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Previous studies of chemotaxis models with consumption of the chemoattractant (with or without fluid) have not been successful in explaining pattern formation even in the simplest form of concentration near the boundary, which had been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Marcel Braukhoff , Johannes Lankeit

In the popular solution-diffusion picture, the membrane permeability is defined as the product of the partition ratio and the diffusivity of penetrating solutes inside the membrane in the linear response regime, i.e., in equilibrium.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Won Kyu Kim , Sebastian Milster , Rafael Roa , Matej Kanduč , Joachim Dzubiella

This work concerns with a class of chemotaxis models in which external sources, comprising nonlocal and gradient-dependent damping reactions, influence the motion of a cell density attracted by a chemical signal. The mechanism of the two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-17 Rafael Díaz Fuentes , Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

Progress of silicon based technology is nearing its physical limit, as minimum feature size of components is reaching a mere 10 nm. The resistive switching behaviour of transition metal oxides and the associated memristor device is emerging…

The non-linearity of the theory of gravity induces a hysteresis effect in both the systems interacting with gravity and in the gravitational field. The effect is usually referred to as the memory effect. In this paper, we explore this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Raihaneh Moti , Ali Shojai

A non--linear diffusion equation is derived by taking into account hopping rates depending on the occupation of next neighbouring sites. There appears additonal repulsive and attractive forces leading to a changed local mobiltiy. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Artz , M. Schulz , S. Trimper

A localized charged particle oscillating near a reflecting boundary is considered as a model for non-cancellation of vacuum fluctuations. Although the mean velocity of the particle is sinusoidal, the velocity variance produced by vacuum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Victor Parkinson , L. H. Ford

We study the random processes with non-local memory and obtain new solutions of the Mori-Zwanzig equation describing non-markovian systems. We analyze the system dynamics depending on the amplitudes $\nu$ and $\mu_0$ of the local and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 S. S. Melnyk , O. V. Usatenko , V. A. Yampol'skii

Low-frequency simulations of a one-layer model with lateral buoyancy variations (i.e., thermodynamically active) have revealed circulatory motions resembling quite closely submesoscale observations in the surface ocean rather than…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 F. J. Beron-Vera

We extend the reactive Burgers equation presented in Kasimov et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 110 (2013) and Faria et al. SIAM J. Appl. Maths, 74 (2014), to include multidimensional effects. Furthermore, we explain how the model can be rationally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-24 Luiz M. Faria , Aslan R. Kasimov , Rodolfo R. Rosales

The mechanics of a flexible membrane decorated with a nematic liquid-crystal texture is considered in a variational framework. The variations on the splay, twist and the bend energy of the nematics are obtained from the local deformations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-24 J. A. Santiago , F. Monroy

Memory effects in transport require, for their incorporation into reaction diffusion investigations, a generalization of traditional equations. The well-known Fisher's equation, which combines diffusion with a logistic nonlinearity, is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guillermo Abramson , Alan R. Bishop , V. M. Kenkre

Mechanical nonlinearities dominate the motion of nanoresonators already at relatively small oscillation amplitudes. Although single and coupled two-degrees-of-freedom models have been used to account for experimentally observed nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Ata Keşkekler , Vincent Bos , Alejandro M. Aragón , Peter G. Steeneken , Farbod Alijani

A set of equations describing the motion of a free magnetic nanoparticle in an external magnetic field in a vacuum, or in a medium with negligibly small friction forces is postulated. The conservation of the total particle momentum, i.e.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 N. A. Usov , B. Ya. Liubimov

Understanding the magnetization switching process in ferromagnetic thin films is essential for many technological applications. We investigate the effects of periodic driving via magnetic fields on a macrospin system under explicit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Michael Maihöfer , Johannes Reiff , Jörg Main , Rigoberto Hernandez

Neutron interference measurements with macroscopic beam separation allow to study the influence of magnetic fields on spin properties. By calculating the interaction energy with a dynamic and deterministic model, we are able to establish…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Hofer

The control and manipulation of filamentary resistive switching (FRS) is essential for practical applications in fields like non-volatile memories and neuromorphic computing. However, key aspects of the dynamics of conductive filament…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 R. Leal Martir , E. A. Jagla , D. Rubi , M. J. Sánchez

The Fisher and Burgers' equations with finite memory transport, describing reaction-diffusion and convection-diffusion processes, respectively have recently attracted a lot of attention in the context of chemical kinetics, mathematical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandip Kar , Suman Kumar Banik , Deb Shankar Ray

The interaction of vacancy with dislocations in Al is studied using the Semidiscrete Variational Peierls-Nabarro model with ab initio determined gamma surface. For the first time, we confirm theoretically the so-called vacancy lubrication…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gang Lu , Efthimios Kaxiras

It is pointed out that for the case of (compressible) magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) with the fields $v_y(y,t)$ and $B_x(y,t)$ one can have equations of the Burgers type which are integrable. We discuss the solutions. It turns out that the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Olesen