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For a graph $G$, an edge-separating (resp. vertex-separating) path system of $G$ is a family of paths in $G$ such that for any pair of edges $e_1, e_2$ (resp. pair of vertices $v_1, v_2$) of $G$ there is at least one path in the family that…

The matrices of spanning rooted forests are studied as a tool for analysing the structure of networks and measuring their properties. The problems of revealing the basic bicomponents, measuring vertex proximity, and ranking from preference…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-29 Pavel Chebotarev , Rafig Agaev

This paper presents a novel algorithm, called MRRT, which uses multiple rapidly-exploring random trees for fast online replanning of autonomous vehicles in dynamic environments with moving obstacles. The proposed algorithm is built upon the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Zongyuan Shen , James P. Wilson , Ryan Harvey , Shalabh Gupta

Robots have become increasingly prevalent in dynamic and crowded environments such as airports and shopping malls. In these scenarios, the critical challenges for robot navigation are reliability and timely arrival at predetermined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Zhirui Sun , Boshu Lei , Peijia Xie , Fugang Liu , Junjie Gao , Ying Zhang , Jiankun Wang

In this note we analyze the performance of a simple root-finding algorithm in uniform attachment trees. The leaf-stripping algorithm recursively removes all leaves of the tree for a carefully chosen number of rounds. We show that, with…

A rotor-router walk on a graph is a deterministic process, in which each vertex is endowed with a rotor that points to one of the neighbors. A particle located at some vertex first rotates the rotor in a prescribed order, and then it is…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-22 Wilfried Huss , Sebastian Mueller , Ecaterina Sava-Huss

The Random Projection Tree structures proposed in [Freund-Dasgupta STOC08] are space partitioning data structures that automatically adapt to various notions of intrinsic dimensionality of data. We prove new results for both the RPTreeMax…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-01 Aman Dhesi , Purushottam Kar

Dissimilarity measures for (possibly weighted) phylogenetic trees based on the comparison of their vectors of path lengths between pairs of taxa, have been present in the systematics literature since the early seventies. But, as far as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-07-06 Gabriel Cardona , Merce Llabres , Francesc Rossello , Gabriel Valiente

A rigidity theory is developed for frameworks in a metric space with two types of distance constraints. Mixed sparsity graph characterisations are obtained for the infinitesimal and continuous rigidity of completely regular bar-joint…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-26 Anthony Nixon , Stephen Power

We show that the expected size of the maximum agreement subtree of two $n$-leaf trees, uniformly random among all trees with the shape, is $\Theta(\sqrt{n})$. To derive the lower bound, we prove a global structural result on a decomposition…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-13 Pratik Misra , Seth Sullivant

The metric dimension of a graph G is the minimum size of a subset S of vertices of G such that all other vertices are uniquely determined by their distances to the vertices in S. In this paper we investigate the metric dimension for two…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-09 Dieter Mitsche , Juanjo Rué

For a connected graph, the distance spectral radius is the largest eigenvalue of its distance matrix. In this paper, of all trees with both given order and fixed diameter, the trees with the minimal distance spectral radius are completely…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-24 Guanglong Yu , Shuguang Guo , Mingqing Zhai

A non-local model describing the growth of a tree-like transportation network with given allocation rules is proposed. In this model we focus on tree like networks, and the network transports the very resource it needs to build itself. Some…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Olivier Bui , Xavier Leoncini

Ancestral mixture model, proposed by Chen and Lindsay (2006), is an important model to build a hierarchical tree from high dimensional binary sequences. Mixture trees created from ancestral mixture models involve in the inferred…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Justie Su-Tzu Juan , Yi-Ching Chen , Chen-Hui Lin , Shu-Chuan , Chen

Several real-world and abstract structures and systems are characterized by marked hierarchy to the point of being expressed as trees. Because the study of these entities often involves sampling (or discovering) the tree nodes in a specific…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Alexandre Benatti , Luciano da F. Costa

We consider in this paper the problem of discovering, via a traceroute algorithm, the topology of a network, whose graph is spanned by an infinite branching process. A subset of nodes is selected according to some criterion. As a measure of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-08-25 Fabrice Guillemin , Philippe Robert

In distance query reconstruction, we wish to reconstruct the edge set of a hidden graph by asking as few distance queries as possible to an oracle. Given two vertices $u$ and $v$, the oracle returns the shortest path distance between $u$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Paul Bastide , Carla Groenland

An approximate Steiner tree is a Steiner tree on a given set of terminals in Euclidean space such that the angles at the Steiner points are within a specified error e from 120 degrees.This notion arises in numerical approximations of…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-02-25 Charl Ras , Konrad J. Swanepoel , Doreen Thomas

The \emph{distance matrix} of a simple connected graph $G$ is $D(G)=(d_{ij})$, where $d_{ij}$ is the distance between the vertices $i$ and $j$ in $G$. We consider a weighted tree $T$ on $n$ vertices with edge weights are square matrix of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-30 Fouzul Atik , M. Rajesh Kannan , R. B. Bapat

A compacted binary tree is a directed acyclic graph encoding a binary tree in which common subtrees are factored and shared, such that they are represented only once. We show that the number of compacted binary trees of size $n$ grows…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-04 Andrew Elvey Price , Wenjie Fang , Michael Wallner
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