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New insights from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) 2024 baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) data, in conjunction with cosmic microwave background (CMB) and Type Ia supernova (SN) data, suggest that dark energy may not be a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Tian-Nuo Li , Yun-He Li , Guo-Hong Du , Peng-Ju Wu , Lu Feng , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We investigate the cosmological implications of Tsallis entropy in two widely discussed frameworks: the Cai-Kim thermodynamic derivation of the Friedman equations and the Tsallis holographic dark energy (HDE) scenario, considering both the…

We considered the Tsallis holographic dark energy model in frames of Nojiri-Odintsov gravity with $f(R)=R+\lambda R^2-\sigma{\mu}/{R}$. For IR cutoff event horizon is taken. The cosmological evolution of such universe is investigated for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Artyom V. Astashenok , Alexander S. Tepliakov

We study the interacting agegraphic dark energy (ADE) model in non-flat universe by means of statefinder diagnostic and $w-w^{\prime}$ analysis. First, the evolution of EoS parameter ($w_d$) and deceleration parameter ($q$) in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

In this work we introduce a new set of parameters $(r_{g}, s_{g})$ involving the linear growth of matter perturbation that can distinguish and constrain different dark energy models very efficiently. Interestingly, for $\Lambda$CDM model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Sampurnanand , Anjan A. Sen

In this work, we present two generalized formulations of the Holographic and Ricci Dark Energy (DE) models, given by $ \rho_{GH} = 3c^2M^{2}_{pl} \left[ 1-\epsilon\left(1-\frac{R}{H^2}\right) \right]H^2$ and $\rho_{GR} =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Antonio Pasqua

This paper explores the dark energy phenomenon within the context of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity theory. Two specific non-linear $f (R, L_m)$ models are considered: $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+L_m^\alpha$ and $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+(1+\alpha R)L_m$, where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 S. Myrzakulova , M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov

The Sandage-Loeb (SL) test is a promising method for probing dark energy because it measures the redshift drift in the spectra of Lyman-$\alpha$ forest of distant quasars, covering the "redshift desert" of $2\lesssim z\lesssim5$, which is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Dong-Ze He , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

In this work, we study a Dark Energy (DE) energy density model which depends on the Hubble parameter squared $H^2$ and on its first, second and third time derivatives $\dot{H}$, $\ddot{H}$ and $\dddot{H}$. Considering a scale factor $a$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Antonio Pasqua

We study some cosmological features of Tsallis holographic dark energy (THDE) in Cyclic, DGP and RS II braneworlds. In our setup, a flat FRW universe is considered filled by a pressureless source and THDE with the Hubble radius as the IR…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 S. Ghaffari , H. Moradpour , J. P. Morais Graça , Valdir B. Bezerra , I. P. Lobo

In this paper, an interacting holographic dark energy model with Hubble horizon as an infra-red cut-off is considered in the framework of Brans-Dicke theory. We propose a logarithmic form $\phi \propto ln(\alpha+\beta a)$ of the Brans-Dicke…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 C P Singh , Pankaj Kumar

In this work, we perform a comprehensive joint analysis of three representative dark energy models - ${\rm{\Lambda}CDM}$, the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, and the Generalised Emergent Dark Energy (GEDE) model - using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Tonghua Liu , Xiaolei Li , Jieci Wang

Dark Energy models are here investigated and studied in the framework of the Chern-Simons modified gravity model. We bring into focus the Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) model with Granda-Oliveros cut-off, the Modified Holographic Ricci Dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Antonio Pasqua , Roldao da Rocha , Surajit Chattopadhyay

In the holographic Ricci dark energy (RDE) model, the parameter $\alpha$ plays an important role in determining the evolutionary behavior of the dark energy. When $\alpha<1/2$, the RDE will exhibit a quintom feature, i.e., the equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin Zhang

We investigate the cosmological implications of entropy-based approaches in the context of Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) and Gravity-Thermodynamics (GT) formalisms. We utilise the extended Barrow entropy form, with the index parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Udit K. Tyagi , Sandeep Haridasu , Soumen Basak

We study dark energy through the viewpoints of parametric and nonparametric analyses of late-time cosmological data. We consider four Hubble parameter priors reflecting the Hubble tension and make use of two phenomenological functions,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Daniela Grandón , Jackson Levi Said , Víctor H. Cárdenas

In this paper, we investigate the Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) model and its entropy-corrected versions, namely the Power Law and Logarithmic entropy corrected HDE models, by considering the infrared cut-off $L=\mathcal{G}^{-1/4}$, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Antonio Pasqua

In this manuscript, we have researched the cosmic expansion phenomenon in flat FRW Universe through the interaction of the recently proposed R$\grave{e}$nyi holographic dark energy (RHDE). For this reason, we assumed Hubble (H) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Archana Dixit , Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anirudh Pradhan

Nearly all proposed tests for the nature of dark energy measure some combination of four fundamental observables: the Hubble parameter H(z), the distance-redshift relation d(z), the age-redshift relation t(z), or the linear growth factor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David H. Weinberg

In this paper, we explore a new type of smooth and well-behaved polynomial redshift function that can avoid a future singularity. Using this function, we have proposed different redshift parametrizations of the dark energy equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Prabir Rudra , Aritra Sanyal , Promila Biswas , Tuhina Ghorui , Ritabrata Biswas , Farook Rahaman