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We start from a variational model for nematic elastomers that involves two energies: mechanical and nematic. The first one consists of a nonlinear elastic energy which is influenced by the orientation of the molecules of the nematic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-30 Carlos Mora-Corral , Marcos Oliva

This work addresses the problem of relaxation of open systems to quasi-equilibrium states. Time-dependent density matrix of two arbitrary coupled quantum oscillators of arbitrary properties interacting with separate reservoirs is derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Illarion Dorofeyev

Electrostatic actuators are simple but important switching devices for MEMS applications. Due to the difficulties associated with the electrostatic nonlinearity, precise mathematical description is often hard to obtain for the dynamics of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-27 Yisong Yang , Ruifeng Zhang , Le Zhao

A system of partial differential equations representing stochastic neural fields was recently proposed with the aim of modelling the activity of noisy grid cells when a mammal travels through physical space. The system was rigorously…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 José Antonio Carrillo , Pierre Roux , Susanne Solem

Many intriguing properties of driven nonlinear resonators, including the appearance of chaos, are very important for understanding the universal features of nonlinear dynamical systems and can have great practical significance. We consider…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Yu. Petrov , A. V. Kudrin

We demonstrate that numerical solutions of Burgers' equation can be obtained by a scale-totality algorithm for fluids of small viscosity (down to one billionth). Two sets of initial data, modelling simple shears and wall boundary layers,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 F. Lam

We present a relativistic analysis of fermions in an external electric field by non-perturbatively solving the Dirac equation with a static gauge. Different from the magnetic field effect, the fermion wave function in an electric field…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Xuan Zhao , Yi Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

We explore a connection of the forced Burgers equation with the Schr\"{o}dinger (diffusive) interpolating dynamics in the presence of deterministic external forces. This entails an exploration of the consistency conditions that allow to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Garbaczewski , G. Kondrat

Delivering the full benefits of first principles calculations to battery materials demands the development of accurate and computationally-efficient electronic structure methods that incorporate the effects of the electrolyte environment…

A general non-local point transformation for position-dependent mass Lagrangians and their mapping into a "constant unit-mass" Lagrangians in the generalized coordinates is introduced. The conditions on the invariance of the related…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Omar Mustafa

Ferromagnetic resonance in thin films is analyzed under the influence of spatiotemporal feedback effects. The equation of motion for the magnetization dynamics is nonlocal in both space and time and includes isotropic, anisotropic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Thomas Bose , Steffen Trimper

We study conductivity of strongly disordered amorphous antimony films under high bias voltages. We observe non-linear current-voltage characteristic, where the conductivity value at zero bias is one of two distinct values, being determined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 N. N. Orlova , S. I. Bozhko , E. V. Deviatov

Filled rubber-like materials are widely used in engineering applications and are well known to exhibit the Mullins effect. In this work, an established local constitutive model from the literature is extended to a non-local setting to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Keven Alkhoury

We observe non-monotonic aging and memory effects, two hallmarks of glassy dynamics, in two disordered mechanical systems: crumpled thin sheets and elastic foams. Under fixed compression, both systems exhibit monotonic non-exponential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Yoav Lahini , Omer Gottesman , Ariel Amir , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

Depending on how the dynamical activity of a particle in a random environment is influenced by an external field $E$, its differential mobility at intermediate $E$ can turn negative. We discuss the case where for slowly changing random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Urna Basu , Christian Maes

We have explored a simple microscopic model to simulate a thermally activated rate process where the associated bath which comprises a set of relaxing modes is not in an equilibrium state. The model captures some of the essential features…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jyotipratim Ray Chaudhuri , Gautam Gangopadhyay , Deb Shankar Ray

Data-driven turbulence modeling is experiencing a surge in interest following algorithmic and hardware developments in the data sciences. We discuss an approach using the differentiable physics paradigm that combines known physics with…

We study the effect of temporal correlation in a Langevin equation describing non-adiabatic dynamics at metal surfaces. For a harmonic oscillator the Langevin equation preserves the quantum dynamics exactly and it is demonstrated that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Thomas Olsen , Jakob Schiøtz

We develop an analytic theory to describe spiral density waves propagating in a shearing disc in the weakly nonlinear regime. Such waves are generically found to be excited in simulations of turbulent accretion disks, in particular if said…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tobias Heinemann , John C. B. Papaloizou

The memristor, the recently discovered fundamental circuit element, is of great interest for neuromorphic computing, nonlinear electronics and computer memory. It is usually modelled either using Chua's equations, which lack material device…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Ella Gale