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We consider the open problem of determining the graded Betti numbers for fat point subschemes supported at general points of the projective plane. We relate this problem to the open geometric problem of determining the splitting type of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-06-19 Alessandro Gimigliano , Brian Harbourne , Monica Idà

The convex rope problem is to find a counterclockwise or clockwise convex rope starting at the vertex a and ending at the vertex b of a simple polygon P, where a is a vertex of the convex hull of P and b is visible from infinity. The convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-22 Le Hong Trang , Nguyen Thi Le , Phan Thanh An

We examine the metrics that arise when a finite set of points is embedded in the real line, in such a way that the distance between each pair of points is at least 1. These metrics are closely related to some other known metrics in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-02 Adam N. Letchford , Hanna Seitz , Dirk Oliver Theis

In recent years, applications such as real-time simulations, autonomous systems, and video games increasingly demand the processing of complex geometric models under stringent time constraints. Traditional geometric algorithms, including…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Roberto Carrasco , Enzo Meneses , Hector Ferrada , Cristobal A. Navarro , Nancy Hitschfeld

We consider geometric problems on planar $n^2$-point sets in the congested clique model. Initially, each node in the $n$-clique network holds a batch of $n$ distinct points in the Euclidean plane given by $O(\log n)$-bit coordinates. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Jesper Jansson , Christos Levcopoulos , Andrzej Lingas , Valentin Polishchuk

Instance segmentation of compound objects in XXL-CT imagery poses a unique challenge in non-destructive testing. This complexity arises from the lack of known reference segmentation labels, limited applicable segmentation tools, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Roland Gruber , Johann Christopher Engster , Markus Michen , Nele Blum , Maik Stille , Stefan Gerth , Thomas Wittenberg

We describe an algorithm for computing the convex hull of a finite collection of points in the affine building of SL_d(K), for K a field with discrete valuation. These convex hulls describe the relations among a finite collection of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-22 Leon Zhang

Prune-and-search is an important paradigm for solving many important geometric problems. We show that the general prune-and-search technique can be implemented where the objects are given in read-only memory. As examples we consider…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-12-24 Minati De , Subhas C. Nandy , Sasanka Roy

Constant workspace algorithms use a constant number of words in addition to the read-only input to the algorithm. In this paper, we devise algorithms to efficiently compute relative hulls in the plane using a constant workspace.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Himanshu Chhabra , R. Inkulu

Region-specific linear models are widely used in practical applications because of their non-linear but highly interpretable model representations. One of the key challenges in their use is non-convexity in simultaneous optimization of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-03 Hidekazu Oiwa , Ryohei Fujimaki

We present some complexity results concerning the problems of covering a graph with $p$ convex sets and of partitioning a graph into $p$ convex sets. The following convexities are considered: digital convexity, monophonic convexity,…

Determining visibility in planar polygons and arrangements is an important subroutine for many algorithms in computational geometry. In this paper, we report on new implementations, and corresponding experimental evaluations, for two…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-03-18 Francisc Bungiu , Michael Hemmer , John Hershberger , Kan Huang , Alexander Kröller

An obstacle representation of a plane graph G is V(G) together with a set of opaque polygonal obstacles such that G is the visibility graph on V(G) determined by the obstacles. We investigate the problem of computing an obstacle…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-08-15 Matthew P. Johnson , Deniz Sarioz

We exhibit examples of separable states which are on the boundary of the convex cone generated by all separable states but in the interior of the convex cone generated by all PPT states. We also analyze the geometric structures of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Kil-Chan Ha , Seung-Hyeok Kye

The boundary of the convex hull of a compact algebraic curve in real 3-space defines a real algebraic surface. For general curves, that boundary surface is reducible, consisting of tritangent planes and a scroll of stationary bisecants. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-19 Kristian Ranestad , Bernd Sturmfels

This article is concerned with the problem of placing seven or eight points on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ so that the surface area of the convex hull of the points is maximized. In each case, the solution is given for…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Nicolas Freeman , Steven Hoehner , Jeff Ledford , David Pack , Brandon Walters

This article discusses the problem of determining whether a given point, or set of points, lies within the convex hull of another set of points in $d$ dimensions. This problem arises naturally in a statistical context when using a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Pavel N. Krivitsky , Alina R. Kuvelkar , David R. Hunter

In this work, we propose a new segmentation algorithm for images containing convex objects present in multiple shapes with a high degree of overlap. The proposed algorithm is carried out in two steps, first we identify the visible contours,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Kumar Abhinav , Jaideep Singh Chauhan , Debasis Sarkar

Convex hulls are fundamental geometric tools used in a number of algorithms. This paper presents a fast, simple to implement and robust Smart Convex Hull (S-CH) algorithm for computing the convex hull of a set of points in E3. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Vaclav Skala , Zuzana Majdisova , Michal Smolik

This paper improves the algorithms based on supporting halfspaces and quadratic programming for convex set intersection problems in our earlier paper in several directions. First, we give conditions so that much smaller quadratic programs…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-17 C. H. Jeffrey Pang