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We define a notion of renormalized volume of an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold. Moreover, we prove a sharp volume comparison theorem for metrics with scalar curvature at least -6. Finally, we show that the inequality is strict unless…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-16 S. Brendle , O. Chodosh

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian $3$-manifold with sectional curvatures between $0$ and $1$. A minimal $2$-sphere immersed in $M$ has area at least $4\pi$. If an embedded minimal sphere has area $4\pi$, then $M$ is isometric to the unit…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-12 Laurent Mazet , Harold Rosenberg

We investigate 3-dimensional globally hyperbolic AdS manifolds containing "particles", i.e., cone singularities along a graph $\Gamma$. We impose physically relevant conditions on the cone singularities, e.g. positivity of mass (angle less…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-13 Thierry Barbot , Francesco Bonsante , Jean-Marc Schlenker

We single out a notion of staticity which applies to any domain in hyperbolic space whose boundary is a non-compact totally umbilical hypersurface. For (time-symmetric) initial data sets modeled at infinity on any of these latter examples,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-15 Sergio Almaraz , Levi Lopes de Lima

We deal with suitable nonlinear versions of Jauregui's isocapacitary mass in 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and compact outermost minimal boundary. These masses, which depend on a parameter $1<p\leq 2$, interpolate between…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-13 Luca Benatti , Mattia Fogagnolo , Lorenzo Mazzieri

The Witten spinorial argument has been adapted in several works over the years to prove positivity of mass in the asymptotically AdS and asymptotically hyperbolic settings in arbitrary dimensions. In this paper we prove a scalar curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-13 Lars Andersson , Mingliang Cai , Gregory J. Galloway

We study complete finite topology immersed surfaces $\Sigma$ in complete Riemannian $3$-manifolds $N$ with sectional curvature $K_N\leq -a^2\leq 0$, such that the absolute mean curvature function of $\Sigma$ is bounded from above by $a$ and…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-01 William H. Meeks , Álvaro K. Ramos

For an asymptotically flat initial data, the Penrose inequality gives a lower bound of the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner total mass of a spacetime in terms of the area of certain surfaces representing black holes. This is a deep and beautiful…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Fei-hung Ho , Jian-liang Liu , Naqing Xie

We consider versions of the Penrose singularity theorem and the Hawking horizon topology theorem in weighted spacetimes that contain weighted versions of trapped surfaces, for arbitrary spacetime dimension and synthetic dimension. We find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Eric Ling , Argam Ohanyan , Eric Woolgar

As with any black hole, asymptotically anti-de Sitter Kerr black holes are described by a small number of parameters, including a "mass parameter" $M$ that reduces to the AdS-Schwarzschild mass in the limit of vanishing angular momentum. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Brett McInnes , Yen Chin Ong

In this paper we prove a rigidity result for the equality case of the Penrose inequality on $3$-dimensional asymptotically flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and corners. Our result also has deep connections with the equality…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-23 Yuguang Shi , Wenlong Wang , Haobin Yu

Using the standard Cayley transform and elementary tools it is reiterated that the conformal compactification of the Minkowski space involves not only the "cone at infinity" but also the 2-sphere that is at the base of this cone. We…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Arkadiusz Jadczyk

The Riemannian Penrose inequality is a fundamental result in mathematical relativity. It has been a long-standing conjecture of G. Huisken that an analogous result should hold in the context of extrinsic geometry. In this paper, we resolve…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-05 Michael Eichmair , Thomas Koerber

We prove the regularity of solutions to the strain tensor equation on degenerated hyperbolic surfaces $S$ where the Gauss curvature is zero on a part of boundary. Furthermore, we obtain the density property that smooth infinitesimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-21 Liang-Biao Chen , Peng-Fei Yao

We provide a new derivation of the Hawking mass and Willmore energy functionals for asymptotically AdS spacetimes, by embedding Einstein-AdS gravity in Conformal Gravity. By construction, the evaluation of the four-dimensional Conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Rodrigo Olea

We study the geometry of hyperbolic cone surfaces, possibly with cusps or geodesic boundaries. We prove that any hyperbolic cone structure on a surface of non-exceptional type is determined up to isotopy by the geodesic lengths of a finite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-07 Huiping Pan

We prove that all hierarchically hyperbolic spaces have finite asymptotic dimension and obtain strong bounds on these dimensions. One application of this result is to obtain the sharpest known bound on the asymptotic dimension of the…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-04 Jason Behrstock , Mark F. Hagen , Alessandro Sisto

We show that the conformal Penrose limit is an ordinary plane wave limit in a higher dimensional framework which resolves the spacetime singularity. The higher dimensional framework is provided by Ricci-flat manifolds which are of the form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Gueven

We study the stability of the Positive Mass Theorem (PMT) and the Riemannian Penrose Inequality (RPI) in the case where a region of an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold $M^3$ can be foliated by a smooth solution of Inverse Mean Curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-21 Brian Allen

Given any asymptotically flat 3-manifold $(M,g)$ with smooth, non-empty, compact boundary $\Sigma$, the conformal conjecture states that for every $\delta>0$, there exists a metric $g' = u^4 g$, with $u$ a harmonic function, such that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-18 Sameer Kumar