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Recently there has been a renewed interest in an extension of the notion of orthogonal polynomials known as multiple orthogonal polynomials. This notion comes from simultaneous rational approximation (Hermite-Pade approximation) of a system…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-26 Walter Van Assche , Els Coussement

The fundamental theorem of symmetric polynomials over rings is a classical result which states that every unital commutative ring is fully elementary, i.e. we can express symmetric polynomials with elementary ones in a unique way. The…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sara Kališnik , Davorin Lešnik

We present an algebraic theory of orthogonal polynomials in several variables that includes classical orthogonal polynomials as a special case. Our bottom line is a straightforward connection between apolarity of binary forms and the inner…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-10-20 Pasquale Petrullo , Domenico Senato , Rosaria Simone

In this paper we propose a way to construct classical type Sobolev orthogonal polynomials. We consider two families of hypergeometric polynomials: ${}_2 F_2(-n,1;q,r;x)$ and ${}_3 F_2(-n,n-1+a+b,1;a,c;x)$ ($a,b,c,q,r>0$, $n=0,1,...$), which…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-12 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

Symmetric Grothendieck polynomials are inhomogeneous versions of Schur polynomials that arise in combinatorial $K$-theory. A polynomial has saturated Newton polytope (SNP) if every lattice point in the polytope is an exponent vector. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-17 Laura Escobar , Alexander Yong

By using Fourier transforms of two symmetric sequences of finite orthogonal polynomials, we introduce two new classes of finite orthogonal functions and obtain their orthogonality relations via Parseval's identity.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-17 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei , Wolfram Koepf

We say that the polynomial sequence $(Q^{(\lambda)}_n)$ is a semiclassical Sobolev polynomial sequence when it is orthogonal with respect to the inner product $$ <p, r>_S=<{{\bf u}} ,{p\, r}> +\lambda <{{\bf u}}, {{\mathscr D}p \,{\mathscr…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-09-06 R. S. Costas-Santos , J. J. Moreno-Balcázar

We construct two families of orthogonal polynomials associated with the universal central extensions of the superelliptic Lie algebras. These polynomials satisfy certain fourth order linear differential equations, and one of the families is…

We review an "exact semiclassical" resolution method for the general stationary 1D Schr\"odinger equation with a polynomial potential. This method avoids having to compute any Stokes phenomena directly; instead, it basically relies on an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Voros

In this paper a general theory of semi-classical matrix orthogonal polynomials is developed. We define the semi-classical linear functionals by means of a distributional equation $D(u A) = u B,$ where $A$ and $B$ are matrix polynomials.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. J. Cantero , L. Moral , L. Velazquez

A conformal partition function ${\cal P}_n^m(s)$, which arose in the theory of Diophantine equations supplemented with additional restrictions, is concerned with {\it self-dual symmetric polynomials} -- reciprocal ${\sf R}^{\{m\}}_ {S_n}$…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leonid G. Fel

In this manuscript, we analyze the expansions of functions in orthogonal polynomials associated with a general weight function in a multidimensional setting. Such orthogonal polynomials can be obtained by Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization.…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-01 Adi Ditkowski , Rami Kats

Infinite families of multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials are discovered as the solutions of exactly solvable one-dimensional quantum mechanical systems. The simplest examples, the one-indexed orthogonal polynomials, are the infinite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

Recursive algebraic construction of two infinite families of polynomials in $n$ variables is proposed as a uniform method applicable to every semisimple Lie group of rank $n$. Its result recognizes Chebyshev polynomials of the first and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Maryna Nesterenko , Jiri Patera , Agnieszka Tereszkiewicz

In this paper we study the orthogonality conditions satisfied by the classical q-orthogonal polynomials that are located at the top of the q-Hahn tableau (big q-jacobi polynomials (bqJ)) and the Nikiforov-Uvarov tableau (Askey-Wilson…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-09-06 Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Joaquin F. Sanchez-Lara

The aim of the work is to construct new polynomial systems, which are solutions to certain functional equations which generalize the second-order differential equations satisfied by the so called classical orthogonal polynomial families of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-31 Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Víctor Soto-Larrosa

The Sturm sequence is generated by a pair of polynomials $P(x)$ and $P'(x)$, where $P(x)$ is assumed to have simple real roots. Euclidean algorithm generates then a finite sequence of polynomials orthogonal on the grid $x_s$ of roots of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-09 Alexei Zhedanov

We show that there is no classical regular Sturm-Liouville problem on a finite interval whose spectrum consists of infinitely many distinct primes numbers. In particular, this answers in the negative a question raised by Zettl in his book…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-11-01 Angelo B. Mingarelli

Let $(P_n)_n$ and $(Q_n)_n$ be two sequences of monic polynomials linked by a type structure relation such as $$ Q_{n}(x)+r_nQ_{n-1}(x)=P_{n}(x)+s_nP_{n-1}(x)+t_nP_{n-2}(x)\;, $$ where $(r_n)_n$, $(s_n)_n$ and $(t_n)_n$ are sequences of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-19 M. Alfaro , A. Peña , J. Petronilho , M. L. Rezola

Non-Hermitian random matrices with symplectic symmetry provide examples for Pfaffian point processes in the complex plane. These point processes are characterised by a matrix valued kernel of skew-orthogonal polynomials. We develop their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Gernot Akemann , Markus Ebke , Iván Parra