English

Lorentz Invariant Quantum Concurrence for SU(2) x SU(2) spin-parity states

Quantum Physics 2020-07-14 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The quantum concurrence of SU(2)SU(2)SU(2) \otimes SU(2) spin-parity states is shown to be invariant under SO(1,3)SO(1,3) Lorentz boosts and O(3)O(3) rotations when the density matrices are constructed in consonance with the covariant probabilistic distribution of Dirac massive particles. Similar invariance properties are obtained for the quantum purity and for the trace of unipotent density matrix operators. The reported invariance features -- obtained in the scope of the SU(2)SU(2)SU(2) \otimes SU(2) corresponding to just one of the inequivalent representations enclosed by the SL(2,C)SL(2,C)SL(2,\mathbb{C})\otimes SL(2,\mathbb{C}) symmetry -- set a more universal and kinematical-independent meaning for the quantum entanglement encoded in systems containing not only information about spin polarization but also the correlated information about intrinsic parity. Such a covariant framework is used for computing the Lorentz invariant spin-parity entanglement of spinorial particles coupled to a magnetic field, through which the extensions to more general Poincar\'e classes of spinor interactions are straightforwardly depicted.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2003.03641,
  title  = {Lorentz Invariant Quantum Concurrence for SU(2) x SU(2) spin-parity states},
  author = {Alex E. Bernardini and Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt and Massimo Blasone},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.03641},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

19 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:07:35.389Z