as…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Hanxiang Yang , Nanshun Huang , Zipeng Liu , Shengbin Ye , Wencai Cheng , Shudong Zhou , Cheng Yu , Tao Liu , Haixiao Deng

A novel scheme for the creation of a convergent, or focussing, fast-electron beam generated from ultra-high-intensity laser-solid interactions is described. Self-consistent particle-in-cell simulations are used to demonstrate the efficacy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-30 R. H. H. Scott

Phenomena taking place in capacitively coupled plasmas with large electrodes and driven at very high frequencies are studied numerically utilizing a novel energy- and charge-conserving implicit fully electromagnetic particle-in-cell / Monte…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 D. Eremin , E. Kemaneci , M. Matsukuma , T. Mussenbrock , R. P. Brinkmann

The Lumped Element Kinetic Inductance Detectors (LEKID)demonstrated full maturity in the NIKA (New IRAM KID Arrays)instrument. These results allow directly comparing LEKID performance with other competing technologies (TES, doped silicon)…

A mathematical model of plastic deformation in face-centered cubic (FCC) materials based on a balance model taking into account fundamental properties of deformation defects of a crystal lattice was developed. This model is based on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Mikhail Semenov , Svetlana Kolupaeva

Several methods are constructed for large-scale electronic structure calculations. Test calculations are carried out with up to 10^7 atoms. As an application, cleavage process of silicon is investigated by molecular dynamics simulation with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hoshi , R. Takayama , Y. Iguchi , T. Fujiwara

Absorption covers the physical processes which convert intense photon flux into energetic particles when a high-power laser illuminates optically-thick matter. It underpins important petawatt-scale applications today, e.g., medical-quality…

Modeling of large-scale research facilities is extremely challenging due to complex physical processes and engineering problems. Here, we adopt a data-driven approach to model the longitudinal phase-space diagnostic beamline at the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Jun Zhu , Ye Chen , Frank Brinker , Winfried Decking , Sergey Tomin , Holger Schlarb

A numerical method is presented for first-principle simulations of charged colloidal dispersions in electrolyte solutions. Utilizing a smoothed profile for colloid-solvent boundaries, efficient mesoscopic simulations are enabled for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang Kim , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We have introduced here a simple, single step and cost effective broad ion beam technique for preparation of nanoscale electronic, magnetic, optical and mechanical devices without the need of resist, mask, or focused electron and ion beams.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Prasanta Karmakar , Biswarup Satpati

Simulations of electrochemical double layer capacitors based on porous carbon electrodes, energy storage systems which accumulate and release energy through reversible ion adsorption at electrode/electrolyte interfaces, are often performed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 El Hassane Lahrar , Mathieu Salanne , Rudolf Weeber , Céline Merlet

The deluge of sensors and data generating devices has driven a paradigm shift in modern computing from arithmetic-logic centric to data-centric processing. Data-centric processing require innovations at device level to enable novel…

Nanofibre-based optical cavities are particularly useful for quantum optics application, such as the development of integrated single-photon sources, and for studying fundamental light-matter interactions in cavity quantum electrodynamics…

The effects of ion beam induced atomic mixing and subsequent thermal treatment in Si/C multilayer structures are investigated by use of the technique of grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD) and Raman spectroscopy. The [Si (3.0 nm) /…

Computational imaging modalities support a simplification of the active architectures required in an imaging system and these approaches have been validated across the electromagnetic spectrum. Recent implementations have utilized…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Thomas Fromenteze , Xiaojun Liu , Michael Boyarsky , Jonah Gollub , David R. Smith