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相关论文: Holographic Naturalness and Topological Phase Tran…

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A dynamical aspect of quantum gravity on de Sitter spacetime is investigated by holography or the dS/CFT correspondence. We show that de Sitter spacetime emerges from a free Sp(N) vector model by complexifying the ghost fields and flowing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Shuichi Yokoyama

Varying the curvature, quantum phase transitions are investigated in holographic confining QFTs defined on a fixed constant positive curvature background. We find a competition between two branches of solutions and a phase transition as one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Jani Kastikainen , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

Non-Hermitian quantum systems can exhibit unique observables characterizing topologically protected transport in the presence of decay. The topological protection arises from winding numbers associated with non-decaying dark states, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Mark S. Rudner , Michael Levin , Leonid S. Levitov

The cosmological constant (CC, $\Lambda$) problem represents a remarkable discrepancy of about 120 orders of magnitude between the observed dark energy and its natural expectation from quantum field theory. This paper synthesizes two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Andrea Addazi , Salvatore Capozziello , Giuseppe Meluccio

Holographic superconductor phase transition and spontaneous scalarization are triggered by the instability of the underlying vacuum black hole spacetime. Although both hairy black hole solutions are closely associated with the tachyonic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Hong Guo , Wei-Liang Qian , Bean Wang

Although the topological order is known as a quantum order in quantum many-body systems, it seems that there is not a one-to-one correspondence between topological phases and quantum phases. As a well-known example, it has been shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Mohammad Hossein Zarei

We show that holography arises naturally in the context of spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity. The result is not dependent on detailed assumptions about the dynamics of the theory being considered. It ties strongly the amount of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

A nonlocal and nonlinear theory of hadrons, equivalent to the color singlet sector two dimensional QCD, is constructed. The phase space space of this theory is an infinite dimensional Grassmannian. The baryon number of QCD corresponds to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. G. Rajeev

We present a new family of Ricci-flat black hole and soliton solutions with primary scalar hair in asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) space in $D$ dimensions. By solving the coupled Einstein-scalar field equations, we obtain analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Som Abhisek Mohanty , Subhash Mahapatra

Topology is key in describing unconventional quantum phases of matter and devising robust quantum technology. Exactly how topology mixes with quantum mechanics remains largely unclear, as testified by the lack of a unifying microscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Eugenio DelRe , Paolo Di Porto

The validity of the cosmic no-hair theorem is investigated in the context of Newtonian cosmology with a perfect fluid matter model and a positive cosmological constant. It is shown that if the initial data for an expanding cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 U. Brauer , A. Rendall , O. Reula

The holographic principle suggests that regions of space contain fewer physical degrees of freedom than would be implied by conventional quantum field theory. Meanwhile, in Hilbert spaces of large dimension $2^n$, it is possible to define…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Oliver Friedrich , ChunJun Cao , Sean M. Carroll , Gong Cheng , Ashmeet Singh

One of the abiding mysteries in the so-called standard cosmological model is the nature of the dark matter. It is universally accepted that there is an abundance of matter in the universe which is non-luminous, due to their very weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shibaji Banerjee , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Sibaji Raha , Bikash Sinha

The finite-curvature phase diagram of IHQCD, a bottom-up holographic model for large $N_c$ non-supersymmetric YM$_4$, is investigated. This holographic theory belongs to a class of Einstein-Dilaton theories that exhibit no scaling in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Jean-Loup Raymond

Gravitational holography is argued to render the cosmological constant stable against divergent quantum corrections. This provides a technically natural solution to the cosmological constant problem. Evidence for quantum stability of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Scott Thomas

Topology in momentum space is the main characteristics of the ground states of a system at zero temperature, the quantum vacua. The gaplessness of fermions in bulk, on the surface or inside the vortex core is protected by topology.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-30 G. E. Volovik

We discuss recent applications of Euclidean path integrals to the black hole information problem. In calculations with replica wormholes as the next-to-leading order correction to the Gibbons-Hawking saddlepoint, the radiation density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu

The cosmic no hair conjecture is tested for a large class of inhomogeneous cosmologies with a positive cosmological constant. Firstly, we derive a new class of exact inhomogeneous cosmological solutions whose matter content of the models is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-23 M. A. S. Nobre , M. R. de Garcia Maia , J. C. Carvalho , J. A. S. Lima

Topological phase, a novel and fundamental role in matter, displays an extraordinary robustness to smooth changes in material parameters or disorder. A crossover between topological physics and quantum information may lead to inherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Yao Wang , Yong-Heng Lu , Jun Gao , Ke Sun , Zhi-Qiang Jiao , Hao Tang , Xian-Min Jin

Exploring the significant impacts of topological charge on the holographic phase transitions and conductivity we start from an Einstein - Maxwell system coupled with a charged scalar field in Anti - de Sitter spacetime. In our set up, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Tran Huu Phat , Toan T. Nguyen