中文
相关论文

相关论文: Symmetries from Locality. II. Gravitation and Lore…

200 篇论文

It is well known that a theory of the (i) Lorentz invariant and (ii) locally interacting (iii) two degrees of freedom of a massless spin 1 particle, the photon, leads uniquely to electromagnetism at large distances. In this work, we remove…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer

We relax the assumption of time translation and Lorentz boost symmetry in theories involving massless spin 2 gravitons, while maintaining a basic notion of locality that there is no instantaneous signaling at a distance. We project out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer

We study all translationally and rotationally invariant local theories involving massless spin 2 and spin 1 particles that mediate long range forces, allowing for general energy relations and violation of boost invariance. Although gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Mark P. Hertzberg , McCullen Sandora

We investigate a possible unified theory of all interactions which is based only on fundamental spinor fields. The vielbein and metric arise as composite objects. The effective quantum gravitational theory can lead to a modification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Wetterich

Poincar\'e invariance is a well-tested symmetry of nature and sits at the core of our description of relativistic particles and gravity. At the same time, in most systems Poincar\'e invariance is not a symmetry of the ground state and is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Enrico Pajer , David Stefanyszyn , Jakub Supeł

A gauge theory of the Lorentz group with a mass-dimension one gauge field coupling to matter of any spin is developed. As a completely new feature the "Vierbein" assuring local gauge invariance enters not as an independent dynamical field,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 C. Wiesendanger

Just like the vector bosons in Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories, gravitons can attain mass by spontaneous local symmetry breaking. The question is whether this can happen in a Lorentz-invariant way. We consider the use of four scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-01-07 Gerard 't Hooft

If textbook Lorentz invariance is actually a property of the equations describing a sector of the excitations of vacuum above some critical distance scale, several sectors of matter with different critical speeds in vacuum can coexist and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

In the first part of the thesis, and after an introduction to certain models of modified gravity, we study consistent Lagrangians for Lorentz invariant (massive and massless) spin-2 and spin-3/2 particles in flat space. The second part of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-23 D. Blas

In the context of Horava gravity, the most promising known scenarios to recover Lorentz invariance at low energy are the possibilities that (1) the renormalization group flow of the system leads to emergent infrared Lorentz invariance, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Andrew Coates , Charles Melby-Thompson , Shinji Mukohyama

We perform a canonical quantization of gravity in a second-order formulation, taking as configuration variables those describing a 4-bein, not adapted to the space-time splitting. We outline how, neither if we fix the Lorentz frame before…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

If textbook Lorentz invariance is actually a property of the equations describing a sector of the excitations of vacuum above some critical distance scale, several sectors of matter with different critical speeds in vacuum can coexist and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

If textbook Lorentz invariance is actually a property of the equations describing a sector of matter above some critical distance scale, several sectors of matter with different critical speeds in vacuum can coexist and an absolute rest…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

In a recent paper [1], it was introduced a new class of gravitational theories with two local degrees of freedom. The existence of these theories apparently challenges the distinctive role of general relativity as the unique non-linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati

We study the structure of maps that Lorentz boosts induce on the spin degree of freedom of a system consisting of two massive spin-$1/2$ particles. We consider the case where the spin state is described by the Werner state and the momenta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Veiko Palge , Jacob Dunningham

According to general relativity, the interaction of a matter field with gravitation requires the simultaneous introduction of a tetrad field, which is a field related to translations, and a spin connection, which is a field assuming values…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Calcada , J. G. Pereira

We study a theory where the presence of an extra spin-two field coupled to gravity gives rise to a phase with spontaneously broken Lorentz symmetry. In this phase gravity is massive, and the Weak Equivalence Principle is respected. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Berezhiani , D. Comelli , F. Nesti , L. Pilo

The internal symmetry of composite relativistic systems is discussed. It is demonstrated that Lorentz-Poincar\'e symmetry implies the existence of internal moments associated with the Lorentz boost, which are Laplace-Runge-Lenz (LRL)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Uri Ben-Ya'acov

It is well known that a theory with explicit Lorentz violation is not invariant under diffeomorphisms. On the other hand, for geometrical theories of gravity, there are alternative transformations, which can be best defined within the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Yuri Bonder , Cristóbal Corral

The quantum concurrence of $SU(2) \otimes SU(2)$ spin-parity states is shown to be invariant under $SO(1,3)$ Lorentz boosts and $O(3)$ rotations when the density matrices are constructed in consonance with the covariant probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Alex E. Bernardini , Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Massimo Blasone
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›