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A one dimensional time reversal symmetric topological superconductor (symmetry class DIII) features a single Kramers pair of Majorana bound states at each of its ends. These holographic quasiparticles are non-Abelian anyons that obey…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Jan Carl Budich , Eddy Ardonne

Few-site Kitaev chains are promising for realizing Majorana zero modes without topological protection but fully nonlocal, which are known as poor man's Majorana modes. While several signatures have already been reported both theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Jorge Cayao

There have been several proposals for platforms sustaining topological superconductivity in high temperature superconductors, in order to make use of the larger superconducting gap and the expected robustness of Majorana zero modes towards…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Mainak Pal , Andreas Kreisel , P. J. Hirschfeld

We show that the existence of a Majorana bound state at one end of a Kitaev chain is unambiguously signaled by observable quantities in a nearby Kitaev ring. When the Kitaev chain is in the topological phase, the band structure of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Mariana Malard , David S. Brandão

There have been intensive studies on Kitaev materials for the sake of the realization of exotic states such as quantum spin liquid and topological orders. In realistic materials, the Kitaev interaction may coexist with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Kangkang Li

We consider a system consisting of two tunnel-coupled two-dimensional topological insulators proximitized by a top and bottom superconductor with a phase difference of $\pi$ between them. We show that this system exhibits a time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Katharina Laubscher , Danial Chughtai , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

A topological superconductor is characterized by having a pairing gap in the bulk and gapless self-hermitian Majorana modes at its boundary. In one dimension, these are zero-energy modes bound to the ends, while in two dimensions these are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Arbel Haim , Yuval Oreg

We investigate the quantum phases of higher-spin Kitaev models using tensor network methods. Our results reveal distinct bond-ordered phases for spin-1, spin-$\tfrac{3}{2}$, and spin-2 models. In all cases, we find translational symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Xing-Yu Zhang , Qi Yang , Philippe Corboz , Jutho Haegeman , Yuchi He

Kitaev's sixteenfold way is a classification of exotic topological orders in which $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory is coupled to Majorana fermions of Chern number $C$. The $16$ distinct topological orders within this class, depending on $C \,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Shang-Shun Zhang , Cristian D. Batista , Gábor B. Halász

Second-order topological superconductors host Majorana corner and hingemodes in contrast to conventional edge and surface modes in two and three dimensions. However, the realization of such second-order corner modes usually demands…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Ya-Jie Wu , Junpeng Hou , Yun-Mei Li , Xi-Wang Luo , Xiaoyan Shi , Chuanwei Zhang

A central question on Kitaev materials is the effects of additional couplings on the Kitaev model which is proposed to be a candidate for realizing topological quantum computations. However, two spatial dimension typically suffers the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Ian Affleck

This pedagogical article is aimed to the beginning graduate students interested in broad field of frustrated magnetism. We introduce and present some of the exact results obtained in Kitaev model. The Kitaev model embodies an unusual two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Saptarshi Mandal , Arun M Jayannavar

We show that introducing spin-singlet or spin-triplet superconductivity into twisted bilayer graphene induces higher-order topological superconductivity. $C_{2z}T$-protected corner states of Majorana Kramers pairs appear at the boundary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Aaron Chew , Yijie Wang , B. Andrei Bernevig , Zhi-Da Song

We study a class of two-dimensional spin models with the Kitaev-type couplings in mosaic structure lattices to implement topological orders. We show that they are exactly solvable by reducing them to some free Majorana fermion models with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 S. Yang , D. L. Zhou , C. P. Sun

In this paper, we give a generalization of Kitaev's stabilizer code based on chain complex theory of bicommutative Hopf algebras. Due to the bicommutativity, the Kitaev's stabilizer code extends to a broader class of spaces, e.g. finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Minkyu Kim

Second-order topological insulators and superconductors have a gapped excitation spectrum in bulk and along boundaries, but protected zero modes at corners of a two-dimensional crystal or protected gapless modes at hinges of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Max Geier , Luka Trifunovic , Max Hoskam , Piet W. Brouwer

We study the static and dynamical properties of a long-range Kitaev chain, i.e., a $p$-wave superconducting chain in which the superconducting pairing decays algebraically as $1/l^{\alpha}$, where $l$ is the distance between the two sites…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Utso Bhattacharya , Somnath Maity , Amit Dutta , Diptiman Sen

We study the solutions of generic Hamiltonians exhibiting particle-hole mixing. We show that there exists a universal quantity that can describe locally the Majorana nature of a given state. This pseudo-spin like two-component quantity is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Nicholas Sedlmayr , Cristina Bena

After exploring much on two-dimensional higher-order topological superconductors (HOTSCs) hosting Majorana corner modes (MCMs) only, we propose a simple fermionic model based on a three-dimensional topological insulator proximized with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Arnob Kumar Ghosh , Tanay Nag , Arijit Saha

A family of two-dimensional (2D) spin-1/2 models have been constructed to realize Kitaev's sixteen-fold way of anyon theories. Defining a one-dimensional (1D) path through all the lattice sites, and performing the Jordan-Wigner…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Jin-Tao Jin , Jian-Jian Miao , Yi Zhou
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