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Rectangular layouts, subdivisions of an outer rectangle into smaller rectangles, have many applications in visualizing spatial information, for instance in rectangular cartograms in which the rectangles represent geographic or political…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-08-12 Kevin Buchin , David Eppstein , Maarten Löffler , Martin Nöllenburg , Rodrigo I. Silveira

Suspensions of hard core spherical particles of diameter $D$ with inter-core connectivity range $\delta$ can be described in terms of random geometric graphs, where nodes represent the sphere centers and edges are assigned to any two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Claudio Grimaldi

We study maximal distances in the commuting graphs of matrix algebras defined over algebraically closed fields. In particular, we show that the maximal distance can be attained only between two nonderogatory matrices. We also describe…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-09-29 Gregor Dolinar , Bojan Kuzma , Polona Oblak

Fast, autonomous flight in unstructured, cluttered environments such as forests is challenging because it requires the robot to compute new plans in realtime on a computationally-constrained platform. In this paper, we enable this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Laura Jarin-Lipschitz , Xu Liu , Yuezhan Tao , Vijay Kumar

The working-set bound [Sleator and Tarjan, J. ACM, 1985] roughly states that searching for an element is fast if the element was accessed recently. Binary search trees, such as splay trees, can achieve this property in the amortized sense,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-07-14 Prosenjit Bose , Karim Douïeb , Vida Dujmović , John Howat

We study the number of random records in an arbitrary split tree (or equivalently, the number of random cuttings required to eliminate the tree). We show that a classical limit theorem for convergence of sums of triangular arrays to…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-26 Cecilia Holmgren

Weighted recursive trees are built by adding successively vertices with predetermined weights to a tree: each new vertex is attached to a parent chosen randomly proportionally to its weight. Under some assumptions on the sequence of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-16 Michel Pain , Delphin Sénizergues

We define, analyze, and give efficient algorithms for two kinds of distance measures for rooted and unrooted phylogenies. For rooted trees, our measures are based on the topologies the input trees induce on triplets; that is, on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-06-30 Mukul S. Bansal , Jianrong Dong , David Fernández-Baca

The comprehensive characterization of the structure of complex networks is essential to understand the dynamical processes which guide their evolution. The discovery of the scale-free distribution and the small world property of real…

Edit distance between trees is a natural generalization of the classical edit distance between strings, in which the allowed elementary operations are contraction, uncontraction and relabeling of an edge. Demaine et al. [ACM Trans. on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Bartłomiej Dudek , Paweł Gawrychowski

Comparative analysis of scalar fields in scientific visualization often involves distance functions on topological abstractions. This paper focuses on the merge tree abstraction (representing the nesting of sub- or superlevel sets) and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Florian Wetzels , Markus Anders , Christoph Garth

Recently it was shown that, if the subtree and chain reduction rules have been applied exhaustively to two unrooted phylogenetic trees, the reduced trees will have at most 15k-9 taxa where k is the TBR (Tree Bisection and Reconnection)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Steven Kelk , Simone Linz

It is known that any chordal graph on $n$ vertices can be represented as the intersection of $n$ subtrees in a tree on $n$ nodes. This fact is recently used in [2] to generate random chordal graphs on $n$ vertices by generating $n$ subtrees…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Tınaz Ekim , Mordechai Shalom , Oylum Şeker

The problem of comparing trees representing the evolutionary histories of cancerous tumors has turned out to be crucial, since there is a variety of different methods which typically infer multiple possible trees. A departure from the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Giulia Bernardini , Paola Bonizzoni , Gianluca Della Vedova , Murray Patterson

We derive tight bounds on the expected weights of several combinatorial optimization problems for random point sets of size $n$ distributed among the leaves of a balanced hierarchically separated tree. We consider {\it monochromatic} and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-29 Béla Csaba , Thomas A. Plick , Ali Shokoufandeh

We consider an edge-weighted uniform random graph with a given degree sequence (Repeated Configuration Model) which is a useful approximation for many real-world networks. It has been observed that the vertices which are separated from the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-14 Bartlomiej Blaszczyszyn , Kumar Gaurav

In spatial networks vertices are arranged in some space and edges may cross. When arranging vertices in a 1-dimensional lattice edges may cross when drawn above the vertex sequence as it happens in linguistic and biological networks. Here…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Lluís Alemany-Puig , Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho

An induced forest of a graph G is an acyclic induced subgraph of G. The present paper is devoted to the analysis of a simple randomised algorithm that grows an induced forest in a regular graph. The expected size of the forest it outputs…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-09-21 Carlos Hoppen , Nicholas Wormald

We consider three different schemes for signal routing on a tree. The vertices of the tree represent transceivers that can transmit and receive signals, and are equipped with i.i.d. weights representing the strength of the transceivers. The…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-14 Maria Deijfen , Nina Gantert

We study random $k$-connected chordal graphs with bounded tree-width. Our main results are scaling limits and quenched local limits.

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-07 Jordi Castellví , Benedikt Stufler