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This article revisits Granda-Oliveros holographic dark energy (GOHDE) model, explores the features of the parameter space and shows that its ability to explain the late-time acceleration is only due to the integration constant that appears…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Manosh T. Manoharan

We present a theoretical study of an early dark energy (EDE) model. The equation of state $\omega(z)$ evolves during the thermal history in a framework of a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Universe, following an effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Luz Ángela García , Leonardo Castañeda , Juan Manuel Tejeiro

We propose a two parameter generalization for the dark energy equation of state (EOS) $w_X$ for thawing dark energy models which includes PNGB, CPL and Algebraic thawing models as limiting cases and confront our model with the latest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Debabrata Adak , Debasish Majumdar , Supratik Pal

In this paper, we examine the (LRS) Bianchi-type-I cosmological model with holographic dark energy. The exact solutions to the corresponding field equations are obtained by using generalized hybrid expansion law (HEL). The EoS parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Anirudh Pradhan , Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Archana Dixit , Syamala Krishnannair

In this paper, we intend to evaluate and analyze the statefinder parameters in $f(T)$ cosmology. Friedmann equation in $f(T)$ model is taken, and the statefinder parameters ${r,s}$ are calculated. We consider a model of $f(T)$ which…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Mubasher Jamil , Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Prabir Rudra

We compare the maximal abundance of massive systems predicted in different dynamical dark energy (DDE) models at high redshifts z = 4-7 with the measured abundance of the most massive galaxies observed to be already in place at such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-27 N. Menci , A. Grazian , M. Castellano , P. Santini , E. Giallongo , A. Lamastra , F. Fortuni , A. Fontana , E. Merlin , T. Wang , D. Elbaz , N. G. Sanchez

We investigate the new agegraphic dark energy (NADE) model with power-law corrected entropy in the framework of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology. For a non-flat universe containing the interacting power-law entropy-corrected NADE (PLECNADE)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 K. Karami , A. Sheykhi , Mubasher Jamil , R. Myrzakulov , S. Ghaffari , A. Abdolmaleki

We propose a new model of holographic dark energy with an action. It is the first time that one can derive a HDE model from the action principle. The puzzles of causality and circular logic about HDE have been completely solved in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Miao Li , Rong-Xin Miao

The mass function of cluster-size halos and their redshift distribution are computed for 12 distinct accelerating cosmological scenarios and confronted to the predictions of the conventional flat $\Lambda$CDM model. The comparison with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-27 S. Basilakos , M. Plionis , J. A. S. Lima

Barrow and Tsallis Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) are two recent extensions of the standard HDE framework, obtained by introducing generalized entropy corrections through the Barrow and Tsallis formalisms. In this work, we examine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 G. G. Luciano , A. Paliathanasis , G. Leon , A. Sheykhi , M. Motaghi

We investigate how strongly late-time inferences about DE dynamics depend on the functional prior used to represent the expansion history. Using identical late-time combinations of CC, DESI BAO measurements, the Pantheon+ SN1a sample, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Özgür Akarsu , Maria Caruana , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Luis A. Escamilla , Emre O. Kahya , Jackson Levi Said

We propose a new method that reveal the nature of dark energy (DE) evolution. Specifically, the method consists of studying the evolving trend regarding the effective running Hubble constant: when it increases, it indicates a quintessence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 E. Fazzari , M. G. Dainotti , G. Montani , A. Melchiorri

In this work, we investigate the phenomenologically emergent dark energy (PEDE) model and its generalized form, namely the generalized emergent dark energy (GEDE) model, which introduces a free parameter \unboldmath {\( \Delta \)} that can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 GuangZhen Wang , Xiaolei Li , Nan Liang

The tachyon field in cosmology is studied by applying the generating function method to obtain exact solutions. The equation of state parameter of the tachyon field is $w=-1+\epsilon\dot{\phi^2}$, which can be expressed as a function in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-11 Jie Ren , Xin-He Meng

We consider a model-independent approach to constrain the equivalence redshift, $z_{eq}$, at which dark energy and the total matter (cold dark matter and baryonic) equate their magnitudes. To this aim, in the context of a homogeneous and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Anna Chiara Alfano , Carlo Cafaro , Salvatore Capozziello , Orlando Luongo

The paper deals with a dynamical system analysis of the cosmological evolution of an holographic dark energy (HDE) model interacting with dark matter (DM) which is chosen in the form of dust. The infrared cut-off of the holographic model is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

We analyze time-dependent dark energy equations of state through linear and nonlinear structure formation and their quintessence potentials, characterized by fast, recent transitions, inspired by parameter space studies of selected classes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Orlando Luongo , Francesco Pace , Sebastiano Tomasi

Recently, about five hundred fast radio bursts (FRBs) detected by CHIME/FRB Project have been reported. The vast amounts of data would make FRBs a promising low-redshift cosmological probe in the forthcoming years, and thus the issue of how…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Xing-Wei Qiu , Ze-Wei Zhao , Ling-Feng Wang , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

In this work, the holographic dark energy model is constructed by using the non-extensive nature of the Schwarzschild black hole via the R\'enyi entropy. Due to the non-extensivity, the black hole can be stable under the process of fixing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Ratchaphat Nakarachinda , Chakrit Pongkitivanichkul , Daris Samart , Lunchakorn Tannukij , Pitayuth Wongjun

The proposed model is a study of the nature of dark energy through non-extensive Tsallis entropy. The method is based on the Karolyhazy relation which is a combined idea from quantum physics and general relativity. Dark energy is the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Pankaj , Bramha Dutta Pandey , P. Suresh Kumar , Umesh Kumar Sharma