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Complex polynomial optimization has recently gained more and more attention in both theory and practice. In this paper, we study the optimization of a real-valued general conjugate complex form over various popular constraint sets including…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-08 Taoran Fu , Bo Jiang , Zhening Li

We investigate the tension between symplecticity and gauge covariance in classical Hamiltonian mechanics. The pursuit of manifest covariance over manifest symplecticity results in a unique geometric formulation. Firstly, covariant yet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Joon-Hwi Kim

Generalized complex geometry is a new mathematical framework that is useful for describing the target space of N=(2,2) nonlinear sigma-models. The most direct relation is obtained at the N=(1,1) level when the sigma model is formulated with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek , Rikard von Unge , Maxim Zabzine

We present the basic formulation of Hamilton dynamics in complex phase space. We extend the Hamilton's function by including the imaginary part and find out the corresponding Hamilton's canonical equation of motion. Example of simple…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Muhammad Adnan Shahzad

Based on the non-Abelian Lie algebra, a generalized geometric Lie bracket on vector space is proposed to further realize the generalized structural Poisson bracket, and then we briefly discuss the second order equations of the generalized…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-12-16 Gen Wang

A new simple geometrical interpretation of complex numbers is presented. It differs from their usual interpretation as points in the complex plane. From the new point of view the complex numbers are rather operations on vectors than points.…

物理教育 · 物理学 2008-02-05 Jaroslaw Zalesny

By complexifying a Hamiltonian system one obtains dynamics on a holomorphic symplectic manifold. To invert this construction we present a theory of real forms which not only recovers the original system but also yields different real…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-01-03 Philip Arathoon , Marine Fontaine

We consider models of gravitation that are based on unimodular general coordinate transformations (GCT). These transformations include only those which do not change the determinant of the metric. We treat the determinant as a separate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Pankaj Jain , Purnendu Karmakar , Subhadip Mitra , Sukanta Panda , Naveen K. Singh

The different forms of the Hamiltonian formulations of linearized General Relativity/spin-two theories are discussed in order to show their similarities and differences. It is demonstrated that in the linear model, non-covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 K. R. Green , N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

Following our previous work, a complete classical solution of the CGHS model in Hamiltonian formulation in new variables is given. We preform a series of analyses and transformations to get to the CGHS Hamiltonian in new variables from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Saeed Rastgoo

We review in simple terms the covariant approaches to the canonical formulation of classical relativistic field theories (in particular gauge field theories and general relativity) and we discuss the relationships between these approaches…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Francois Gieres

This paper investigates finite-dimensional representations of PT-symmetric Hamiltonians. In doing so, it clarifies some of the claims made in earlier papers on PT-symmetric quantum mechanics. In particular, it is shown here that there are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Carl M. Bender , Peter N. Meisinger , Qinghai Wang

We find a worldsheet realization of generalized complex geometry, a notion introduced recently by Hitchin which interpolates between complex and symplectic manifolds. The two-dimensional model we construct is a supersymmetric relative of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulf Lindstrom , Ruben Minasian , Alessandro Tomasiello , Maxim Zabzine

Hitchin's generalized complex geometry has been shown to be relevant in compactifications of superstring theory with fluxes and is expected to lead to a deeper understanding of mirror symmetry. Gualtieri's notion of generalized complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roberto Zucchini

We construct an isospectrum systems in terms of a real and complex potential to show that the underlying PT symmetric Hamiltonian possesses a real spectrum which is shared by its real partner.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Bagchi , R. Roychoudhury

We show how multi-level BCS Hamiltonians of finite systems in the strong pairing interaction regime can be accurately approximated using multi-dimensional shifted harmonic oscillator Hamiltonians. In the Shifted Harmonic Approximation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-22 S. Y. Ho , D. J. Rowe , S. De Baerdemacker

It is well known that the validity of the so called Lenard-Magri scheme of integrability of a bi-Hamiltonian PDE can be established if one has some precise information on the corresponding 1st variational Poisson cohomology for one of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac

Among theoretical issues in General Relativity the problem of constructing its Hamiltonian formulation is still of interest. The most of attempts to quantize Gravity are based upon Dirac generalization of Hamiltonian dynamics for system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 T. P. Shestakova

We consider the problem of solving a linear system of equations which involves complex variables and their conjugates. We characterize when it reduces to a complex linear system, that is, a system involving only complex variables (and not…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-06-02 Cédric Josz

Symmetries play a crucial role in shaping the structure and predictions of multi-Higgs-doublet models. In three-Higgs-doublet models considerable effort has been put into classifying possible symmetry groups and the conditions for their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 A. Kunčinas , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo