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We investigate a kind of holographic dark energy model with the future event horizon the IR cutoff and the equation of state -1. In this model, the constraint on the equation of state automatically specifies an interaction between matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Li , Zong-kuan Guo , Yuan-zhong Zhang

The newly released observational $H(z)$ data (OHD) is used to constrain $\Lambda(t)$CDM models as holographic and agegraphic dark energy. By the use of the length scale and time scale as the IR cut-off including Hubble horizon (HH), future…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Zhong-Xu Zhai , Tong-Jie Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

We give a scalar field description of two dark energy parameterizations, and we analyze in detail its cosmology both at the level of background evolution and at the level of linear perturbations. In particular, we compute the statefinder…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 G. Panotopoulos

Recent observational evidences point out towards a late time acceleration of the universe. In order to study the accelerated expansion, scientists have incorporated the existence of an exotic matter with negative pressure, termed as dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Santanu Das , Nilanjana Mahata

We revise the dynamical properties of a class of cosmological models where the dark sector interacts through an interacting term that changes sign during evolution. In particular, we obtain the critical points and we investigate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Fabiola Arevalo , Antonella Cid

In this work, the Renyi holographic dark energy (RHDE)and its behaviour has been explored with the anisotropic and spatially homogeneous Bianchi type-I Universe in the framework of $f(G)$ gravity. We use IR cutoff as the Hubble and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Md Khurshid Alam , S. Surendra Singh , L. Anjana Devi

We scrutinized the Locally Rotational Symmetry (LRS) Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of fractional holographic dark energy. We calculate the value of the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ using the field equations. After that, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Shivangi Rathore , Elangbam Chingkheinganba Meetei , S. Surendra Singh

The holographic cut-off in generalized dark energy (HDE) formalism depends on its cut-off. Following this, a four-parameter generalized entropy has recently been developed. It reduces to various known entropies for appropriate parameter…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Sanghati Saha , Ertan Güdekli , Surajit Chattopadhyay

We put constraints on dark energy properties using the PADE parameterisation, and compare it to the same constraints using Chevalier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) and $\Lambda$CDM, at both the background and the perturbation levels. The dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Mehdi Rezaei , Mohammad Malekjani , Spyros Basilakos , Ahmad Mehrabi , David F. Mota

Using various latest cosmological datasets including Type-Ia supernovae, cosmic microwave background radiation, baryon acoustic oscillations, and estimations of the Hubble parameter, we test some dark energy models with parameterized…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Jing Yang , Xin-Yan Fan , Chao-Jun Feng , Xiang-Hua Zhai

Based on the fractional entropy originating from fractional quantum mechanics, the fractional holographic dark energy (FHDE) model has been proposed. In this paper, we consider an interaction between the pressureless matter and FHDE and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Qihong Huang , Hao Chen , Qihong Wu

In this work we explore signatures of evolution for the dark energy density $X(z)=\rho_{de}(z)/\rho_{de}(0)$ using latest observations on SNIa and H(z). The models consist of parametrizations of the dark energy density and consequently a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Daniela Grandon , Victor H. Cardenas

In this paper, we study an interacting holographic dark energy model in the framework of fractal cosmology. The features of fractal cosmology could pass ultraviolet divergencies and also make a better understanding of the universe in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Ehsan Sadri , Martiros Khurshudyan , Surajit Chattopadhyay

We explore the background equivalence among three dark energy models by constructing explicit mappings between dynamical dark energy (DDE), interacting dark energy (IDE), and running vacuum (RV). In our approach, the dark sector functions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 David Tamayo , Erick Urquilla , Isidro Gómez-Vargas

We explore the recently introduced statefinder parameters. After reviewing their basic properties, we calculate the statefinder parameters for a variety of cosmological models, and investigate their usefulness as a means of theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. D. Evans , I. K. Wehus , O. Gron , O. Elgaroy

We investigate the viability of Tsallis holographic dark energy (THDE) models, focusing on the role of the infrared (IR) cutoff in the growth of cosmic structures. Considering two commonly used choices of the cutoff, the particle horizon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Biswajit Das

In this work, we analyzed the effect of different prescriptions of the IR cutoffs, namely the Hubble horizon cutoff, particle horizon cutoff, Granda and Oliveros horizon cut off, and the Ricci horizon cutoff on the growth rate of clustering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Snehasish Bhattacharjee

Observations restrict the parameter space of Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) so that a turning point in the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ is inevitable. Concretely, cosmic microwave background (CMB), baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and Type Ia…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Eoin Ó Colgáin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The some models of holographic dark energy for Randall-Sandrum brane are considered. For first class of dark energy models we take energy density in form $\sim L^{2\gamma-4}$ where $L$ is size of events horizon in Universe and $\gamma$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Artyom V. Astashenok , Alexander S. Tepliakov

We apply the holographic principle in the cosmological context through the nonadditive Tsallis entropy, used to describe the thermodynamic properties of nonstandard statistical systems such as the gravitational ones. Assuming the future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Rocco D'Agostino