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In this paper, we prove gap results for constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces. Firstly, we find a natural inequality for CMC surfaces which imply convexity for distance function. We then show that if $\Sigma$ is a complete, properly…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-31 Ezequiel Barbosa , Marcos P. Cavalcante , Edno Pereira

We present a criterion for the stochastic completeness of a submanifold in terms of its distance to a hypersurface in the ambient space. This relies in a suitable version of the Hessian comparison theorem. In the sequel we apply a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-24 G. Pacelli Bessa , Jorge H. de Lira , Adriano A. Medeiros

It was proved by Almgren that among boundaries whose mean curvature is bounded from above, perimeter is uniquely minimized by balls. We obtain sharp stability estimates for Almgren's isoperimetric principle and, as an application, we deduce…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-16 Brian Krummel , Francesco Maggi

In this note, we prove the following generalization of a theorem of Shi and Tam \cite{ShiTam02}: Let $(\Omega, g)$ be an $n$-dimensional ($n \geq 3$) compact Riemannian manifold, spin when $n>7$, with non-negative scalar curvature and mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-27 Michael Eichmair , Pengzi Miao , Xiaodong Wang

For almost all Riemannian metrics (in the $C^\infty$ Baire sense) on a compact manifold with boundary $(M^{n+1},\partial M)$, $3\leq (n + 1)\leq 7$, we prove that, for any open subset $V$ of $\partial M$, there exists a compact, properly…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-05 Zhichao Wang

In [5] Herzlich proved a new positive mass theorem for Riemannian 3-manifolds $(N, g)$ whose mean curvature of the boundary allows some positivity. In this paper we study what happens to the limit case of the theorem when, at a point of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eui Chul Kim

We prove the validity of maximum principles for a class of fully nonlinear operators on unbounded subdomains $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ of cylindrical type. The main structural assumption is the uniform ellipticity of the operator along…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta , Antonio Vitolo

We introduce the nonlocal analogue of the classical free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in an open domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ as the (boundaries of) critical points of the fractional perimeter $\operatorname{Per}_s(\cdot,\,\Omega )$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-04 Marco Badran , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

We prove a splitting theorem for a smooth noncompact manifold with (possibly noncompact) boundary. We show that if a noncompact manifold of dimension $n\geq 2$ has $\lambda_1(-\alpha\Delta+\operatorname{Ric})\geq 0$ for some…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-04 Han Hong , Gaoming Wang

On a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary having positive mean curvature, a fundamental result of Shi and Tam states that, if the manifold has nonnegative scalar curvature and if the boundary is isometric to a strictly convex…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-23 Siyuan Lu , Pengzi Miao

We prove that Riemannian metrics with an absolute Ricci curvature bound and a conjugate radius bound can be smoothed to having a sectional curvature bound. Using this we derive a number of results about structures of manifolds with Ricci…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Xianzhe Dai , Guofang Wei , Rugang Ye

For a given domain $\Omega \subset \Bbb{R}^n$, we consider the variational problem of minimizing the $L^1$-norm of the gradient on $\Omega$ of a function $u$ with prescribed continuous boundary values and satisfying a continuous lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 William P. Ziemer , Kevin Zumbrun

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in a smooth complete Finsler manifold, and let $G$ be the largest open subset of $\Omega$ such that for every $x$ in $G$ there is a unique closest point from $\partial \Omega$ to $x$ (measured in the Finsler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 YanYan Li , Louis Nirenberg

We prove for the first time a pointwise lower estimate of the normal injectivity radius of an embedded hypersurface in an arbitrary Riemannian manifold. Main applications include: (i) a pointwise lower estimate of the graphing radius of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-26 Sebastian Boldt , Batu Güneysu , Stefano Pigola

The purpose of this article is twofold. The first aim is to prove that if there exist a sequence $\{\varphi_j\}\subset \mathrm{Aut}(\Omega)$ and $a\in \Omega$ such that $\lim_{j\to\infty}\varphi_j(a)=\xi_0$ and…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-09-29 Ninh Van Thu , Nguyen Thi Lan Huong , Nguyen Quang Dieu

We prove two rigidity results for a variational infinity ground state $u$ of an open bounded convex domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. They state that $u$ coincides with a multiple of the distance from the boundary of $\Omega$ if either…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-23 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà

In Part I we construct the upper bound, in the spirit of $\Gamma$- $\limsup$, achieved by multidimensional profiles, for some general classes of singular perturbation problems, with or without the prescribed differential constraint, taking…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-18 Arkady Poliakovsky

We consider a partially overdetermined problem in a sector-like domain $\Omega$ in a cone $\Sigma$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, and prove a rigidity result of Serrin type by showing that the existence of a solution implies that $\Omega$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

We study complete finite topology immersed surfaces $\Sigma$ in complete Riemannian $3$-manifolds $N$ with sectional curvature $K_N\leq -a^2\leq 0$, such that the absolute mean curvature function of $\Sigma$ is bounded from above by $a$ and…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-01 William H. Meeks , Álvaro K. Ramos

We establish a second order smooth variational principle valid for functions defined on (possibly infinite-dimensional) Riemannian manifolds which are uniformly locally convex and have a strictly positive injectivity radius and bounded…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Robb Fry