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We derive geometric formulas for the mass of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds using coordinate horospheres. As an application, we obtain a new rigidity result of hyperbolic space: if a complete asymptotically hyperbolic manifold has…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-30 Hyun Chul Jang , Pengzi Miao

The density conjecture of Bers, Sullivan and Thurston predicts that each complete hyperbolic 3-manifold M with finitely generated fundamental group is an algebraic limit of geometrically finite hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We prove that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey F. Brock , Kenneth W. Bromberg

In this article, for any $n\geq 4$ we construct a sequence of compact hyperbolic $n$-manifolds $\{M_i\}$ with number of systoles at least as $\mathrm{vol}(M_i)^{1+\frac{1}{3n(n+1)}-\epsilon}$ for any $\epsilon>0$. In dimension 3, the bound…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-27 Cayo Dória , Emanoel M. S. Freire , Plinio G. P. Murillo

Let $N$ be a hyperbolic 3-manifold and $B$ a component of the interior of $AH(\pi_1(N))$, the space of marked hyperbolic 3-manifolds homotopy equivalent to $N$. We will give topological conditions on $N$ sufficient to give $\rho \in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenneth Bromberg , John Holt

Let N be a compact, orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold with connected, totally geodesic boundary of genus 2. If N has Heegaard genus at least 5, then its volume is greater than 6.89. The proof of this result uses the following dichotomy:…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-02-04 Jason DeBlois , Peter B. Shalen

For a hyperbolic $3$-orbifold with underlying space the $3$-sphere, we obtain a lower bound on its volume in the case that it contains an essential $2$-suborbifold with underlying space the $2$-sphere with four cone points. Our techniques…

We show that there is an upper bound on the injectivity radius of a hyperbolic 3-manifold in terms of the the number of generators of its fundamental group.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthew E. White

We classify the topological types for the unions of the totally geodesic 3-punctured spheres in orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds. General types of the unions appear in various hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Each of the special types of the unions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-20 Ken'ichi Yoshida

It is unknown whether an unknotting tunnel is always isotopic to a geodesic in a finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold. In this paper, we address the generalization of this problem to hyperbolic 3-manifolds admitting tunnel systems. We show…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Stephan D. Burton , Jessica S. Purcell

We consider hyperbolic manifolds with boundary, which admit an ideal triangulation with n ideal triangles and one edge. We prove that the number of these manifolds is $\exp(n\ln(n)+O(n))$.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-30 A. Magazinov , I. Shnurnikov

We give a method for computing upper and lower bounds for the volume of a non-obtuse hyperbolic polyhedron in terms of the combinatorics of the 1-skeleton. We introduce an algorithm that detects the geometric decomposition of good…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-11-22 Christopher K. Atkinson

It is experimentally known that achiral hyperbolic 3-manifolds are quite sporadic at least among those with small volume, while we can find plenty of them as amphicheiral knot complements in the 3-sphere. In this paper, we show that there…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-28 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong , Kouki Taniyama

Let N^h be a hyperbolic 3-manifold of bounded geometry corresponding to a hyperbolic structure on a pared manifold (M,P). Further, suppose that (\partial{M} - P) is incompressible, i.e. the boundary of M is incompressible away from cusps.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Mahan Mj

The study of rod complements is motivated by rod packing structures in crystallography. We view them as complements of links comprised of Euclidean geodesics in the 3-torus. Recent work of the second author classifies when such rod…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-03 Norman Do , Connie On Yu Hui , Jessica S. Purcell

We provide two new proofs of a theorem of Cooper, Long and Reid which asserts that, apart from an explicit finite list of exceptional manifolds, any compact orientable irreducible 3-manifold with non-empty boundary has large fundamental…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marc Lackenby

In this paper, we mainly study hyperbolic semigroups from which we get non-empty escaping set and Eremenko's conjecture remains valid. We prove that if each generator of bounded type transcendental semigroup S is hyperbolic, then the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-29 Bishnu Hari Subedi , Ajaya Singh

We construct a large class of pathological $n$-dimensional topological spheres in ${\mathbb R}^{n+1}$ by showing that for any Cantor set $C\subset {\mathbb R}^{n+1}$ there is a topological embedding $f:{\mathbb S}^n\to{\mathbb R}^{n+1}$ of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-22 Piotr Hajłasz , Xiaodan Zhou

A random group contains many subgroups which are isomorphic to the fundamental group of a compact hyperbolic 3-manifold with totally geodesic boundary. These subgroups can be taken to be quasi-isometrically embedded. This is true both in…

群论 · 数学 2017-02-23 Danny Calegari , Henry Wilton

For each Cantor set C in $R^{3}$, all points of which have bounded local genus, we show that there are infinitely many inequivalent Cantor sets in $R^{3}$ with complement having the same fundamental group as the complement of C. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-07-31 Dennis J. Garity , Dušan Repovš

In this short note, we exhibit an infinite family of hyperbolic rational homology $3$--spheres which do not admit any fillable contact structures. We also note that most of these manifolds do admit tight contact structures.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-14 Amey Kaloti , Bulent Tosun