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A family of pentagonal quasicrystals can be defined by projecting a section of the five-dimensional cubic lattice to two dimensions. A single parameter, the sum of intercepts $\Gamma=\sum_j \gamma_j$, describes this family. Each value of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-07-19 M. Ö. Oktel

Ammann-Beenker lattice is a two-dimensional quasicrystal with eight-fold symmetry, which can be described as a projection of a cut from a four-dimensional simple cubic lattice. We consider the vertex tight-binding model on this lattice and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-07-14 M. Ö. Oktel

Socolar dodecagonal lattice is a quasicrystal closely related to the better-known Ammann-Beenker and Penrose lattices. The cut and project method generates this twelve-fold rotationally symmetric lattice from the six-dimensional simple…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-08-24 M. Akif Keskiner , M. Ö Oktel

We investigate quasicrystal-forming soft matter using a two-scale phase field crystal model. At state points near thermodynamic coexistence between bulk quasicrystals and the liquid phase, we find multiple metastable spatially localized…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-04-19 P. Subramanian , A. J. Archer , E. Knobloch , A. M. Rucklidge

We show that generalized Penrose tilings can be obtained by the projection of a cut plane of a 5-dimensional lattice into two dimensions, while 3-d quasiperiodic lattices with overlapping unit cells are its projections into 3d. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Helen Au-Yang , Jacques H. H. Perk

Quasicrystals are long-range ordered but not periodic, representing an interesting middle ground between order and disorder. We experimentally and numerically study the ground state of non- and weakly-interacting bosons in an eightfold…

Quasicrystals and their periodic approximants are complex phases, which have by now been observed in many metallic alloys, soft matter systems, and particle simulations. In recent experiments of thin-film perovskites on solid substrates,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Nydia Roxana Varela-Rosales , Michael Engel

Quasicrystals, a fascinating class of materials with long-range but nonperiodic order, have revolutionized our understanding of solid-state physics due to their unique properties at the crossroads of long-range-ordered and disordered…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Zhaoxuan Zhu , Shengjie Yu , Dean Johnstone , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

Quasicrystals possess long-range order but lack the translational symmetry of crystalline solids. In solid state physics, periodicity is one of the fundamental properties that prescribes the electronic band structure in crystals. In the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Laura C. Collins , Thomas G. Witte , Rochelle Silverman , David B. Green , Kenjiro K. Gomes

We develop and benchmark a technique for simulating excitation spectra of generic two-dimensional quantum lattice systems using the framework of projected entangled-pair states (PEPS). The technique relies on a variational ansatz for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Laurens Vanderstraeten , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

The density of states of the ideal three-dimensional Penrose tiling, a quasicrystalline model, is calculated with a resolution of 10 meV. It is not spiky. This falsifies theoretical predictions so far, that spikes of width 10-20 meV are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. S. Zijlstra , T. Janssen

We study electronic eigenstates on quasiperiodic lattices using a tight-binding Hamiltonian in the vertex model. In particular, the two-dimensional Penrose tiling and the three-dimensional icosahedral Ammann-Kramer tiling are considered.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Rieth , Uwe Grimm , Michael Schreiber

We propose the theory which unifies the description of quasicrystal assembly thermodynamics and quasicrystal structure formation by combining the Landau theory of crystallization and the cluster approach to quasicrystals. The theory is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-20 O. V. Konevtsova , S. B. Rochal , V. L. Lorman

We study the percolation of a quantum particle on quasicrystal lattices and compare it with the square lattice. For our study, we have considered quasicrystal lattices modelled on the pentagonally symmetric Penrose tiling and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Prateek Chawla , C. V. Ambarish , C. M. Chandrashekar

How are the symmetries encoded in quasicrystals? As a compensation for the lack of translational symmetry, quasicrystals admit non-crystallographic symmetries such as 5- and 8-fold rotations in two-dimensional space. It is originated from…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Junmo Jeon , SungBin Lee

Hyperuniform systems, which include crystals, quasicrystals and special disordered systems, have attracted considerable recent attention, but rigorous analyses of the hyperuniformity of quasicrystals have been lacking because the support of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Erdal C. Oğuz , Joshua E. S. Socolar , Paul J. Steinhardt , Salvatore Torquato

It is well known that a positive proportion of all points in a $d$-dimensional lattice is visible from the origin, and that these visible lattice points have constant density in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In the present paper we prove an analogous…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-03 Jens Marklof , Andreas Strömbergsson

We show that projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) can describe chiral topologically ordered phases. For that, we construct a simple PEPS for spin-1/2 particles in a two-dimensional lattice. We reveal a symmetry in the local projector of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Shuo Yang , Thorsten B. Wahl , Hong-Hao Tu , Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac

In this paper, a technique for constructing quasiperiodic structures is suggested, which allows one by the assigned matching to restore the atoms density distribution formula of a corresponding quasicrystal. The algorithm to restore the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim Gulyaev

Quasicrystals are one kind of space-filling structures. The traditional crystalline approximant method utilizes periodic structures to approximate quasicrystals. The errors of this approach come from two parts: the numerical discretization,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Kai Jiang , Pingwen Zhang
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