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Total social welfare relations satisfying Pareto and equity principles on infinite utility streams has revealed a non-constructive nature. In this paper we study more deeply the needed fragment of AC. In particular, we show that such…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-11-06 Ram Sewak Dubey , Giorgio Laguzzi

This paper examines the representation and explicit description of social welfare orders on infinite utility streams. It is assumed that the social welfare orders under investigation satisfy upper asymptotic Pareto and anonymity axioms. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-12-14 Ram Sewak Dubey , Giorgio Laguzzi , Francesco Ruscitti

We study the nature (i.e., constructive as opposed to non-constructive) of social welfare orders on infinite utility streams, and their representability by means of real-valued functions. We assume finite anonymity and introduce a new…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-28 Ram Sewak Dubey , Giorgio Laguzzi , Francesco Ruscitti

We study social welfare relations (SWRs) on an infinite population. Our main result is a new characterization of a utilitarian SWR as the \emph{largest} SWR (in terms of subset when the weak relation is viewed as a set of pairs) which…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-08 Jeremy Goodman , Harvey Lederman

We consider a Ramsey model with several households with heterogeneous preferences who are able to borrow capital to each other. Since the capital constraints of one household then depends on the others' capital, one can no longer optimize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-04 L. Frerick , G. Müller-Fürstenberger , E. W. Sachs , L. Somorowsky

Information policies such as scores, ratings, and recommendations are increasingly shaping society's choices in high-stakes domains. We provide a framework to study the welfare implications of information policies on a population of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-06 Laura Doval , Alex Smolin

Welfare economics relies on access to agents' utility functions: we revisit classical questions in welfare economics, assuming access to data on agents' past choices instead of their utilities. Our main result considers the existence of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-26 Christopher P Chambers , Federico Echenique

The Baire category theorem states that every complete pseudometric space is a Baire space. There are some results in metric spaces which have their analogue in uniform spaces, however this is not one of them. Nonetheless, since the Baire…

We consider social welfare functions that satisfy Arrow's classic axioms of independence of irrelevant alternatives and Pareto optimality when the outcome space is the convex hull of some finite set of alternatives. Individual and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Florian Brandl , Felix Brandt

We characterize Pareto optimality via "near" weighted utilitarian welfare maximization. One characterization sequentially maximizes utilitarian welfare functions using a finite sequence of nonnegative and eventually positive welfare…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-28 Yeon-Koo Che , Jinwoo Kim , Fuhito Kojima , Christopher Thomas Ryan

With the passage of time, the development of communication technology and transportation broke the isolation among people. Relationship tends to be complicated, pluralism, dynamism. In the network where interpersonal relationship and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Dongwei Guo , Shasha Wang , Zhibo Wei , Siwen Wang , Yan Hong

We propose generalized versions of strong equity and Pigou-Dalton transfer principle. We study the existence and the real valued representation of social welfare relations satisfying these two generalized equity principles. Our results…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-08 Ram S. Dubey , Giorgio Laguzzi

This paper studies preference aggregation under risk. In our model, each agent has an incomplete preference relation represented by a set of expected utility functions. The classical Pareto principle is silent on agreement involving…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-06 Leo Kurata , Kensei Nakamura

This paper examines optimal risk sharing for empirically realistic risk attitudes, providing results on Pareto optimality, competitive equilibria, utility frontiers, and the first and second theorems of welfare. Contrary to common…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-06 Jean-Gabriel Lauzier , Liyuan Lin , Peter Wakker , Ruodu Wang

Social welfare orders seek to combine the disparate preferences of an infinite sequence of generations into a single, societal preference order in some reasonably-equitable way. In [2] Dubey and Laguzzi study a type of social welfare order…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-17 Luke Serafin

We study the problem of approximate social welfare maximization (without money) in one-sided matching problems when agents have unrestricted cardinal preferences over a finite set of items. Random priority is a very well-known…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Søren Kristoffer Stiil Frederiksen , Jie Zhang

We analyze demand settings where heterogeneous consumers maximize utility for product attributes subject to a nonlinear budget constraint. We develop nonparametric methods for welfare-analysis of interventions that change the constraint.…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-05 Debopam Bhattacharya , Ekaterina Oparina , Qianya Xu

We study the allocation of indivisible items that form an undirected graph and investigate the worst-case welfare loss when requiring that each agent must receive a connected subgraph. Our focus is on both egalitarian and utilitarian…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Xiaohui Bei , Alexander Lam , Xinhang Lu , Warut Suksompong

In this article, we study the fundamental limits in the design of fair and/or private representations achieving perfect demographic parity and/or perfect privacy through the lens of information theory. More precisely, given some useful data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Amirreza Zamani , Borja Rodríguez-Gálvez , Mikael Skoglund

A model of distribution of the wealth in a society based on the properties of complex networks has been proposed. The wealth is interpreted as a consequence of communication possibilities and proportional to the number of connections…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-10-12 D. Lande , A. Snarskii , M. Zhenirovskyy
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