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Diffusion-limited reactions (DLR) are usually described within the Smoluchowski theory, which neglects interactions between the diffusing components. We propose a first extension of such frame- work that incorporates excluded-volume…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-24 N. Dorsaz , C. De Michele , F. Piazza , P. De Los Rios , G. Foffi

A non-perturbative approach to the solution of the time-dependent, two-center Dirac equation is presented with a special emphasis on the proper treatment of the potential of the nuclei. In order to account for the full multipole expansion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-14 S. R. McConnell , A. N. Artemyev , M. Mai , A. Surzhykov

In this paper, a diffusion-aggregation equation with delta potential is introduced. Based on the global existence and uniform estimates of solutions to the diffusion-aggregation equation, we also provide the rigorous derivation from a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-13 Li Chen , Simone Göttlich , Stephan Knapp

One of the main challenges in diffusion-based molecular communication is dealing with the non-linearity of reaction-diffusion chemical equations. While numerical methods can be used to solve these equations, a change in the input signals or…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Hamidreza Abin , Amin Gohari , Masoumeh Nasiri-Kenari

In the present work, we provide a dielectric study on two differently concentrated aqueous lysozyme solutions in the frequency range from 1 MHz to 40 GHz and for temperatures from 275 to 330 K. We analyze the three dispersion regions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-29 M. Wolf , R. Gulich , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

In this article, we have studied the convergence behavior of the Dirichlet-Neumann waveform relaxation algorithms for time-fractional sub-diffusion and diffusion wave equations in 1D \& 2D for regular domains, where the dimensionless…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Soura Sana , Bankim C. Mandal

Typically, aggregation-diffusion is modeled by parabolic equations that combine linear or nonlinear diffusion with a Fokker-Planck convection term. Under very general suitable assumptions, we prove that radial solutions of the evolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-15 Jose A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We present a new method to solve the dynamics of disordered spin systems on finite time-scales. It involves a closed driven diffusion equation for the joint spin-field distribution, with time-dependent coefficients described by a dynamical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. C. C. Coolen , S. N. Laughton , D. Sherrington

This paper is devoted to the analysis of some fundamental problems of linear elasticity in 1D continua with self-similar interparticle interactions. We introduce a self-similar continuous field approach where the self-similarity is…

We derive sufficient conditions for exponential decay of solutions of the delay negative feedback equation with distributed delay. The conditions are written in terms of exponential moments of the distribution. Our method only uses…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-08 Jan Haskovec

We consider a reaction-diffusion process with retardation. The particles, immersed in traps initially, remain inactive until another particle is annihilated spontaneously with a rate $\lambda$ at a certain point $\vec x$. In that case the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael Schulz , Steffen Trimper , Knud Zabrocki

Linear wave equations sourced by a Dirac delta distribution $\delta(x)$ and its derivative(s) can serve as a model for many different phenomena. We describe a discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method to numerically solve such equations with…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-03 Scott E. Field , Sigal Gottlieb , Gaurav Khanna , Ed McClain

We implement a finite-element scheme that solves the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation coupled to a diffusion equation accounting for spin-polarized currents. The latter solves for the spin accumulation not only in magnetic materials but…

The nonexponential relaxation ocurring in complex dynamics manifested in a wide variety of systems is analyzed through a simple model of diffusion in phase space. It is found that the inability of the system to find its equilibrium state in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Perez-Madrid

We consider the Cauchy problem on nonlinear scalar conservation laws with a diffusion-type source term related to an index $s\in \R$ over the whole space $\R^n$ for any spatial dimension $n\geq 1$. Here, the diffusion-type source term…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-08 Renjun Duan , Lizhi Ruan , Changjiang Zhu

Space and time scales are not independent in diffusion. In fact, numerical simulations show that different patterns are obtained when space and time steps ($\Delta x$ and $\Delta t$) are varied independently. On the other hand, anisotropy…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rui Dilao , Joaquim Sainhas

In this paper we introduce a novel method to simulate lateral diffusion of inclusions in a fluctuating membrane. The regarded systems are governed by two dynamic processes: the height fluctuations of the membrane and the diffusion of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ellen Reister-Gottfried , Stefan M. Leitenberger , Udo Seifert

We solve a singe-particle Dirac equation with Woods-Saxon potentials using an iterative method in the coordinate space representation. By maximizing the expectation value of the inverse of the Dirac Hamiltonian, this method avoids the…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-02 K. Hagino , Y. Tanimura

We develop a phase reduction method for reaction-diffusion systems with a discrete delay. On the basis of the recent developments in the phase reduction theory for infinite-dimensional systems, we introduce a bilinear form tailored to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Ayumi Ozawa , Yoji Kawamura

The behaviour is investigated of solutions to a diffusion equation on the real line with nonlocal and singular reaction term, i.e., given by a Dirac source or sink at the origin. It gives a simplified representation of for example a control…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Xiao Yang , Qiyao Peng , Sander C. Hille