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Any three-dimensional Riemannian metric can be locally obtained by deforming a constant curvature metric along one direction. The general interest of this result, both in geometry and physics, and related open problems are stressed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Coll , J. Llosa , D. Soler

We prove that a quasiconformal map of the 2-sphere admits a harmonic quasi-isometric extension to the 3-dimensional hyperbolic space, thus confirming the well known Schoen Conjecture in dimension 3.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-10 Vladimir Markovic

Let G be a group which is hyperbolic relative to a collection of subgroups A, and it is also hyperbolic relative to a collection of subgroups B. Suppose that the collection A contains B. We characterize, for subgroups of G, when…

群论 · 数学 2011-05-03 Eduardo Martinez-Pedroza

A study of smooth contact quasiconformal mappings of the hyperbolic Heisenberg group is presented in this paper. Our main result is a Lifting Theorem; according to this, a symplectic quasiconformal mapping of the hyperbolic plane can be…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-27 Ioannis D. Platis

The task of analytically diagonalizing a tridiagonal matrix can be considerably simplified when a part of the matrix is uniform. Such quasi-uniform matrices occur in several physical contexts, both classical and quantum, where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Leonardo Banchi , Ruggero Vaia

We show that on most of the hyperbolic simply connected domains the weighted bounded rational approximation in a natural sup norm is possible only for a very sparse set of holomorphic functions (in contrast to integral approximation). The…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-12-20 Samuel L. Krushkal

Given a parabolic geometry, it is sometimes possible to find special metrics characterised by some invariant conditions. In conformal geometry, for example, one asks for an Einstein metric in the conformal class. Einstein metrics have the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-07 Michael Eastwood , Lenka Zalabová

In this paper, we introduce a new metric $\tilde{c}$ which is associated with the domain boundary for a Ptolemy space $(X,d)$. Moreover, we study the inclusion relation of the $\tilde{c}$ metric balls and some related hyperbolic type metric…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-16 Xingchen Song , Gendi Wang

We develop a Thurston-like theory to characterize geometrically finite rational maps, then apply it to study pinching and plumbing deformations of rational maps. We show that in certain conditions the pinching path converges uniformly and…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-07 Guizhen Cui , Lei Tan

In this article we explore the relationship between the systole and the diameter of closed hyperbolic orientable surfaces. We show that they satisfy a certain inequality, which can be used to deduce that their ratio has a (genus dependent)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-03 Florent Balacheff , Vincent Despré , Hugo Parlier

We consider geometric triangulations of surfaces, i.e., triangulations whose edges can be realized by disjoint locally geodesic segments. We prove that the flip graph of geometric triangulations with fixed vertices of a flat torus or a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Vincent Despré , Jean-Marc Schlenker , Monique Teillaud

Investigation of the generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions containing two parameters has been a very active research area over the last decade. We believe, however, that their monotonicity and convexity properties with respect…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-21 Dmitrii Karp , Elena Prilepkina

Given a flat metric one may generate a local Hamiltonian structure via the fundamental result of Dubrovin and Novikov. More generally, a flat pencil of metrics will generate a local bi-Hamiltonian structure, and with additional…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-16 Liana David , Ian A. B. Strachan

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the properties of a mapping which is required to be roughly bilipschitz with respect to the Apollonian metric (roughly Apollonian bilipschitz) of its domain. We prove that under these…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-12-18 Yaxiang Li , Matti Vuorinen , Qingshan Zhou

We explore the interplay between different definitions of distortion for mappings $f\colon X\to \mathbb{R}^2$, where $X$ is any metric surface, meaning that $X$ is homeomorphic to a domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and has locally finite…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-05-14 Damaris Meier , Kai Rajala

An extra large metric is a spherical cone metric with all cone angles greater than 2 pi and every closed geodesic longer than 2pi. We show that every two-dimensional extra large metric can be triangulated with vertices at cone points only.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

In this paper we study the area of ideals triangles in a convex domain with its Hilbert geometry. We obtain a characterization of the hyperbolic geometry among all the Hilbert geometry in terms of area of ideals triangles. We also obtain a…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-29 Bruno Colbois , Constantin Vernicos , Patrick Verovic

We prove that a symmetric nonnegative function of two variables on a Lebesgue space that satisfies the triangle inequality for almost all triples of points is equivalent to some semimetric. Some other properties of metric triples (spaces…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-12-13 F. V. Petrov , P. B. Zatitskiy

We mainly consider two metrics: a Gromov hyperbolic metric and a scale invariant Cassinian metric. We compare these two metrics and obtain their relationship with certain well-known hyperbolic-type metrics, leading to several inclusion…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-05-25 Manas Ranjan Mohapatra , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

This notes explores angle structures on ideally triangulated compact $3$-manifolds with high genus boundary. We show that the existence of angle structures implies the existence of a hyperbolic metric with totally geodesic boundary, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-13 Faze Zhang , Ruifeng Qiu , Tian Yang